Multiband echo wall mode type fiber laser based on polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and processing method thereof
A technology of whispering gallery mode, fiber laser, applied in laser parts, structure/shape of active medium, etc., can solve the problems of lack of directional radiation, not easy to miniaturize, poor stability, etc. effect of low pumping threshold energy and compensating for poor stability
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Embodiment 1
[0043] use figure 2 The shown device uses a frequency-doubled YAG laser with a wavelength of 532nm as the pumping light. After the pumping light is converged by a focusing lens with a focal length of 20 mm, the θ i =29 o The incident cone angle enters the front end of the optical fiber 3, θ i less than the maximum incident aperture angle θ ic =22.7 o , the light propagates in the PDMS segment 4 by total reflection, and the incident angle of the light entering the gain cladding segment 6 at the fiber interface is θ t =80.1 o , greater than the critical angle of incidence θ c =69.2 o , Therefore, the pumping light propagates along the fiber axis (Z axis) in the gain cladding section 6 in a way of frustrated total reflection. Any section perpendicular to the fiber axis forms a cylindrical microcavity. The evanescent field 7 of the pump light in the gain cladding solution excites the dye to generate gain, and the photons in the evanescent field 8 of the cylindri...
Embodiment 2
[0045] image 3 It is the relationship between the laser radiation intensity and the pumping energy. The upper left illustration is the laser spectrum of the whispering gallery mode with a medium resolution collected by a grating with a density of 2400 g / mm. Depend on image 3 It can be seen that when the pumping energy exceeds 8.7 μJ, the laser radiation intensity increases sharply, and the pumping energy of 8.7 μJ is the threshold energy of the whispering gallery mode laser.
Embodiment 3
[0047] Figure 4 is a concentration of 4×10 -3 mol / L rhodamine B ethanol solution produces whispering gallery mode laser generation as a function of pumping energy. The triangle symbol "▲" indicates the experimental value, and the solid line is the theoretical fitting value. Depend on Figure 4 It can be seen that when the pumping energy is low, the generation length of the whispering gallery mode laser increases rapidly with the increase of the pumping energy. After the laser generation length reaches a certain value, the generation length of the laser increases rapidly with the increase of energy. Slowing down, continuing to increase the energy does not significantly increase the length of laser generation. Utilizing the feature that the whispering gallery mode laser has a longer generation length along the fiber axis, the axial segment of the fiber ( figure 1 5) Filling different laser gain medium solutions can simultaneously realize the directional output of multi-ba...
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