Polymer composite materials for building air conditioning or dehumidification and preparation method thereof

A technology of air conditioning and composite materials, applied in the direction of single-component synthetic polymer rayon, air conditioning system, rayon manufacturing, etc., can solve the problem of inability to adsorb pollutant molecules, achieve the removal of fine dust such as yellow sand, and excellent moisture adsorption Sexuality, good durability effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-17
NTPIA
View PDF6 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For example, Seibu Giken Co., Ltd. in Japan has developed polymer moisture-absorbing agent powder and sold electric heat exchangers impregnated or coated with the powder. , therefore, cannot adsorb pollutant molecules and expel them into the atmosphere

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Polymer composite materials for building air conditioning or dehumidification and preparation method thereof
  • Polymer composite materials for building air conditioning or dehumidification and preparation method thereof
  • Polymer composite materials for building air conditioning or dehumidification and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] 10% by weight of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA, 87-89% hydrolyzed, Sigma-Aldrich) was dissolved in distilled water under a temperature condition of 60°C to prepare a PVA solution. To the obtained PVA solution, sulfosuccinic acid (SSA, Aldrich) as a crosslinking agent was added at 20% by weight relative to the weight of the PVA, and stirred for 1 hour or more. In addition, 1% by weight of zeolite A based on the weight of PVA was added to prepare a polymer composite material solution.

[0039] The prepared polymer composite solution was electrospun with an electrospinning device (NT-PS-35K, NTSEE Co., Korea) to fabricate a polymer nanofiber sheet. The voltage used for electrospinning was 20 kV, while the distance between the positively charged needle and the negatively charged cluster was 18 cm. The syringe for injecting the spinning solution used a 10 ml syringe made of glass, and the diameter of the needle was 0.5 mm. The supply rate of the solution was 0.7 ml per hour, and ...

Embodiment 2-4

[0043] 10% by weight of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA, 87-89% hydrolyzed, sigma-aldrich) was dissolved in distilled water under a temperature condition of 60°C to prepare a PVA solution. In addition, 10% by weight of a polystyrenesulfonic acid / maleic acid copolymer (PSSA-MA, sigma-aldrich) was produced using distilled water. The obtained 10% by weight PVA solution and 10% by weight PSSA-MA solution were mixed and stirred so that the ratios of PVA:PSSA-MA were 9:1 (Example 2), 8:2 (Example 3) and 7 : 3 (embodiment 4), to make PVA / PSSA-MA solution. To the prepared mixed solution, sulfosuccinic acid (SSA, Aldrich) as a crosslinking agent was added in an amount of 20% by weight based on the weight of PVA, and stirred for more than 1 hour to perform a crosslinking reaction.

[0044] The prepared polymer composite solution was electrospun with an electrospinning device (NT-PS-35K, NTSEE Co., Korea) to fabricate a polymer nanofiber sheet. The voltage used for electrospinning was 20 kV, wh...

Embodiment 5-7

[0048] 10% by weight of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA, 87-89% hydrolyzed, sigma-aldrich) was dissolved in distilled water under a temperature condition of 60°C to prepare a PVA solution. In addition, 10% by weight of a polystyrenesulfonic acid / maleic acid copolymer (PSSA-MA, sigma-aldrich) was produced using distilled water. The prepared 10% by weight PVA solution and 10% by weight PSSA-MA solution were mixed and stirred so that the ratio of PVA:PSSA-MA became 9:1 to prepare a PVA / PSSA-MA solution. In the prepared mixed solution, add sulfosuccinic acid (SSA, Aldrich) as a cross-linking agent in an amount of 20% by weight based on the weight of PVA and stir for more than 1 hour to carry out a cross-linking reaction, thereby obtaining a polymer solution (Example 6). Here, 1% of zeolite A was added based on the polymer weight to prepare a polymer composite material solution (Example 7).

[0049] In order to measure the antibacterial properties of the prepared polymer composite solutio...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to the preparation of a polymer composite material for building air conditioning or dehumidification having superior water-adsorbing ability, durability and antibacterial properties by electrospinning. Specifically, the disclosed method for preparing a polymer composite material for building air conditioning or dehumidification includes: (Sl) adding a crosslinking agent or a crosslinking agent and a porous filler into a hydrophilic polymer solution or a polymer mixed solution for conferring durability and antibacterial properties, so as to prepare a polymer composite material solution; (S2) electrospinning the polymer composite material solution to prepare a nanofiber sheet; and (S3) crosslinking the nanofiber sheet by heat-treatment. Since the disclosed polymer composite material for building air conditioning or dehumidification has superior antibacterial properties and excellent water-adsorbing ability and durability, the polymer composite material can adsorb latent heat load contained in moisture of the indoor air when used for air conditioning of a building, thereby reducing air conditioning load, saving energy, and supplying fresh air for the indoor environment. Further, through dehumidifying cooling, the high-efficiency polymer composite material can remove moisture from the hot and humid air in the summer, and can separate sensible heat load from latent heat load, thereby reducing air conditioning load by decreasing latent heat load and saving energy. In addition, the polymer composite material can be used in moisture-sensitive production processes, industrial applications requiring moisture control or protection from damage or corrosion by moisture to reduce moisture in the air and obtain dry air.

Description

technical field [0001] A method for manufacturing a high-efficiency composite material for building air conditioning or dehumidification, in particular to a method for manufacturing a high-efficiency composite material for building air conditioning or dehumidification, which involves electrospinning a crosslinking agent in a hydrophilic polymer solution or adding porosity Polymer composite solution of fillers to make fiberboards with nanometer-sized diameters and undergo cross-linking reactions to create buildings that are antibacterial and durable and have very good moisture adsorption / desorption characteristics due to their wide surface area High-efficiency composite materials for air conditioning or dehumidification. Background technique [0002] Recently, due to the high airtightness and heat insulation of buildings, the importance of air conditioning systems to improve the quality of polluted indoor air has become increasingly important, and government regulations have ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D04H3/16D01D5/00
CPCD04H1/728D01F1/10D01F6/50D01F6/14D01D5/0084D01D5/0015F28D19/04F24F3/147D01F1/103
Inventor 安永洙吕贞九朱国铎赵喆熙洪昌国吴尚抁金世熙吴亨善柳在植辛承炫
Owner NTPIA
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap