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Preparation method of instant oyster food

A technology of instant food and oyster, which is applied in the preparation of oyster instant food and the field of instant food preparation, can solve the problems of complicated processing methods and high processing cost of oysters, and achieve the effects of easy rehydration, high nutritional value, and convenient consumption

Active Publication Date: 2013-12-18
GUANGDONG OCEAN UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] 1. Chinese patent 200910190852.0 processing method of dried oysters Chongqing Hechuan District Heshuang Technology Co., Ltd. processing method of dried oysters belongs to the field of oyster processing, and it can effectively solve The processing cost of oysters is high and the processing methods are complicated

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Select oysters with complete tissues and blanch them in boiling water for 2 minutes, take them out and soak them in 3% salt water for 30 minutes, add a few drops of white vinegar to the soaking solution for deodorization, take them out and drain them, and place them on a tray , pre-freeze in a low-temperature freezer at -25°C for 2 hours, then put it into the drying chamber of a vacuum freeze dryer, set the temperature of the cold trap at -40°C, and the degree of vacuum at 20Pa, and raise the temperature of the plate layer to 40°C after drying for 6 hours , Continue to dry for about 5 hours until the moisture content of the dry product is less than 5%.

[0039] The remaining oysters after selection were beaten and added to oyster blanching liquid in a ratio of 1:1, 0.02% of alkaline protease and 0.05% of neutral protease were added, and enzymolysis was carried out at 45°C for 6 hours to inactivate the enzyme, and the pH was adjusted to 6. Centrifuge in a centrifuge at 6...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Select oysters with complete tissues and blanch them in boiling water for 5 minutes, take them out and soak them in 4% sugar water for 50 minutes, add a few drops of cooking wine to the soaking liquid for deodorization treatment, remove the oysters after deodorization treatment, drain and place Put it in a tray, pre-freeze it in a low-temperature freezer at -35°C for 3 hours, then put it into the drying chamber of a vacuum freeze dryer, set the temperature of the cold trap at -40°C, and the degree of vacuum at 35Pa, and after drying for 8 hours, set the temperature of the plate layer Rise to 45°C and continue drying for about 5 hours until the moisture content of the dry product is less than 5%.

[0043] After the selected oysters are beaten, add the oyster blanching liquid at a ratio of 1:3 (w / v). If the blanching liquid is not enough, add distilled water to supplement it, add 0.15% flavor protease and 0.15% compound protease, and enzymatically hydrolyze at 60°C After ...

Embodiment 3

[0046] Select oysters with complete tissues and blanch them in boiling water for 3 minutes, take them out and soak them in 5% sugar water for 120 minutes, add a few drops of cooking wine to the soaking liquid for deodorization treatment, remove the oysters after deodorization treatment, drain and place Put it in a tray, pre-freeze it in a low-temperature freezer at -30°C for 4 hours, then put it into the drying chamber of a vacuum freeze dryer, set the temperature of the cold trap at -40°C, and the degree of vacuum at 30Pa, and dry it for 10 hours. Rise to 42°C and continue drying until the moisture content of the dry product is less than 5%.

[0047] After beating the remaining oysters after selection, add the oyster blanching liquid at a ratio of 1:5 (w / v). If the blanching liquid is not enough, use distilled water to supplement it, add 0.05% alkaline protease and 0.10% compound protease, and ferment at 50°C. Hydrolyze for 6 hours, inactivate the enzyme, adjust the pH to 6, ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of instant oyster food. The method comprises the following steps of: selecting and grading oysters, wherein oysters with complete tissues and same sizes are subjected to pretreatment and deodorization treatment and subsequently refrigerated and dried in vacuum so as to be made into dry products; pulping the other oysters and carrying out enzymolysis, and subsequently carrying out deodorization after the enzymolysis; adding the reducing sugar into the enzymolysis products after the deodorization treatment so as to carry out the Maillard reaction to obtain Maillard reaction products; and carrying out spraying drying or vacuum refrigeration drying, making powder and packaging so as to obtain the instant oyster food. The preparation method has the characteristics that the oyster is made by the vacuum refrigeration drying technology; the appearance, the original favor and the nutrition facts of the oyster are maintained well; the product is easy to be rehydrated and can be eaten conveniently; the rest materials after the dried oyster products are selected and the boiling liquid are subjected to enzymolysis, deodorization and Maillard flavoring, so as to obtain condiment products without fishy smell but unique fragrance of the oyster, and extremely high nutrition value as well.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of instant food, in particular to a preparation method of oyster instant food, and belongs to the fields of leisure instant food processing and biotechnology. Background technique [0002] The utilization of oysters is mainly for direct consumption in European and American countries. In addition to direct consumption, Japan has also developed many health products. In the west, the focus of research on oysters is on the trace elements and toxic heavy metal elements in oysters, but there is little research on the development of oyster health food. However, in recent years, countries such as the United States, Europe, and Japan have adopted modern biotechnology, high-tech food processing, and new chemical and chemical technologies to research and develop functional and active ingredients in oysters, and have successfully developed health food or oysters with oysters as the main component. The third genera...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L1/33A23L3/44A23L17/40
Inventor 高加龙章超桦沈建曹文红秦小明郑惠娜
Owner GUANGDONG OCEAN UNIVERSITY