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Digital experimental system based on universal serial bus (USB) and virtual instrument

An experimental system and virtual instrument technology, applied in the field of virtual instruments, can solve the problems of expensive instruments and equipment, affecting teaching and scientific research, outdated and outdated, etc., and achieve the effects of reducing experimental construction costs, improving equipment utilization, and improving perceptual awareness.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-09-24
JIAOZUO UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] 1. The price is relatively expensive
For example, a digital storage oscilloscope has the advantages of being able to observe transient real-time signals, store waveforms, and be easy to carry, but its price is relatively high, much higher than that of an analog oscilloscope
Therefore, the investment required to update traditional instruments and equipment is huge, which is difficult for ordinary schools to meet, resulting in the lack of and outdated instruments and equipment in many schools, which seriously affects teaching and scientific research.
[0006] 2. The traditional measuring instrument is a relatively independent system. The functions included in the instrument are defined by the instrument manufacturer. All functional modules exist in the measuring instrument in the form of hardware or firmware. A single instrument has a single function ,fixed
Therefore, technology updates are slow, maintenance is difficult, and it is difficult for users to change or expand instrument functions according to actual needs
[0007] 3. Traditional experimental measuring instruments are mainly composed of hardware, which are relatively easy to damage and inconvenient to operate
[0008] 4. Lagging, incomplete experimental equipment and uniform experimental mode are a big obstacle for students to master the course content. It is difficult to mobilize students' initiative and creativity, which is not conducive to the cultivation of students' ability
[0009] At present, a better solution is to use virtual instrument technology, but the equipment in this area is generally more expensive in the market, and there are great difficulties in popularization and use.
[0010] Based on the above reasons, experimental teaching requires a large number of measuring and analyzing instruments and equipment, and each instrument must be equipped with multiple sets, and some instruments and equipment are expensive, and the investment in instruments and equipment is huge, resulting in the lack of and outdated instruments and equipment in many schools. Seriously affect teaching and research

Method used

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  • Digital experimental system based on universal serial bus (USB) and virtual instrument
  • Digital experimental system based on universal serial bus (USB) and virtual instrument
  • Digital experimental system based on universal serial bus (USB) and virtual instrument

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0061] Students turn on the computer and start the experiment software; connect the microcontroller module to the computer through the USB cable, and after 1 second, they will see the prompt message "USB is already connected"; Chips, preview questions, experimental steps, etc.; according to the experimental principles and experimental steps, connect the experimental chip to the microcontroller with a wire; if you have any questions about the chip, you can click on the chip information, and the corresponding PDF document will be on the computer shown in ; according to the experimental procedure, connect the 16 logic level outputs to the input terminal of the NAND gate, connect the +5V power supply of the instrument, and use a virtual voltmeter to observe whether the logic function of the NAND gate is consistent with the truth table; test the "AND The voltage transmission characteristics of the NOT gate; use a NAND gate in 74LS00, and test point by point with a virtual multimeter...

Embodiment 2

[0063] Students turn on the computer and start the experiment software; connect the microcontroller module to the computer through the USB cable, and after 1 second, they will see the prompt message "USB is already connected"; Chips, preview questions, experimental steps, etc.; according to the experimental principles and experimental steps, connect the experimental chip to the microcontroller with a wire; if you have any questions about the chip, you can click on the chip information, and the corresponding PDF document will be on the computer Shown in ; According to the experimental procedure, use two open-collector NAND gates "wired AND" to drive a TTL NOT gate, connected to a load resistor (a 200Ω resistor and a 20kΩ potentiometer connected in series). Use the logic output to change the input state of the two OC gates, first make the OC gate "wire-AND" output high level, and adjust the load resistance; use the OC gate to realize F=AB+CD+EF, the input variable in the experime...

Embodiment 3

[0065] Students turn on the computer and start the experiment software; connect the microcontroller module to the computer through the USB cable, and after 1 second, they will see the prompt message "USB is already connected"; Chips, preview questions, experimental steps, etc.; according to the experimental principles and experimental steps, connect the experimental chip to the microcontroller with a wire; if you have any questions about the chip, you can click on the chip information, and the corresponding PDF document will be on the computer Shown in ; According to the experimental procedure, test the logic function of 74LS125 three-state output gate: the input terminal of the three-state gate is connected to a logic switch, the control terminal is connected to a single pulse source, and the output terminal is connected to a 0-1 logic level indicator. Test the logic functions of the four gates in the integrated block one by one to complete the experiment process; the system p...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a digital experimental system based on a universal serial bus (USB) and a virtual instrument. The digital experimental system comprises a computer, a digital circuit experimental instrument module and an experimental chip, wherein the computer and the digital circuit experimental instrument module communicate through a USB port signal line and supply power to a digital circuit experimental instrument system and the experimental chip through a USB port of the computer; and a connecting line between the digital circuit experimental instrument module and the experimental chip is a standard C2 self-locking connector. By employing the digital experimental system based on the USB and the virtual instrument, a microcomputer serves as the basis, an integrated test platform is constructed, a conventional instrument is replaced, the requirements of electrician and electronic experiment teaching are met, the microcomputers can serve as computers for other computer course teaching, the equipment utilization rate is greatly improved, the resource sharing is realized, the experimental construction cost is reduced, and due to the introduction of the virtual instrument, an experimental teaching mode of combining the actual operation and the computer simulation is determined.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of virtual instruments, in particular to a digital experiment system based on USB and virtual instruments. Background technique [0002] With the development of science and technology, the society has higher and higher requirements for the innovative thinking and practical ability of college students. Strengthening the cultivation of innovative thinking and practical ability for college students is an urgent task for many engineering majors, and experimental teaching is an indispensable part of strengthening practical ability. [0003] The digital circuit course is an important professional basic course required by computer engineering, communication engineering, electronic engineering and other disciplines. It not only has its own theoretical system, but also is a highly practical course. Experimental teaching is an important part of the course, and the current experimental teaching methods have many limit...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G09B9/00
Inventor 刘云朋李鸿征李莹赵锋杨光
Owner JIAOZUO UNIV
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