225 results about "Ozone layer" patented technology

To provide a working medium for heat cycle, of which combustibility is suppressed, which has less influence over the ozone layer, which has less influence over global warming and which provides a heat cycle system excellent in the cycle performance (capacity), and a heat cycle system, of which the safety is secured, and which is excellent in the cycle performance (capacity).

A working medium for heat cycle comprising 1,1,2-trifluoroethylene is employed for a heat cycle system (such as a Rankine cycle system, a heat pump cycle system, a refrigerating cycle system 10 or a heat transport system).

Image analysis techniques may be employed to identify moving and/or static object within a sequence of spatial data frames (102, 300). Attributes of interest may be identified within a sequence of spatial data frames (102, 300). The attributes of interest may be clustered and examined across frames of the spatial data to detect motion vectors. A system (200) may derive information about these attributes of interest and their motion over time and identify moving and/or static objects, and the moving and/or static objects may be used to generate natural language messages describing the motion of the attributes of interest. Example uses include description of moving and/or static objects in data such as weather data, oil spills, cellular growth (e.g., tumor progression), atmospheric conditions (e.g., the size of a hole in the ozone layer), or any other implementation where it may be desirable to detect motion vectors in a sequence of spatial data frames.

Disclosed is a refrigerator oil composition containing a base oil (A) composed of a polyvinyl ether, an organic sulfur compound (B) having a sulfur content of not more than 35% by mass and a refrigerant (C), in which a total sulfur content is 0.01 to 0.1% by mass with respect to a total amount of the components (A) and (B). Such the novel refrigerator oil composition does not cause environmental problems such as ozone layer destruction and global warming, and can retain the lubrication properties for a long period of time, while preventing a capillary in a refrigeration cycle from clogging.

To provide a working fluid for heat cycle, which has less influence over the ozone layer and has less influence over global warming, and which has favorable cycle performance.

A working fluid for heat cycle, which contains trifluoroethylene and difluoroethylene, in a proportion of the difluoroethylene of less than 1.5 mass % based on the working fluid.

To provide a working fluid for heat cycle, which has less influence over the ozone layer and has less influence over global warming, and which has favorable cycle performance. A working fluid for heat cycle, which contains trifluoroethylene and difluoroethylene, wherein the proportion of the content of difluoroethylene is less than 1.5 mass % based on the working fluid.

The present invention provides a refrigerator oil composition including: a base oil (A) composed of at least one selected from a polyalkylene glycol, a polyol ester, a poly-α-olefin, an alkylbenzene, and an mineral oil; an organic sulfur compound (B) having a sulfur content of 35% by mass or less; and a refrigerant (C) composed of at least one selected from carbon dioxide gas, a hydrocarbon, and ammonia, in which the refrigerator oil composition has a total sulfur content of 0.01 to 0.1% by mass with respect to a total amount of the components (A) and (B). The refrigerator oil composition is novel, and is free from an environmental problem such as the ozone layer destruction or the global warming, can retain its lubrication property for a long period of time, and does not cause the clogging of a capillary in a refrigeration cycle.

To provide a composition for a heat cycle system having less influence over the ozone layer, having a low global warming potential and having excellent durability, and a heat cycle system.

A composition for a heat cycle system comprising a working fluid containing trifluoroethylene and difluoromethane, and a lubricating oil, wherein the interaction distance (Ra₁₁₂₃) between trifluoroethylene and the lubricating oil as determined from the Hansen solubility parameters is shorter than the interaction distance (Ra₃₂) between difluoromethane and the lubricating oil.

To provide a composition for a heat cycle system having less influence over the ozone layer, having a low global warming potential and having excellent stability and durability, and a heat cycle system.

A composition for a heat cycle system, which comprises a working fluid containing trifluoroethylene and difluoromethane, and a phosphoric acid ester, wherein the interaction distance (Ra) between the working fluid and the phosphoric acid ester as determined from the Hansen solubility parameters is at most 15.

The invention relates to the field of the communication equipment electrified cleaning agent, in particular to an antistatic environment-friendly communication equipment electrified cleaning agent. The electrified cleaning agent is prepared by mixing the following components by weight: 50-65 parts of dipropylene glycol, 10-20 parts of hexamethylsiloxane or prestoxmethylsiloxane, 2-10 parts of methylsilicone oil, 10-20 parts of SMD-40 solvent oil and 0.01-1 part of an antistatic agent. The communication equipment electrified cleaning agent disclosed by the invention takes the dipropylene glycol as main raw material, other chemical reagents with strong cleaning capability are reasonably cooperated with the main raw material, so that the antistatic environment-friendly communication equipment electrified cleaning agent has good cleaning effect on pollutants on the surface of communication equipment, has the advantages of strong compatibility, no corrosion on materials, such as plastics, paints, metals and the like, high network voltage and volume resistivity, and the function of the communication equipment is free from influence. The antistatic agent used in the antistatic environmental-friendly communication equipment electrified cleaning agent is characterized in that one layer of antistatic membrane is formed on the surface of cleaned equipment to effectively enhance the anti-fouling capability of the equipment. The antistatic environment-friendly communication equipment electrified cleaning agent does not contain substance capable of damaging the ozone layer, is free from halogen and does not have bad influence on the environment.

The invention discloses a lawn bed structure of an athletic sports lawn, belonging to the technical field of construction of lawn places. The lawn bed structure comprises bedding surfaces which are arranged from top to bottom and include lawn plants, a rooting zone layer, a non-woven fabric, water storage and drainage plate, a drain pipe and an original soil layer, wherein the water storage and drainage plate and the non-woven fabric are bonded into a whole, a complete entire sports ground is formed after laying, and soil in the rooting zone layer is directly laid on the non-woven fabric, so that the phenomenon of the surface unevenness of the sports ground, caused by soil leakage of the rooting zone layer, is avoided; the requirement on the use of sand in the rooting zone layer is low, and high-quality sand supplied in the general market can be directly taken as the soil for the rooting zone layer; the water storage and drainage plate has drainage and water storage functions, so that the water and fertilizer holding capabilities of the lawn bed of the athletic sports lawn can be enhanced, and the irrigation and the dosage of a fertilizer during the curing of the athletic sports lawn are reduced; and the lawn bed structure is convenient to build, and has low cost and a short construction period.

The invention relates to low-density and low-heat-conduction-rate polyurethane foam and a preparation method thereof. The polyurethane foam is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of a polyatomic alcohol composition, 1 to 30 parts of a low-gas-phase heat conductivity coefficient foaming agent, 0.5 to 6 parts of HFC-134a, 5 to 20 parts of pentane, 0.5 to 3.0 parts of water, 1.0 to 3.5 parts of a catalyst and 1.0 to 4.0 parts of a foam stabilizer, wherein the ratio of the use amount of organic polyisocyanate to the total mass of the raw materials is 1.15 to 1.35. The polyurethane foam prepared by the method has a low GWP value; when the polyurethane foam is used, gas which damages an ozone layer is not released; the molding density of the foam is low and is reduced by 19 percent or more when being compared with that of a common cyclopentane system; the polyurethane foam is good in dimensional stability and low in heat conduction coefficient; the total weight of a product can be reduced and the comprehensive cost is low; the polyurethane foam has extremely good economic benefits in a heat preservation industry of high-end products.

The invention is David Stauffer's river bottom siphon and hydroelectricity generator for a pollution-free hydroelectric energy generator using a submerged river pipeline and gravity for the delivery of fresh river-water for agriculture and drinking through a fabricated ecosystem to ease the problems of global warming, rising ocean levels, flooding, drought, pollution, depletion of the ozone layer, the blockage of fish migration by dams, and loss of rain forests, grazing land, and agricultural land through a system of large river-bottom pipelines to transfer the abundant supply of fresh water on the bottoms of the Columbia and Mississippi Rivers and, eventually, the Nile, Tigris, Rhine, Yellow, and all other rivers throughout the world to lands in need of fresh water (no really, I'm not joking) invention.

The invention discloses a ceramic cleaning fluid, which comprises the following parts: 0.5%-8% solvent typed ether as component I, 3%-20% organic base as component II, 0.01%-0.5% first surface activator as component III, 1%-8% second surface activator as component IC and 63.5%-94.9% deionized water as solvent as component V. The invention is characterized by the following: 1. displaying oblivious cleaning effect for ceramics; 2. overcoming the defect of ozone layer by traditional ceramic abluent; 3. making the pH value of ceramic abluent within alkaline scale without corroding for equipment; 4. using safely; 5. saving cost obviously; 6. fitting for cleaning kinds of hard surface.

The invention relates to a water-based cleaning solution for cleaning a printed circuit board, which is prepared from the following raw materials: 10-35% of fatty amine, 0.1-5% of alcohol amine compound, 10-35% of alcohol ester compound, 0.1-5% of surfactant, 0.1-5% of corrosion inhibitor and 25-75% of solvent. The cleaning solution is good in cleaning performance, free of damaging an ozone layer, and good in environment friendliness. The preparation method of the cleaning solution comprises the following processing steps: weighting materials of certain formula quantities according to a formula; adding the solvent in a reactor, adding the alcohol amine compound in the reactor and stirring uniformly; adding fatty amine in the reactor and stirring uniformly; adding the alcohol ester compound in the reactor and stirring uniformly; adding the surfactant in the reactor and stirring uniformly; and adding the corrosion inhibitor in the reactor and stirring uniformly to obtain the product. The method is simple in process, easy to operate and high in production efficiency.

The object of the present invention is to provide a solvent which is free from the risk of destroying the ozone layer surrounding the Earth, hardly toxic, and free from the risk of causing environment pollution problems by polluting underground water or air.

The solvent contains at least one chosen from 1,2,5-thiadiazole compounds represented by formula (1) below:

(where R¹ and R² each represent hydrogen or methyl group).

To provide a heat cycle system having excellent cycle performance and safety, whereby a working medium thereof is incombustible and ozone layer or global warming effects are low even when the working medium is leaked. A heat cycle system which uses a working medium including trifluoroethylene and 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane and/or pentafluoroethane, the ratio of trifluoroethylene in a gas phase formed in the system being 50% by mass or less. For example, a refrigeration cycle system (10) having a compressor (11), a condenser (12), an expansion valve (13), and an evaporator (14), the working medium thereof being controlled as described above.