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Automatic deployment system and method of hadoop cluster

A Hadoop cluster and automatic deployment technology, applied in the Hadoop field, can solve problems such as complex framework, immature management, and increased labor costs, and achieve the effect of simple framework structure and low maintenance cost

Active Publication Date: 2013-04-24
SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

At the same time, the Mesos system has the following disadvantages: the framework is too complex. In order to support other computing frameworks, not only the source code of Mesos must be very familiar, but also other computing frameworks must be very proficient, which obviously increases the labor cost; Mesos implements hadoop-related interfaces through SWIG and encapsulates them into Java objects
In short, it is necessary to modify the source code of Hadoop, which increases the cost of development and maintenance; Mesos is not mature enough for resource management, and the slave node resource information is only the size of Mem and the number of CPUs, and the management is too rough; Mesos is not effective for programs The local monitoring mechanism cannot obtain the running status of the program in real time

Method used

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  • Automatic deployment system and method of hadoop cluster

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Embodiment

[0069] It should be noted that the hadoop cluster automatic deployment system provided in this embodiment manages the hadoop system through a two-tier structure of jobs and tasks. A job is an execution unit of the system and consists of tasks. A task is an execution process of an application.

[0070] We define the deployment process of Hadoop cluster as a job, which includes three types of tasks. The first type of task deploys the master, and you can specify the master to any machine; the second type of task deploys multiple slaves, which are allocated arbitrarily by the system, but the machine to be deployed cannot be specified separately, that is, slaves should be deployed on different machines and cannot be deployed On machines that have already deployed slaves, the machines deployed by slaves are also assigned by the system. Generally speaking, no specific machines are specified. The basic flow for both types of tasks is the same. They are included in the same job. A ...

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Abstract

The invention provides an automatic deployment system and method of a hadoop cluster. The system comprises a command controller, a master controller, a deployer, a storing structure, an environment configurator, a resource distributor, a parameter configurator, a data synchronizer, a starter, a data downloader, a monitor and a cleaner, the command controller is used for generating operation description information according to user demands and submitting operations, the master controller is used for receiving and processing the operation description information submitted by the command controller, the deployer is used for providing heartbeat information of the master controller, receiving tasks distributed by the master controller and deploying relevant tasks, the storing structure is used for storing application data, computed application results and logs which are submitted by a user, the environment configurator, the resource distributor, the parameter configurator, the data synchronizer, the starter, the data downloader, the monitor and the cleaner are further arranged through deployment modules in the deployer so that automatic deployment and recycling of the hadoop cluster can be achieved, and the operation of a program can be dynamically monitored.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the hadoop field, in particular to an automatic deployment system and method for hadoop clusters. Background technique [0002] Hadoop is a distributed system infrastructure. Users can develop distributed programs without knowing the underlying details of the distribution, and make full use of the power of the cluster for high-speed computing and storage. Hadoop implements a distributed file system (Hadoop Distributed FileSystem), referred to as HDFS. HDFS is highly fault-tolerant and designed to be deployed on inexpensive hardware. [0003] Currently, Hadoop clusters are configured manually, which is cumbersome, inefficient, and error-prone. Especially in a large-scale data center environment, elastic management such as dynamic expansion and contraction of the system cannot be performed. Therefore, realizing hadoop automatic configuration and automatic deployment is an urgent problem to be solved. At present, a typical sys...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F9/50
Inventor 须成忠王明阳洪爵皇甫亚光
Owner SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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