Vehicle-mounted ad hoc network self-adaptive time slot distributing method based on a time division multiple address (TDMA)

A technology of vehicular ad hoc network and time slot allocation, which is applied in network planning, communication between multiple stations, electrical components, etc., and can solve problems such as low channel utilization, inability to access the network, and increased delay. Achieve high channel utilization, less number of conflicting nodes, and low latency

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-05-08
HENAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY +1
View PDF1 Cites 58 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of self-adaptive time slot allocation method of vehicular ad hoc network based on TDMA, to solve the current channel allocation method in vehicular ad hoc network using CSMA/CA protocol and the improved MAC protocol based on it when the density is l

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Vehicle-mounted ad hoc network self-adaptive time slot distributing method based on a time division multiple address (TDMA)
  • Vehicle-mounted ad hoc network self-adaptive time slot distributing method based on a time division multiple address (TDMA)
  • Vehicle-mounted ad hoc network self-adaptive time slot distributing method based on a time division multiple address (TDMA)

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0035] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0036] In order to improve node access delay and reduce node conflicts, the present invention divides time slots into left and right time slot sets, and divides nodes into left and right node sets according to their moving directions. The nodes in the left / right node set correspondingly select left / The time slot in the right time slot set competes, and then the node determines the "unique" contention time slot according to its own geographic location to reduce the time delay of the node accessing the channel and the probability of node collision. In the present invention, each node can use different frame lengths. Each active node uses only one time slot in its corresponding time frame. The length of the time frame is expanded and contracted by a power of two. The left and right time slots of each frame The sets are represented by L and R respectively. The...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a vehicle-mounted ad hoc network self-adaptive time slot distributing method based on a time division multiple address (TDMA), the vehicle-mounted ad hoc network self-adaptive time slot distributing method divides a time frame into a left time slot set and a right time slot set, nodes are divided into a left node set and a right node set based on the moving direction of the nodes, and the nodes in the left/right node sets choose competition time slots in the left/right time slot set based on the current geographical location information and according to certain rules. The vehicle-mounted ad hoc network self-adaptive time slot distributing method based on the TDMA reduces the ratio of a connect-in confliction and an amalgamation confliction occurred by the nodes to a large degree; and based on density changes of the nodes sensed by the nodes, the lengths of frames are dynamically adjusted, so that the demand that the nodes swiftly connect-in channels is satisfied; low time delay of the vehicle-mounted ad hoc network self-adaptive time slot distributing method based on the TDMA is authenticated by both theoretical analysis and simulating experiments. Compared with the prior art, the vehicle-mounted ad hoc network self-adaptive time slot distributing method based on the TDMA has the advantages of having less quantities of confliction nodes, higher utilizing ratio of the channels and good expansibility.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a TDMA-based vehicle self-organizing network adaptive time slot allocation method, which belongs to the technical field of vehicle communication. Background technique [0002] Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks, referred to as VANET) is a distributed and self-organizing network consisting of mobile vehicles equipped with wireless transceiver modules (referred to as nodes in this article) and Roadside Units (RSUs for short). The modes include self-organizing multi-hop communication between nodes (V-2-V: Vehicle to Vehicle) and communication between nodes and RSU (V-2-I: Vehicle to Infrastructure). [0003] As one of the important foundations of intelligent transportation systems, vehicle-mounted ad hoc networks have important applications in alleviating traffic congestion, real-time sharing of traffic information, safety warnings, and assisting driving. [1] It is currently becoming a research hotspot in industry and a...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): H04W16/10H04B7/26
Inventor 杨卫东李攀管涛邓淼磊刘宏月王珂卢志渊
Owner HENAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products