Eureka AIR delivers breakthrough ideas for toughest innovation challenges, trusted by R&D personnel around the world.

Agent for controlling excessive vegetative growth and strengthening seedlings of peanut and preparation method and application of agent

A technology for peanuts and additives, which is applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of reducing the transportation and distribution of photosynthetic compounds, the effect of peanut nutrient absorption is not great, and the decline of peanut production and quality, so as to solve the problem of vigorous growth and lodging of peanuts, control vigorous growth and The problem of lodging and the effect of improving the grain filling rate

Active Publication Date: 2013-08-14
SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
View PDF4 Cites 8 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the soil type in this area is mainly red-yellow loam, which is acidic or even strongly acidic (pH4.5-5.5) soil, which has a low adsorption capacity for ions. Most of the soil is relatively barren and lacks trace elements. During the same period, there is more rain, which is prone to vigorous growth and lodging of the aboveground part during the flowering period and after flowering, which reduces the transportation and distribution of photosynthetic compounds to pods, resulting in empty and unfull peanut pods, resulting in a decline in peanut yield and quality
Patent 201110027434, the main ingredients are potassium pyrophosphate trihydrate, potassium sulfate, disodium octaborate tetrahydrate, ammonium molybdate monohydrate, 98% powder of amine fresh fat, and 97% powder of benzedramine, which has a reasonable supply of peanut growth and development period Nutrient elements are needed to control vegetative growth, promote reproductive growth, and shape ideal plant shape, but it is of little help to the vigorous growth and lodging of peanuts
And patent 200510090044, the microemulsion with methylpiperium and uniconazole as active ingredients can effectively regulate the growth and development of peanuts, control the elongation of peanut stem nodes, and prevent vigorous growth and lodging. not so useful

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Agent for controlling excessive vegetative growth and strengthening seedlings of peanut and preparation method and application of agent
  • Agent for controlling excessive vegetative growth and strengthening seedlings of peanut and preparation method and application of agent
  • Agent for controlling excessive vegetative growth and strengthening seedlings of peanut and preparation method and application of agent

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Mix 1.0 g of potassium silicate, 10.0 g of mepiperium, 0.1 g of uniconazole, 3.0 g of polyoxyethylene and 85.9 g of diatomaceous earth, and pulverize them to obtain a peanut control booster;

[0027] In the described peanut control booster, the contents of potassium silicate, mepiperium, and uniconazole are respectively 1.0%, 10.0%, and 0.1%.

Embodiment 2

[0029] Mix 2.0g of potassium silicate, 12.0g of mepiperium, 0.2g of uniconazole, 2.0g of polyoxyethylene, 1.0g of polyoxypropylene ether and 82.8g of starch, and grind them to obtain a peanut control booster;

[0030] In the described peanut control booster, the contents of potassium silicate, mepiperium, and uniconazole are respectively 2.0%, 12.0%, and 0.2%.

Embodiment 3

[0032] 2.5g of potassium silicate, 14.0g of mepiperium, 0.4g of uniconazole, 3.0g of sorbitan and 80.1g of starch were uniformly mixed and pulverized to obtain a peanut control booster;

[0033] In the described peanut control booster, the contents of potassium silicate, mepiperium, and uniconazole are respectively 2.5%, 14.0%, and 0.4%.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses an agent for controlling excessive vegetative growth and strengthening seedlings of peanuts and a preparation method and an application of the agent. By taking silicate, mepiquat chloride and uniconazole as effective components, 1-10% of silicate, 10-50% of mepiquat chloride, 0.1-5% of uniconazole and 1-50% of an assistant and soluble filler are evenly mixed and ground to obtain the agent for controlling excessive vegetative growth and strengthening seedlings of peanuts; and by utilizing the stress resistance of the silicate and the characteristic of coordinated nutrient utilization, the absorption and the utilization of elements such as N, P and K in soil caused by peanut root systems are promoted, the capability of photosynthesis of the peanut is enhanced, the problems of excessive vegetative growth and lodging of aboveground parts are effectively controlled by matching with the mepiquat chloride and the uniconazole for adjusting the development process of the peanut, the seed setting rate and the grain plumpness rate of the peanut are increased, and the problems of soil nutrient deficiencies and excessive vegetative growth and lodging of the peanut in the south region of China are effectively solved. The prepared agent for controlling excessive vegetative growth and strengthening seedlings of peanuts can effectively improve the stress resistance of the peanut, has a good yield-increasing effect, and is simple in production process, simple and convenient in using method, and easy to popularize and apply.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and in particular relates to an agent for controlling growth and strengthening of peanuts and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is an important oil crop, economic crop and foreign exchange earning crop in China. It plays an important role in my country's edible oil supply, food processing, export earning foreign exchange and farmers' income increase. South China is one of the main peanut producing areas in my country, with important resource advantages and location advantages. However, the soil type in this area is mainly red-yellow loam, which is acidic or even strongly acidic (pH4.5-5.5) soil, which has a low adsorption capacity for ions. Most of the soil is relatively barren and lacks trace elements. During the same period, there is more rain, which is prone to vigorous growth and lodging of the shoots during flowering...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N59/00A01P21/00A01N43/653A01N43/40
Inventor 沈雪峰陈勇肖学明安静张栋梁刘永江刘思敏廖慧萍
Owner SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products