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CPU+MIC mixed heterogeneous cluster system for achieving large-scale computing

A cluster system and heterogeneous cluster technology, which is applied in the field of high-performance computing to improve system performance, achieve computing scale, and meet high-performance applications.

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-09-11
LANGCHAO ELECTRONIC INFORMATION IND CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Computing speed is particularly important for high-performance computing. High-performance computing will develop towards multi-core and many-core, and use heterogeneous parallelism to improve application computing speed. Currently, CPU+GPU is a very mature heterogeneous collaborative computing model. There are huge challenges in fine-grained parallel algorithms and large-scale parallel performance

Method used

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  • CPU+MIC mixed heterogeneous cluster system for achieving large-scale computing
  • CPU+MIC mixed heterogeneous cluster system for achieving large-scale computing
  • CPU+MIC mixed heterogeneous cluster system for achieving large-scale computing

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Embodiment 1

[0033] The present invention is a CPU+MIC hybrid heterogeneous cluster system that realizes large-scale computing, as shown in the figure 1 As shown, the system includes:

[0034] A pure central processing unit (CPU) cluster system, said system only uses CPU chips for computing;

[0035] A MIC cluster system, each node in the cluster system adopts CPU+MIC heterogeneous architecture, in addition to the CPU chip, the node also contains at least one integrated many-core (MIC) card;

[0036] The connector is used to connect the MIC card in each node in the MIC cluster system to the CPU chip.

[0037] Specifically, the connector is a PCIE slot.

[0038] A high-speed network is used to connect each node in the mixed heterogeneous cluster, and each node can realize high-speed communication with each other.

[0039] MIC is a many-core chip developed by Intel Corporation for high-performance parallel computing. It is developed from the existing Xeon processor products, and it is a ...

Embodiment 2

[0055] To achieve high efficiency, this system must be designed with integrated software and hardware, so that the application software can run on this system with the highest efficiency.

[0056] In view of this, a CPU+MIC hybrid heterogeneous cluster system that realizes large-scale computing in the present invention can also be described from the following perspectives, as figure 2 As shown, the system includes:

[0057] The first execution system uses a CPU cluster for computing, and the processor of each computing node is implemented by two CPU chips for executing information processing;

[0058] The second execution system uses MIC clusters for computing. The processor of each computing node is realized by 2 CPU chips and 2 MIC cards. Each computing node is divided into three execution units:

[0059] The first execution unit, the processor of which is implemented by two CPU chips, is used to perform information processing;

[0060] The second and third execution unit...

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Abstract

The invention provides a CPU+MIC mixed heterogeneous cluster system for achieving large-scale computing. The mixed heterogeneous cluster system comprises a pure CPU node cluster system and an MIC node cluster system, wherein each node in the pure CPU node cluster system only comprises a CPU computing chip, and each node in the MIC node cluster system comprises a CPU chip and at least one MIC. The mixed heterogeneous cluster system can achieve larger-scale computing expanding based on an original CPU cluster system, effectively improve system performance, and meet the requirements for high-performance application of the larger-scale computing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of high-performance computing, in particular to a CPU+MIC hybrid heterogeneous cluster system for realizing large-scale computing. Background technique [0002] High-performance computing is a cutting-edge high-tech in the information field. It plays a direct role in safeguarding national security, promoting the advancement of national defense science and technology, and promoting the development of cutting-edge weapons. It is one of the important symbols to measure a country's comprehensive strength. With the rapid development of the information society, human beings have higher and higher requirements for information processing capabilities. Not only oil exploration, weather forecast, aerospace defense, scientific research, etc. require high-performance computing, but also finance, government informatization, education, enterprises, The demand for high-performance computing in broader areas such as online games is g...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F15/16
Inventor 张清张广勇
Owner LANGCHAO ELECTRONIC INFORMATION IND CO LTD
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