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Method and access point for accessing wireless network

A wireless network and access point technology, which is applied in the field of communication, can solve problems such as network information congestion, inability to complete associations, conflicts, etc., and achieve the effect of solving terminal access to wireless networks, flexible access methods, and reduced computing load

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-10
HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, when a large number of STAs negotiate dynamic session keys at the same time, each STA needs to complete 4-Way Handshake with the AP, and too much information is exchanged and transmitted, which will lead to network information congestion and conflicts, making some urgent access The STA on the network cannot complete the association with the AP within the limited time

Method used

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  • Method and access point for accessing wireless network
  • Method and access point for accessing wireless network
  • Method and access point for accessing wireless network

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] This embodiment provides a method for accessing a wireless network, especially applied in a wireless local area network, such as figure 1 As shown, the method includes:

[0048] 101. The access point AP detects the number of terminals waiting to access the wireless network.

[0049]For example, the AP is set in a public place, and scans the terminal STA within the range covered by the AP. The AP determines how many STAs are waiting to access within its network coverage by receiving message frames from STAs, where the message frames can be Association Request Frames or Probe Request Frames.

[0050] 102. When detecting that the number of terminals waiting to access the wireless network is greater than or equal to a preset value, the AP starts a broadcast mode.

[0051] 103. The AP broadcasts the first message Message1 to terminals waiting to access the wireless network, and then starts an access procedure to enable the terminals to access the wireless network.

[0052...

Embodiment 2

[0059] This embodiment provides a method for accessing a wireless network, which is applied to the process of associating a terminal STA with an access point AP, and adjusts the way the AP and the STA exchange messages during the four-step handshake process, such as figure 2 As shown, the method includes:

[0060] 201. An access point AP receives a message frame sent by a terminal STA.

[0061] For example, the AP can determine the number of STAs waiting to access the AP according to the request or interaction frame sent by the STA before the four-step handshake with the STA. The message frame can be an association request frame or a probe request frame, or other messages frame.

[0062] 202. The AP judges whether the number of STAs within its signal coverage is greater than or equal to a preset value according to the received message frame. If it is greater than or equal to the preset value, perform step 203; if it is less than the preset value, perform step 208.

[0063] ...

Embodiment 3

[0084] This embodiment provides an access point of a wireless network, which may be an access point AP in a wireless local area network, such as image 3 As shown, the access point 30 includes:

[0085] A detection unit 31, configured to detect the number of terminals waiting to access the wireless network;

[0086] A broadcast start unit 32, configured to start the broadcast mode when the detection unit 31 detects that the number of terminals waiting to access the wireless network is greater than or equal to a preset value;

[0087] The sending unit 33 is configured to broadcast a first message Message1 to a terminal waiting to access the wireless network, and then start an access procedure so that the terminal accesses the wireless network.

[0088] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the access point 30 also includes:

[0089] a receiving unit 34, configured to receive a second message Message2 returned by one or more terminals;

[0090] A calculation and verification ...

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PUM

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Abstract

A method for accessing a wireless network and an access point are disclosed in embodiments of the present invention. The present invention relates to the technical field of communications. The method includes: detecting the number of terminals waiting to access the wireless network; when detecting that the number of terminals waiting to access the wireless network is greater than or equal to a preset value, starting a broadcast mode; after broadcasting a first message Message1 to the terminals waiting to access the wireless network, starting an access process to enable the terminals to access to the wireless network. The present invention can be used to associate an access point and terminals in a wireless network.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a method and an access point for accessing a wireless network. Background technique [0002] With the application and popularization of wireless networks, people pay more and more attention to the security and efficiency of wireless networks. The 802.11i wireless security network protocol uses 4-Way Handshake (four-step handshake) to realize dynamic negotiation of user session keys, so that STA (Station, terminal) associates with AP (Access Point, access point) for data transmission. [0003] The complete authentication process of the above-mentioned 802.11i wireless security network protocol includes: handshake between STA and AP, handshake between STA and AS (Authentication Server, authentication server), handshake between AP and AS, what we call four steps Handshake refers to the handshake between the STA and the AP. Before the STA and AP perform a four-step handshake...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04W48/06H04W48/10
CPCH04W74/002H04W48/10
Inventor 李云波刘景伟李勇
Owner HUAWEI TECH CO LTD