Method for preparing large-particle picromerite

A technology of langbeinite and large particles, which is applied in the field of salt chemical industry, can solve the problems of easy agglomeration of dryness and difficult separation of fine particles of langbeinite, and achieves the effects of high yield, low energy consumption and simple principle

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-01
HEBEI UNIV OF TECH +1
View PDF9 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The present invention prepares large-grained langbeinite, which solves the problems that fine-grained langbeinite is not easy to separate, dry and easy to agglomerate, and at the same time, the recovery rate of potassium ions in the process can reach more than 80%.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for preparing large-particle picromerite
  • Method for preparing large-particle picromerite

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] The first step, pulping

[0025] The composition (mass percentage) is: K + 19.00%, Mg 2+ 7.00%, Na + 0.80%, SO 4 2- 47.00%, Cl - 1.50% lenbeinite crude product (the rest is water, and there are 1-2% solid insolubles; the crude product is powder, particle size less than 200μm) and water are prepared into a slurry at a mass ratio of 1:0.30, the slurry The material temperature is controlled at 50°C;

[0026] The second step, turn the crystal

[0027] The slurry prepared in the first step is continuously put into the mother liquor at 20°C in the continuous crystallizer, the temperature in the crystallizer is kept at 20°C, and the mass ratio of kolinite and mother liquor in the crystallizer is controlled at 1:3 , and ensure that the slurry dropped into can have a residence time of 0.5 hour in the crystallizer, and the mass percent concentration of ions contained in the composition of the mother liquor is: K + =4.80%, Mg 2+ =2.60%, Na + =0.50%, Cl - =0.80% and SO ...

Embodiment 2

[0035] The first step, pulping

[0036] The composition (mass percentage) is: K + 17.08%, Mg 2+ 5.72%, Na + 1.67%, SO 4 2- 41.97%, Cl - 3.36% of the crude langbeinite and water are configured into a slurry at a mass ratio of 1:0.35, and the temperature of the slurry is controlled at 60°C;

[0037] The second step, turn the crystal

[0038] The slurry prepared in the first step is continuously put into the mother liquor at 25°C in the continuous crystallizer, the temperature in the crystallizer is kept at 25°C, and the mass ratio of kolinite and mother liquor in the crystallizer is controlled at 1:4.5 , and ensure that the slurry dropped into can have a residence time of 2.5 hours in the crystallizer, and the mass percentage concentration of ions contained in the composition of the mother liquor is: K + =4.59%, Mg 2+ =2.30%, Na + =1.60%, Cl - =4.75% and SO 4 2- =11.77%;

[0039] The third step, centrifugation

[0040] The large-grain langbeinite obtained in the se...

Embodiment 3

[0045] first step,

[0046] The composition (mass percentage) is: K + 16.00%, Mg 2+ 5.00%, Na + 2.00%, SO 4 2- 39.00%, Cl - 4.00% crude langbeinite and water are configured into a slurry at a mass ratio of 1:0.50, and the temperature of the slurry is controlled at 70°C;

[0047] The second step, cooling and crystallization

[0048] The slurry prepared in the first step is continuously put into the mother liquor at 30°C in the continuous crystallizer, the temperature in the crystallizer is kept at 30°C, and the mass ratio of kolinite and mother liquor in the crystallizer is controlled at 1:6 , and ensure that the slurry dropped into can have a residence time of 5 hours in the crystallizer, and the mass percent concentration of ions contained in the composition of the mother liquor is: K + =4.00%, Mg 2+ =2.00%, Na + =2.50%, Cl - =6.00% and SO 4 2- =11.00%;

[0049] The third step, centrifugation

[0050] The large-grain langbeinite obtained in the second step of crys...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing a large-particle picromerite from picromerite crude product. The method comprises the following steps: taking picromerite crude product gained through flotation as raw materials, and through a crystal transformation step of reducing the temperature from 50-70 DEG C to 20-30 DEG C, enabling compound leonite with four crystal water (or langbeinite without crystal water) to be changed into compound picromerite with six crystal water. The particle diameter of the prepared large particle picromerite can reach 620.5 micrometers to the maximal extent, the problem that fine particle picromerite is not easy to separate and dry and easy to agglomerate is solved, and meanwhile the potassium ion recovery ratio in the technology can reach above 80 %.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the preparation of large-grain langbeinite, in particular to a method for preparing large-grain langbeinite by using powdery langbeinite, and belongs to the technical field of salt chemical industry. Background technique [0002] Kobeinite, molecular formula K 2 Mg(SO 4 ) 2 ·6H 2 O is a multi-component fertilizer and the main raw material for the production of potassium sulfate fertilizer. Compared with traditional potassium sulfate products, potassium magnesium sulfate fertilizer has added magnesium element, which can provide more comprehensive nutrition for crops, so its use has become more and more extensive. It is of great significance to develop a high-efficiency and energy-saving process for producing large-grain lenbeinite. At present, the patents related to the production method of langbeinite mainly include: patents CN87103934A, CN1038252A, CN1038799A, CN1076435A, CN1236734A, CN1724374A, CN101318844A, CN101481265A...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01D5/12
Inventor 袁俊生何茂雄李非王军马林纪志永王士钊刘杰魏华春郭小甫杨超鹏张林栋
Owner HEBEI UNIV OF TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products