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A state alarm method of hydroelectric unit based on multi-dimensional variable sample information database

A multi-dimensional variable, hydroelectric unit technology, applied in the direction of alarms, electrical digital data processing, special data processing applications, etc., can solve problems such as inability to monitor, alarm, false alarms in time, and the amplitude of the vibration swing of the unit becomes larger. Achieve the effect of rich status information, high alarm accuracy and strong operability

Active Publication Date: 2015-12-02
STATE GRID HUNAN ELECTRIC POWER +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As we all know, the operating status of hydroelectric units, including parameters such as unit vibration, swing, and water pressure pulsation, are all related to factors such as water head, unit load, temperature, speed, and generator excitation. The state will deteriorate temporarily during operation, and the conventional alarm system does not treat it differently according to the operating conditions of the unit, so there may be situations where the vibration swing amplitude of the unit increases instantaneously and leads to false alarms
Moreover, the conventional alarm method does not monitor and alarm the status change trend of the unit. When the unit has potential safety hazards that have caused the operating state to change and the alarm value has not been reached, the conventional alarm system cannot monitor and alarm in time.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] (1) Using conventional methods, collect and search online the state parameters and multidimensional variables of the hydropower units to be alarmed collected by the hydropower unit state monitoring system. The state parameters and multidimensional variables depend on the monitoring quantities connected to the state monitoring system. Wherein the state parameters include vibration, swing, water pressure pulsation, water turbine efficiency, generator air gap, water turbine cavitation, noise, temperature, and the information of each parameter includes frequency spectrum, amplitude, phase, and mean value; Multi-dimensional variables include water head, active load, reactive load, speed, excitation current, excitation voltage;

[0019] (2), the information of the state parameter of the hydroelectric unit to be alarmed by step (1) is searched for and the multi-dimensional variable of the hydroelectric unit to be alarmed is carried out information association and segmentation i...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Steps (1)~(5) are the same as in Example 1;

[0026] (6) Comparing the real-time multidimensional variable information samples in the real-time multidimensional variable information sample library with the initial multidimensional variable information samples in the initial multidimensional variable information sample library, the real-time multidimensional variable information samples and the initial multidimensional variable information samples The alarm specified value shown in the sample does not exceed the alarm threshold shown in the alarm basis determined in the above step (5), according to the alarm period set in the step (5), regularly change the real-time multidimensional variable information sample and the initial multidimensional variable The information samples are stored in the historical multidimensional variable information sample library established in the above step (2).

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hydroelectric generating set state alarm method based on a multidimensional variable sample information base. The method includes the following steps of firstly, obtaining state parameters and multidimensional variables; secondly, setting up the multidimensional variable sample information base; thirdly, setting up and determining an initial multidimensional variable information sample base; fourthly, setting up a real-time multidimensional variable information sample base; fifthly, determining an alarm basis and an alarm cycle; sixthly, giving an alarm. The method has the advantages of covering the shortage of the conventional alarm of a hydroelectric generating set, overcoming the defects of the false alarm, the judgment of various working conditions and the non-trend judgment, being feasible in implementation and strong in operability, setting up comprehensive information parameters which represent the state of the hydroelectric generating set, being high in alarm accuracy and large in information amount, being capable of being widely used for guiding operation, maintenance and fault diagnosis of a hydroelectric power plant, and preventing serious accidents from occurring to the hydroelectric generating set.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of hydroelectric power generation equipment, and in particular relates to a method for alarming the state of a hydroelectric unit based on a multidimensional variable sample information library. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of my country's economy and electric power industry, the proportion of hydropower in the power grid is increasing year by year, and hydropower units are playing an increasingly important role in peak regulation, frequency modulation, phase modulation and ensuring the safe operation of large power grids. . As the main equipment of a hydropower plant, the safety and stability of the hydroelectric unit is directly related to the safety of the hydropower plant and the stability of the power grid. Therefore, effective monitoring and alarming of the working status of the hydroelectric unit is already a key factor related to the safety of the hydropower plant, the sta...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G08B21/18G06F17/30
Inventor 王辉斌
Owner STATE GRID HUNAN ELECTRIC POWER
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