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Superworm powder rich in organic chromium, and preparation method thereof

A barley worm, organic-rich technology, applied in food preparation, animal feed, additional food elements, etc., to achieve the effects of high food safety, low degree of denaturation, and significant health care effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-01-01
FEED RESEARCH INSTITUTE CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the test results show that more than 15% of the chromium in the chromium-enriched yeast still exists in the form of inorganic chromium, and there is still a certain safety risk if a large amount of such products are consumed

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] The formula of chromium-rich feed (by weight percentage):

[0035] Wheat Bran: 70%; Mushroom Bran: 10%; Soybean Meal: 5%; Corn Gluten Meal: 4.9%; Moisture: 10%; Chromium Picolinate: 0.1%.

[0036] The method for cultivating chromium-rich barley worm larvae (containing organic trivalent chromium 80-120mg / kg), comprises the following steps:

[0037] When the cultured barley worm larvae reached the age of 60 days, the chromium-rich feed was fed, and the organic chromium-rich barley larvae (mature commercial worms) were obtained after 4 weeks of cultivation. Its specific cultivation method is as follows:

[0038] Breeding environment: Breeding temperature is 25°C-27°C, relative humidity is 65-75%, the whole breeding room has no direct sunlight, 20W fluorescent lamp is irradiated, and the irradiation time is 8 hours / day.

[0039] Breeding density: Larvae are cultured in a culture box (made of wood, non-toxic plastic or paper, regardless of size), and the density of larva...

Embodiment 2

[0042] The formula of chromium-rich feed (by weight percentage):

[0043] Wheat bran: 68%; fungus bran: 10%; soybean meal: 7%; soybean protein powder: 4.8%; moisture: 10%; chromium malate: 0.2%.

[0044] The method for cultivating chromium-rich barley worm larvae (containing organic trivalent chromium 150-200mg / kg), comprises the following steps:

[0045] When the cultured barley worm larvae reach the age of 60 days, the organic chromium-rich barley larvae (mature commercial worm) can be obtained after 4 weeks of culture. Its specific cultivation method is as follows:

[0046] Breeding environment: Breeding temperature is 25°C-27°C, relative humidity is 65-75%, the whole breeding room has no direct sunlight, 20W fluorescent lamp is irradiated, and the irradiation time is 8 hours / day.

[0047] Breeding density: Larvae are cultured in a culture box (made of wood, non-toxic plastic or paper, regardless of size), and the density of larvae is 4-6 heads / cm 2 .

[0048] Feed feedin...

Embodiment 3

[0050] The preparation method of organic chromium-rich barley worm powder comprises the following steps:

[0051] 1) Cleaning: After the organic chromium-rich barley worm larvae cultured in Example 1 were graded and screened according to body length (they were classified into two grades of 10-12cm and 12-15cm according to body length, so as to facilitate the subsequent freeze-drying step), different Grade live worms are washed with deionized water at 90°C for 3 minutes to remove dirt and prevent barley larvae from crawling;

[0052] 2) Freeze-drying: Lay the cleaned organic chromium-rich barley larvae on a tray (20-40cm in diameter) according to the thickness of 3cm, and then freeze at -20°C for 1 hour, then take it out and put it into freeze-drying Freeze and dehydrate in the machine for 24 hours. The water content of the barley worm larvae after drying and dehydration is 4%, and they are sealed in plastic sealed bags and stored at a temperature of 0°C;

[0053] 3) Low tempe...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a superworm powder rich in organic chromium, and a preparation method thereof. The content of organic trivalent chromium in the superworm powder rich in organic chromium is 10-200mg / kg. The preparation method of the superworm powder comprises the following steps: cleaning superworm larvae rich in organic chromium with deionized water, lyophilizing, carrying out low temperature squeezing, crushing, and carrying out ultramicro crushing. The superworm powder prepared in the invention well reserves the conformation of organic complex chromium, is rich in nutrients comprising free amino acids, water-soluble proteins, chitins and the like, and has a low protein denaturation degree, the granularity of crushed nutrients is extremely small, so it is benefit for the digestion and absorption; and the superworm powder has a low fat content, so the superworm powder has substantial healthcare effects on special people comprising fat people, diabetic patients and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a barley worm powder and a preparation method thereof, in particular to an organic chromium-rich barley worm powder and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Chromium (Ⅲ) is one of the important trace elements in the human body and has the function of lowering blood sugar. When the body is deficient in chromium, the level of insulin decreases, which induces disorders of glucose metabolism and lipid metabolism. Studies have found that chromium supplementation can enhance insulin sensitivity, regulate glucose metabolism and lipid metabolism. Trivalent chromium ion is the active ingredient of glucose tolerance factor (GTF, Glucose Tolerance Factor). GTF is a substance with nicotinic acid-trivalent chromium-niacin as the axis and glutamic acid, glycine and cysteine ​​as the ligands. Pure chromium ions have no biological activity, and almost all chromium in animals is trivalent chromium, but its function of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L1/29A01K67/033A23K1/175A23K1/18A23L33/00
CPCA01K67/033A23K20/10A23K50/90A23L33/00A23V2002/00A23V2300/10A23V2300/20A23V2300/14A23V2200/328A23V2200/332
Inventor 石冬冬张萍杜毅峰刘庆生马书宇范志影田园
Owner FEED RESEARCH INSTITUTE CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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