Ultrasonic countercurrent extraction method for lycopene
A technology of countercurrent extraction and lycopene, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, purification/separation of hydrocarbons, hydrocarbons, etc., can solve the problems that are not suitable for large-scale industrial production, complex and diverse added ingredients, and large amount of organic solvents , to achieve the effect of shortening the extraction time, less manual operation steps and reducing the amount of solvent
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Raw material pretreatment: take 35 kg of raw tomato, wash the tomato with clean water, squeeze the tomato to obtain tomato pulp, dry the remaining juice in the tomato pulp with a centrifuge to obtain tomato skin residue, and dry the tomato skin residue under vacuum drying conditions. The vacuum drying condition is The temperature is controlled at 45°C, the degree of vacuum is 0.1MPa, the moisture content of the dried tomato peel is controlled at 15%, and the dried tomato peel is crushed to a size of 40-50 mesh to obtain tomato peel powder.
[0029] Ultrasonic countercurrent extraction: Put the obtained tomato peel powder and ether into a single-stage continuous countercurrent ultrasonic extraction machine according to the mass ratio of 1g:6g. The extraction machine has 6 tubes, of which 1 is the soaking extraction tube and 5 are ultrasonic extraction tubes. The extraction pipe, the single-stage continuous countercurrent ultrasonic extraction machine is in a closed state ...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Raw material pretreatment: take 30 kg of raw tomato, wash the tomato with clean water, squeeze the tomato to obtain tomato pulp, dry the residual juice in the tomato pulp with a centrifuge to obtain tomato skin residue, and dry the tomato skin residue under vacuum drying conditions. The vacuum drying condition is The temperature is controlled at 50° C., the vacuum degree is 0.05 MPa, the moisture content of the dried tomato peel is controlled at 10%, and the dried tomato peel is crushed to a size of 35-50 mesh to obtain tomato peel powder.
[0034] Ultrasonic countercurrent extraction: Put the obtained tomato peel powder and methyl acetate into a single-stage continuous countercurrent ultrasonic extraction machine according to the mass ratio of 1g:5g. The extractor has 5 tubes, of which 1 is a soaking extraction tube and 4 It is an ultrasonic extraction tube, and the single-stage continuous countercurrent ultrasonic extraction machine is in a closed state of the pipeline...
Embodiment 3
[0038] Raw material pretreatment: take 40 kg of raw tomato, wash the tomato with clean water, squeeze the tomato to obtain tomato pulp, dry the remaining juice in the tomato pulp with a centrifuge to obtain tomato skin residue, and dry the tomato skin residue under vacuum drying conditions. The vacuum drying condition is The temperature is controlled at 45°C, the vacuum degree is 0.01MPa, the water content of the dried tomato peel is controlled at 18%, and the dried tomato peel is crushed to a size of 50-60 mesh to obtain tomato peel powder.
[0039] Ultrasonic countercurrent extraction: put the obtained tomato peel powder and petroleum ether into a single-stage continuous countercurrent ultrasonic extraction machine according to the mass ratio of 1g:3g. Ultrasonic extraction tube, the single-stage continuous countercurrent ultrasonic extraction machine is in a closed state of the pipeline during the extraction process. Ultrasonic power was 50KHz for countercurrent extraction ...
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