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A method for the detection of alum additives in fried food based on dielectric properties

A technology for dielectric properties and fried food, applied in the field of rapid detection of alum additives in food, can solve the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive precision, low precision, complicated process, etc., and achieve the effect of simple and easy operation and wide application prospects

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-15
SHANGHAI OCEAN UNIV
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing detection methods that are simple but not high in precision, precise but time-consuming and laborious, and complicated in process, the present invention provides a method for rapidly detecting alum additives in fried foods based on dielectric properties, which is fast, simple, precise With high precision, it can accurately and conveniently detect the aluminum content in fried food, so as to judge whether the food meets the hygienic standard

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  • A method for the detection of alum additives in fried food based on dielectric properties
  • A method for the detection of alum additives in fried food based on dielectric properties
  • A method for the detection of alum additives in fried food based on dielectric properties

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Embodiment

[0027] The commercially available fried dough sticks production formula is adopted: the flour is counted as 100%, and 2-3% of baking soda, 2-3% of alum, and 40-60% of water need to be added. In order to clearly show the dielectric characteristic spectrum of alum and baking soda, the present invention adds alum and baking soda to the dough to make deep-fried dough sticks respectively, and then mixes the two for verification.

[0028] The preparation methods of three kinds of homemade fried dough sticks: fried dough sticks containing only alum, the mass ratio of flour, water and alum is flour:water:alum=100:40:2; fried dough sticks containing only baking soda, the mass ratio of flour, water and baking soda is flour: Water: baking soda = 100:40:2; fried dough sticks containing a mixture of alum and baking soda, the mass ratio of flour, water, alum and baking soda is flour: water: alum: baking soda = 100:40:2:2.

[0029] Take 1-5g of the prepared fried dough stick samples, cut the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid detection method for alum additives in fried foods based on dielectric properties, which comprises the following steps: crush the fried foods to be detected and place them in deionized water, reflux and stir for 1-4 hours, and filter to obtain Filtrate; use the coaxial probe method to measure the dielectric property value of the filtrate, draw 3×10 8 ~10 10 The medium dispersion curve ε′(ω) and the medium absorption curve ε″(ω) of the filtrate under the condition of Hz frequency; determine whether the food contains aluminum ions; draw the sum difference curve of the filtrate loss, according to the correlation between the dielectric properties and the alum additive Equation N=0.1514Δε″ 0.425GHz Calculate the content of alum additive; Wherein, N is the content of alum additive, Δε " 0.425GHz is the differential medium absorption intensity of the filtrate at the frequency of 0.425GHz. The detection time of the invention is short, the method is simple and easy to operate, and has wide application prospects in the detection of the content of the alum additive in the fried food.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for rapidly detecting alum additives in food, in particular to a method for rapidly detecting alum additives in fried foods based on dielectric properties. Background technique [0002] Fried dough sticks are one of the traditional Chinese breakfasts. They are crispy on the outside and loose on the inside, golden in color. It is a unique food that is suitable for all ages and women and children. Alum needs to be added in the process of fried dough sticks. When people eat alum, most of the aluminum contained in it is excreted through the kidneys and other organs, and only 1% to 2% is absorbed and stored in the human lungs, bones, liver, brain, Testicles etc. When the intake of aluminum is too much, it will often increase the burden on the kidneys, which will cause renal dysfunction, renal failure and uremia. [0003] At present, aluminum detection methods include traditional titration, spectrophotometry, etc., and gra...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N22/00
Inventor 金银哲陆建锋康闻宇齐力娜程裕东
Owner SHANGHAI OCEAN UNIV