Flower and fruit thinning method for peach trees

A technique for thinning flowers and fruits and flowers, which is applied in horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of peach tree yield and fruit quality impact, and fruit yield, etc., so as to improve fruit harvest rate and fruit yield. Quality, reduce nutrient consumption, reduce the effect of flower and fruit drop

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-02-12
田凡
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, if the timing and method of thinning flowers and fruits are wrong, it will affect the yield and fruit quality of peach trees, and affect the fruit yield of the next year.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0011] A method for thinning flowers and fruits of peach trees (Golden Honey No. 3 open field cultivation), comprising the following specific steps:

[0012] 1) The principle of flower thinning and fruit thinning: In order to obtain better fruit size and quality, according to the characteristics of the variety and the maturity period of the fruit, the yield should be adjusted through measures such as pruning, tree thinning, flower and fruit thinning, to ensure that the yield per mu is 2000 kg. Yield, only flower thinning for varieties with self-fertilization and high fruit setting rate;

[0013] 2) The period of flower thinning and fruit thinning: flower thinning is carried out at the big bud stage, and fruit thinning is carried out from the late flower falling stage to the hard core stage;

[0014] 3) Method of flower thinning and fruit thinning: the order of flower thinning and fruit thinning should be inside first, then outside, first up and then down; for f...

Embodiment 2

[0016] A method for thinning flowers and fruits of peach trees (cultivated in Japanese Ghana rock greenhouses), comprising the following specific steps:

[0017] 1) The principle of flower thinning and fruit thinning: In order to obtain better fruit size and quality, according to the characteristics of the variety and the maturity period of the fruit, the yield should be adjusted through measures such as pruning, tree thinning, flower and fruit thinning, so as to ensure that the yield per mu is 2500 kg. Yield, fruit density 1x1.5 meters, about 40 fruits per plant, more in the upper part and less in the lower part;

[0018] 2) The period of flower thinning and fruit thinning: flower thinning is carried out at the big bud stage, and fruit thinning is carried out from the late flower falling stage to the hard core stage;

[0019] 3) Method of flower thinning and fruit thinning: the order of flower thinning and fruit thinning should be inside first, then outside, f...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of fruit tree cultivation, in particular to a flower and fruit thinning method for peach trees. The method comprises the following specific steps: 1) flower and fruit thinning principles; 2) flower and fruit thinning periods; and 3) flower and fruit thinning method. The method can reduce the nutrient consumption and the flower and fruit dropping phenomenon, improves the fruit harvesting rate and the fruit quality, and achieves the production and income increasing purpose of the peach trees.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fruit tree cultivation, in particular to a method for thinning flowers and fruits of peach trees. Background technique [0002] Flower thinning and fruit thinning technology is one of the orchard management measures, that is, to artificially remove part of the excessive flowers and young fruit, in order to obtain high-quality fruit and sustained high yield. Most fruit trees produce far more flowers than produce fruit. For example, in a year with many blooms, if an adult peach tree has 15 to 20% of its flower-bearing fruits to reach maturity, a bumper harvest can be obtained. Excessive flowering and fruiting, nutrient supply is in short supply, which not only affects the normal development of the fruit, forms many small and secondary fruits, but also weakens the tree vigor, is susceptible to frost damage and infection, and reduces production in the next year to cause a small year. Therefore, except that stunted fl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G7/06A01G17/00
Inventor 田凡
Owner 田凡
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