Test paper card for detecting aflatoxin B1 and application of test paper card
A kind of aflatoxin and test paper card technology, applied in the direction of measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems that are not suitable for large-scale sample detection, sample purity requirements are not high, and are not suitable for rapid detection, etc., and achieve short detection time, The effect of low cost and easy promotion and use
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Example 1 Preparation of aflatoxin B1 detection test paper card
[0041] The preparation method of the test paper card mainly comprises the following steps:
[0042] 1) Prepare a conjugate release pad sprayed with aflatoxin B1 monoclonal antibody-colloidal gold marker;
[0043] 2) Prepare a reaction membrane with a detection line coated with aflatoxin B1 hapten-carrier protein conjugate and a quality control line coated with goat anti-mouse anti-antibody;
[0044] 3) Assemble the conjugate release pad, reaction membrane, sample absorbent pad, water absorbent pad and bottom plate prepared in 1) and 2) into a test strip card.
[0045] The following step-by-step detailed description:
[0046]1. Preparation of aflatoxin B1 hapten
[0047] Add the mixture of 0.10g aflatoxin B1 in 2ml dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) slowly at 60°C to the mixture of 0.1ml 1,3-propylenediamine and 0.1ml pyridine in 2ml DMSO, drop After completion, continue to react for 12h, remove solvent and unr...
Embodiment 2
[0079] Example 2 Detection of Aflatoxin B1 Residues in Samples
[0080] 1. Sample pretreatment
[0081] Weigh 3.0g±0.05g crushed sample into a 15ml or 50ml polystyrene centrifuge tube, add 6ml acetonitrile, cover the bottle tightly, shake for 5min; centrifuge at room temperature (20-25℃) above 3000g for 5min; pipette 1ml Put the supernatant into a glass centrifuge tube, dry it in a water bath at 50-60°C under nitrogen flow, add 0.4ml of sample complex solution (0.02mol / L phosphate buffer), vortex for 30s, and wait for detection.
[0082] 2. Test with test paper card
[0083] Use a straw to absorb the sample solution to be tested and add 3 drops vertically to the sample hole, start timing when the liquid flows, react for 5-10 minutes, and judge the result. After 15 minutes, it is judged invalid.
[0084] 3. Analyze test results
[0085] Negative (-): Both the T line and the C line are colored, indicating that the concentration of aflatoxin B1 in the sample is lower than the...
Embodiment 3
[0088] Embodiment 3 sample detection example
[0089] 1. Detection limit test
[0090] Take blank grains (soybeans, corn) and feed (raw materials, compound materials, concentrates), add aflatoxin B1 to them to a final concentration of 2.5, 5, and 10 μg / kg, take a test paper card for detection, and repeat for each sample Measured three times.
[0091] When testing samples of soybeans, corn, raw materials, batch materials, and concentrated materials with a test paper card, when the concentration of aflatoxin B1 is 2.5 μg / kg, two red lines visible to the naked eye are displayed on the test paper card, which is negative; Among them, when the added concentration of aflatoxin B1 is 5, 10 μg / kg, the quality control line of the test paper card develops color, but the detection line does not develop color, which is positive, indicating that the detection limit of this test paper card for aflatoxin B1 in grain and feed samples 5 μg / kg.
[0092] 2. False positive rate and false negati...
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