Ferment organic base fertilizer for rice and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to a ferment organic base fertilizer for rice and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of (S1) crushing 30% of water hyacinth, 20% of spirulina spirogyra, 10% of garlic, and 20% of straw to be muddy, and drying chicken manure with microwave until the moisture content is 60 to 65%; (S2) adding raw material prepared in S1, brown sugar and fermentation microflora into a fermenting kettle to ferment for 5 to 7 days at a temperature of 45 to 55 DEG C, and collecting fermented liquid during fermenting; and (S3) fermenting and rotting the solid raw material in a solid fermenting kettle for 7 days at the temperature of 45 to 55 DEG C, so as to obtain the ferment organic base fertilizer for rice. According to the preparation method, water hyacinth and blue-green algae are economically utilized and treated to prepare the solid ferment organic base fertilizer for rice and liquid leaf fertilizer by the fermentation method; and the ferment organic base fertilizer can promote the tillering as well as full seed of rice, also show remarkable effects on inhibiting and controlling a plurality of pest and disease damage, and is suitable for being expanded and applied in a large scale.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an enzyme organic rice base fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of agricultural biological fertilizers and prevention and control of diseases and insect pests. [0002] Background technique [0003] Water hyacinth and cyanobacteria in rivers or pools grow fast, which can easily cause water pollution and blockage of rivers. Their physiological characteristics are fast nutrient absorption, resulting in insufficient nutrients in the water body and a decrease in the oxygen content of the water body, resulting in the growth of aquatic animals. The problem of water quality deterioration; however, water hyacinth can absorb nitrogen, phosphorus, cadmium, lead, mercury, thallium, silver, cobalt, strontium and other heavy metal elements from sewage, which plays an important role in the purification of water pollution. Function, cyanobacteria are rich in nitrogenase, and also contain other mediu...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Water hyacinths and blue-green algae in rivers or pools grow fast, which can easily cause water pollution and blockage of rivers. Insufficient water and oxygen content drop, resulting in the growth of aquatic animals and poor water quality; however, water hyacinth can absorb nitrogen, phosphorus, cadmium, lead, mercury, thallium, silver, cobalt, strontium and other heavy metal elements from sewage It has strong characteristics and plays an important role in the purification of water pollution. Cyanobacteria are rich in nitrogenase, and also contain other medium and trace elements. Straw decomposes in nature for a long time and is often treated by incineration. However, straw Insufficient calorific value, burning straw will produce a lot of smoke and haze, causing air pollution, but straw is rich in cellulose and crude protein, if the above raw materials can be effectively used, it can not only solve the problem of environmental pollution , turn waste into treasure, and make it into a nutritionally balanced organic fertilizer

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