A method for setting up a highway amphibian channel system
A technology of amphibians and animals, applied to the bottom layer of roads, buildings, etc., can solve problems such as incomplete matching, low vegetation coverage, and destruction of migration corridors
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Embodiment 1
[0070] The steps of a method for setting up a highway amphibian channel system based on the existing bridge and culvert reconstruction for the passage of amphibians are as follows:
[0071] Step 1 Determine the setting position of the highway amphibian channel system
[0072] Such as Figure 1A As shown, conduct a detailed investigation on amphibian deaths during the current highway operation period. The investigation time is at least one year, identify the type, quantity, and location of amphibian deaths, and use the road section 1 with the largest number of death types and numbers as the passage for amphibians on the highway. Key sections set by the system. After the above investigation, Figure 1A Sections a-b and section c-d in the middle are suitable for the construction of passages, 1 is the section with high fatality rate of amphibians, and 2 is the highway.
[0073] After the location of the amphibian passage system is identified, the existing highway route design sch...
Embodiment 2
[0100] A method for setting up a highway amphibian channel system based on a new highway where amphibians pass, the steps are as follows:
[0101] Such as Figure 1B As shown, the determination of the location of the passage for amphibians: select the target species, with the help of GIS, through the centerline of the new road and the breeding ground on both sides 3 is the permanent water body, the habitat 4 is the forest and grassland, and the wintering ground 5 is the stream and river ditch. The analysis of the spatial relationship, combined with the field survey, screened out the key positions of the highway amphibian channel system. Such as Figure 1B As shown, the breeding ground 3, the habitat 4, and the wintering ground 5 are on both sides of the road respectively, and the movement route of amphibians is shown in 6 Figure 1B shown.
[0102] The setting of amphibian induced habitat: same as embodiment 1;
[0103] Protection measures for the migration corridor of amp...
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