Application of sirt-1 protein in diagnosis and prediction of metastatic products of osteosarcoma
An osteosarcoma and bone diagnosis technology, applied in the application field of protein, can solve the problems such as no related research on Sirt1 reported in literature, no related research on Sirt1 expression and osteosarcoma metastasis, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0024] 33 pairs of osteosarcoma clinical samples and paracancerous tissues were selected, fixed with 10% formaldehyde solution for 7 days, and then paraffin-embedded tissue blocks were prepared. Paraffin sections with a thickness of 8 microns were prepared from the samples, and the expression of Sirt-1 protein was detected by immunohistochemical method, and the expression of Sirt-1 protein was observed under an upright microscope. like figure 1 As shown, the expression of Sirt-1 protein in cancer tissues was significantly higher than that in paracancerous tissues. The statistics of Sirt-1 protein expression in these 33 pairs of osteosarcoma clinical samples and adjacent tissues showed that 15 cases were strongly positive in cancer tissues, 14 cases were positive, 3 cases were weakly positive, and 1 case was negative; In the paracancerous tissues, 1 case was strongly positive, 3 cases were positive, 11 cases were weakly positive, and 18 cases were negative ( figure 2 ).
Embodiment 2
[0026] The 33 cases of osteosarcoma in the aforementioned embodiment 1 were retrospectively investigated for 3 years, and 22 cases had detailed follow-up records, so the relationship between Sirt-1 protein expression and the prognosis of osteosarcoma patients was analyzed in these 22 cases of samples . It was found that the stronger the expression of Sirt-1, the higher the metastasis rate of osteosarcoma patients (Table 1).
[0027] Table 1 Correlation of Sirt-1 protein level with lung metastasis and 3-year survival rate in osteosarcoma
[0028]
Embodiment 3
[0030] Seven primary osteosarcoma cells cultured in vitro were selected, and the expression of Sirt-1 protein was detected by Western blotting, and Actin was used as an internal reference. image 3 As shown in A, there are differences in the expression levels of Sirt-1 protein in different primary osteosarcoma cells. The invasion and migration ability of primary osteosarcoma cells was detected by Transwell method. like image 3 As shown in B, in general, the high expression of Sirt-1 protein in primary osteosarcoma cells is positively correlated with its invasion and movement ability in vitro. image 3 The darker the color in A, the stronger the expression of Sirt-1 in the cell. image 3 The darker the color of B, the stronger the invasion ability, image 3 A and image 3 B results are positively correlated.
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