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A kind of low temperature resistant toughness h-shaped steel and its production process

A low-temperature toughness and production process technology, applied in metal rolling and other directions, can solve the problems of poor low-temperature impact resistance, low-temperature toughness, and brittle fracture, and achieve low ductile-brittle transition temperature and good low-temperature impact resistance , the effect of improving the quality

Active Publication Date: 2015-11-18
MAGANG (GROUP) HOLDING CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The ductile-brittle transition temperature of the current H-shaped steel is about -10°C. If the H-shaped steel is used in the alpine region and low temperature environment, it is prone to brittle fracture when subjected to dynamic load or impact, causing unnecessary losses.
[0003] Especially for H-shaped steel in the environment of -40°C and below, the toughness of the H-shaped steel is low, and the impact resistance at low temperature is poor, which cannot meet the requirements of use.
[0004] For example, the Chinese invention patent with the publication number CN102618781A discloses a hot-rolled H-shaped steel for low-temperature-resistant structures and its preparation method. It strengthens the composition control of the shaped billet through the smelting process, but its low-temperature toughness at -20 ° C has only reached Average 90J

Method used

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  • A kind of low temperature resistant toughness h-shaped steel and its production process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Example 1, the low temperature toughness H-shaped steel has the following chemical components in mass percentage: carbon: 0.11%, silicon: 0.22%, manganese: 1.40%, phosphorus: 0.008%, sulfur: 0.002%, niobium: 0.042%, Als: 0.028%, the balance is iron and impurity elements.

[0015] The steel undergoes molten iron pretreatment→converter smelting→argon blowing in ladle→LF refining→full-protection casting of shaped blanks→H-shaped steel wire rolling, and finally the rolled piece is cooled. Among them, H-shaped steel wire rolling includes rough rolling and finishing rolling. The operation that the present invention does not mention all can adopt prior art.

[0016] Among them, the rolling process parameters are: heating temperature 1246°C, initial rolling start temperature 1120°C, finish rolling start temperature 941°C, finish rolling finish temperature 822°C;

[0017] The cooling process parameters are: the rolled piece is cooled at a cooling rate of 75°C / s to a phase tran...

Embodiment 2

[0019] Example 2, the low temperature toughness H-shaped steel has the following chemical components in mass percent: carbon: 0.10%, silicon: 0.26%, manganese: 1.42%, phosphorus: 0.007%, sulfur: 0.003%, niobium: 0.040%, Als: 0.019%, the balance is iron and impurity elements.

[0020] The steel undergoes molten iron pretreatment→converter smelting→argon blowing in ladle→LF refining→full-protection casting of shaped blanks→H-shaped steel wire rolling, and finally the rolled piece is cooled. Among them, H-shaped steel wire rolling includes rough rolling and finishing rolling. The operation that the present invention does not mention all can adopt prior art.

[0021] Among them, the rolling process parameters are: heating temperature 1235°C, initial rolling start temperature 1110°C, finish rolling start temperature 945°C, finish rolling finish temperature 833°C;

[0022] The cooling process parameters are: the rolled piece is cooled at a cooling rate of 78°C / s to a phase transit...

Embodiment 3

[0024] Example 3, the low temperature toughness H-shaped steel has the following chemical components in mass percent: carbon: 0.09%, silicon: 0.25%, manganese: 1.39%, phosphorus: 0.005%, sulfur: 0.006%, niobium: 0.038%, Als: 0.022%, the balance is iron and impurity elements.

[0025] The steel undergoes molten iron pretreatment→converter smelting→argon blowing in ladle→LF refining→full-protection casting of shaped blanks→H-shaped steel wire rolling, and finally the rolled piece is cooled. Among them, H-shaped steel wire rolling includes rough rolling and finishing rolling. The operation that the present invention does not mention all can adopt prior art.

[0026] Among them, the rolling process parameters are: heating temperature 1241°C, initial rolling start temperature 1130°C, finish rolling start temperature 946°C, finish rolling finish temperature 818°C;

[0027] The cooling process parameters are: the rolled piece is cooled at a cooling rate of 72°C / s to a phase transit...

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Abstract

The invention discloses low-temperature toughness resistant H-shaped steel comprising the following chemical components in percentage by mass: 0.08-0.13% of C, 0.15-0.35% of Si, 1.25-1.45% of Mn, less than or equal to 0.01% of P, less than or equal to 0.01% of S, 0.03-0.05% of Nb and the balance of Fe and impurity elements. The rolling technological parameters are as follows: the heating temperature ranges from 1230 DEG C to 1250 DEG C, the initial blooming temperature ranges from 1050 DEG C to 1150 DEG C, the initial finish rolling temperature ranges from 940 DEG C to 950 DEG C, and the final finish rolling temperature ranges from 780 DEG C to 850 DEG C; the cooling technological parameters are as follows: a rolled piece is cooled to the interval of 580-680 DEG C at the speed of 50-100 DEG C / s to generate phase change, then, the rolled piece is heated to 700-750 DEG C, and finally, the H-shaped steel is naturally cooled to room temperature. The H-shaped steel can have extremely low ductile-brittle transition temperature and favorable low temperature impact resistance in high and cold areas and low-temperature environments with the temperature of 40 DEG C below zero and even lower.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of H-shaped steel production, in particular to a low-temperature-resistant tough H-shaped steel and a production process thereof. Background technique [0002] The ductile-brittle transition temperature of the current H-shaped steel is about -10°C. If the H-shaped steel is used in the alpine region and low temperature environment, it is prone to brittle fracture when subjected to dynamic load or impact, causing unnecessary losses. [0003] Especially for H-shaped steel in the environment of -40°C and below, the toughness of the H-shaped steel is low, and the low-temperature impact resistance is poor, which cannot meet the use requirements. [0004] For example, the Chinese invention patent with the publication number CN102618781A discloses a hot-rolled H-shaped steel for low-temperature-resistant structures and its preparation method. It strengthens the composition control of the shaped billet through the sm...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/12B21B1/088
Inventor 吴保桥龚庆华吴坚姜婷吴湄庄
Owner MAGANG (GROUP) HOLDING CO LTD