995results about How to "Improve low temperature impact toughness" patented technology

The present invention provides a weather resistant steel plate, which comprises components of, by mass percent, 0.02 to 0.10 of C, 0.10 to 0.40 of Si, 1.0 to 1.6 of Mn, less than or equal to 0.025 of P, less than or equal to 0.015 of S, 0.20 to 0.50 of Cu, 0.30 to 0.60 of Cr, 0.10 to 0.50 of Ni, less than or equal to 0.40 of Mo, less than or equal to 0.060 of Nb, less than or equal to 0.060 of V,0.010 to 0.035 of Ti, less than or equal to 0.0030 of B, less than or equal to 0.0050 of Ca, 0.015 to 0.050 of Al, and the balance Fe and other unavoidable impurities. Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a manufacturing method of the weather resistant steel plate. Through reasonable distribution ratio of alloy components, the method provided in the invention can obtain a high-strength and high-toughness weather resistant steel plate with good corrosion resisting performance, high yield strength and tensile strength, and excellent low temperature impact toughness. The steel plate also possesses good weldability, being able to carry out welding without preheating or employ lower preheating temperature welding. The steel plate provided in the invention can be widely applied to large-scale steel structure engineering such as building structures, bridges, etc.

Disclosed is a low alloy steel drug core welding wire used in the carbon dioxide arc welding. The components of the drug core and the content occupying the total weight of the welding wire(percent ratio) are as following: Ti01 3-6, Si 0.3-0.5, Mn 1.5-3.2, Si02 0.1-0.8,Zr02 0.1-0.5, Fe 2-7, Al plus Mg 0.5-1.2, Ni 0.5 -5, B 0.002-0.015, Ti 0.1-0.3; oxide or fluoride of alkali metal K, Na and Li is converted into the content of K, Na and Li, that is, 0.1-0.35; the content of fluoride F is 0.05-0.2; fluoride or oxide of rare earth metal is converted into the content of the rare earth metal, that is, 0.005-0.2; the product of the contents of C, Si and Mn in the welding wire is 0.058-0.11. The invention has good process property for the whole position welding of high strength low alloy steel, and can keep good stability of electric arc and welding operating property in the conditions of large current and fast-speed welding with smooth welding seam, high connecting intensity, good impact toughness minus 40 DEG C low temperature and good crack resistance.

The invention discloses a superhigh-strength high-toughness steel plate for ocean engineering and a manufacturing method thereof. The superhigh-strength high-toughness steel plate comprises the following chemical components in percentage by weight: 0.06-0.10% of C, 0.20-0.40% of Si, 1.10-1.65% of Mn, at most 0.010% of P, at most 0.0020% of S, 0.030-0.050% of Nb, 0.020-0.060% of V, 0.006-0.015% of Ti, 0.60-1.30% of Ni, 0.30-0.60% of Cr, 0.20-0.60% of Cu, 0.40-0.60% of Mo, 0.020-0.040% of Alt, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities. The production method comprises the following steps: smelting in a converter, rolling on a Steckel reversing mill, and finally carrying out hardening and tempering heat treatment by a TMCP (thermomechanical rolling process) technique. The steel plate has favorable properties: the tensile strength is 770-840 MPa, the yield strength is 710-800 MPa, the elongation percentage is 16-19%, the -40 DEG C low-temperature lateral impact and low-temperature ageing impact properties are greater than or equal to 90J, and the cold bending resistance is qualified; and thus, the steel plate has the advantages of ultrahigh strength, excellent low-temperature impact and low-temperature ageing impact properties, and stable production technique.

The invention relates to a welding method of 22Cr duplex stainless steel corrosion resistant alloy pipe, which adopts a gas mixture of 99.995 percent pure Ar and 98 to 99 percent Ar plus 2 percent N2 or a gas mixture of 90 to 95 percent of N2 plus 5 to 10 percent H2 to weld the two laterals within the range equal to or more than 100mm inside the pipe; back welding, fill welding and cap welding are implemented when the oxygen content is equal to or less than 50ppm; the welding and filling metal deposit includes the following components according to the weight percentage: C is equal to or less than 0.04, Cr is 22.0 to 23.5, Ni is 8.5 to 10.5, Mo is 3.0 to 3.5, Mn is 0.5 to 2.0, Si is equal to or less than 0.9, P is equal to or less than 0.04, S is equal to or less than 0.03, N is 0.15 to 0.20 and Cu is equal to or less than 0.75. A balanced austenitic-ferritic microstructure is obtained with good joint tensility and low-temperature shock toughness, as well as good corrosion performances of anti-pitting corrosion of chloride, stress corrosion and simulated environment medium corrosion resistance.

The invention relates to a gas shielded welding wire with high strength and high toughness, which solves the defects that the existing strength grade in the technical field is unsuitable for market demand and is of high cost. The technical scheme of the invention is that the components of the welding wire (according to the weight percentage) are as follows: 0.04 to 0.10 of C, 0.30 to 0.80 of Si, 1.30 to 2.0 of Mn, 0.40 to 0.89 of Ni, 0.20 to 0.50 of Cr, 0.20 to 0.60 of Mo, 0.56 to 0.80 of Cu, 0.05 to 0.20 of Ti, 0.002 to 0.010 of B, less than 0.020 of P, less than 0.015 of S, less than 0.03 of Als and the rest of Fe and inevitable impurities. The welding wire of the invention has stable quality. The mechanical property of a deposited metal is that Rel is equal to 810MPa; Rm is equal to 840MPa; A is equal to 16 percent and Z is equal to 66 percent. The average impact power AKV in minus 20 DEG C is 141J; and the average impact power AKV in minus 40 DEG C is 128J; and the average impact power AKV in minus 60 DEG C is 70J. The welding wire is suitable for gas shielded welding of 800MPa grade of ultra-fine steel; as the content of Ni is reduced, the cost of the welding wire is reduced dramatically and the implementation is easy.

The invention discloses high-toughness medium-carbon quenched and tempered round steel of the grade 120 KSI. The high-toughness medium-carbon quenched and tempered round steel of the grade 120 KSI comprises, by mass, 0.35%-0.50% of C, 0.15%-0.40% of Si, 0.60%-1.30% of Mn, equal to or less than 0.015% of P, equal to or less than 0.040% of S, 0.75%-1.30% of Cr, 0.15%-0.35% of Mo, equal to or less than 0.25% of Ni, equal to or less than 0.25% of Cu, 0.015%-0.040% of Alt, equal to or less than 0.10% of V, equal to or less than 0.10% of Nb, equal to or less than 0.05% of Ti, equal to or less than 0.008% of N, equal to or less than 0.0010% of B and the balance Fe and unavoidable impurity elements, wherein the content of V, the content of Nb and the content of Ti are not equal to or less than 0.010% at the same time. The round steel with the maximum specification reaching 260 mm is manufactured through Kanbara reactor (KR) pretreatment, basic oxygen furnace (BOF) smelting, ladle furnace (LF) refining, Ruhrstahl Heraeus (RH) vacuum degassing, continuous casting, heating, continuous rolling, and hardening and tempering, so that the requirements for high specifications and toughness are met.

The invention discloses wind power flange alloy steel and a preparation technology of parts thereof. The alloy steel comprises the following chemical compositions: carbon, silicon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, chromium, molybdenum, vanadium, nickel, copper, nitrogen, oxygen, hydrogen, rare earth and the balance of iron and the inevitable impurities. The preparation technology of the alloy steel parts comprises the following steps: pretreating molten iron, smelting in a converter, performing external refining, casting steel ingots, performing flame cleaning, heating, forging, slowly cooling, performing heat treatment, machining, performing flaw detection, inspecting, packaging and warehousing. Compared with the existing alloy steel used in the wind power generation at home and aboard, the alloy steel disclosed by the invention has higher tensile strength, yield strength, elongation after fracture and reduction of area, particularly higher low-temperature impact toughness. The atmosphere corrosion resistance and the sea atmosphere corrosion resistance are increased by two levels.

A high-hardness and-toughness antiwear steel plate easy to be cut by flame proportionally contains Fe, C, Si, Mn, Nb, Ti, B, Cr and additive element chosen from Ni, Mo, 'Al, Cu, V, Ca, REM and Mg. Its preparing process includes rolling and quenching from the temp not lower than Ar3 conversion point to the temp lower than M2 conversion point. It has better weldability.

The invention belongs to the technical field of the production technology of steel forging products used in low temperature and discloses a heat treatment process of AISI4340 steel forgings. In the heat treatment process, air cooling is performed after normalization; the temperature of water-cooling after quenching is 10-20 DEG C, the dimension unit of the effective cross-section is millimeter, the unit of cooling time is second, and the cooling time is 2-3 times of the effective cross-section dimension of AISI4340 steel forgings. By using the heat treatment process of the invention, the strength of the AISI4340 steel forgings can be enabled and the low-temperature impact toughness is effectively improved, thus the service life of forgings is prolonged.

The invention relates to a butt joint submerged-arc welding method of bridge steel with tensile strength more than 690Mpa grade, overcoming the defects that at the present, bridge steel and other engineering structural steel which are in 690Mpa strength grade needs preheating before welding and heat treatment after welding and has severe welding environment and the like during manual and gas protective welding. The butt joint submerged-arc welding method comprises the following steps: adopting steel with tensile strength Rm of between 690Mpa and 745Mpa, the yield strength ReL of between 550 and 690Mpa, the extension rate A of between 19 percent and 21 percent, KV2 ballistic work of between 165J and 180J at 40 DEG C below zero and the thickness of 40mmm, and adopting same-thickness butting;adopting matched welding wires with the tensile strength more than 690Mpa and diameter phi of 4.0mm, and using CHF105 as a welding flux; adopting a double-sided X-type asymmetrical submerged-arc welding groove with the angle of 60 degrees and the truncated edge of 5mm; continuously welding until welding seams are full, and under the conditions that the welding current is 570A, the voltage is 31V,the speed is 35cm/min and the linear energy is 30kj/cm; baking the welding flux for 1 hour at 350DEG C and keeping the temperature of welding layers between 100 DEG C and 150DEG C.

The invention relates to a kind of high strength, high tenacity, high withering, and air protecting welding thread. It can avoid mismatching of present welding material, especially poor quality of prevent gas erode. The technique is flowing: first the chemical component is : C:0.04~0.12; Si:0.40~0.80; Mn:1.40~2.0;P<=0.020;S0.015;Ni:0.40~1.0;Cr:0.20~0.50;Ti:0.06~0.20;Cu:0.30~0.50;B:0.002~0.0079;Als<=0.02; a little Fe and other unavoidable impurities. The welding thread is protected by mix gas that is made of percent 80 Ar and percent 20 CO2. The thread head is better in gas eroding proof and mechanism. The tensile strength of the welding slot is as high as 735MPa. And AKv(-0.4 DEG C) of it is 182 J, AKv(-0.6 DEG C) of it is 173 DEG C. The thread is suited to gas protecting welding for important part of railroad, bridge, pipe and so on.

the invention discloses a marine exploiting platform steel of erosion property of sea water resistance, which comprises the following parts: 0.03-0.09% C, 0.90-1.60% Mn, 0.10-0.50% Si, 0.006-0.020% P, 0.004-0.100% Cr, 0.02-0.40% Cu, 0.010-0.060% Als, 0.005-0.060% Nb, 0.005-0.030% Ti, Fe and impurity. the manufacturing method comprises the following steps: desulfurizing; blowing; disposing through vacuum; casting continually; rolling.

The invention relates to high-strength steel for 750 to 880 MPa-level vehicles and a production method thereof. The high-strength steel comprises the following chemical ingredients in percentage by weight: 0.07 to 0.09 percent of C, 0.15 to 0.25 percent of Si, 1.4 to 1.9 percent of Mn, 0.04 to 0.06 percent of Nb, 0 to 0.15 percent of Mo, 0 to 0.04 percent of V, 0.07 to 0.14 percent of Ti, 0.01 to 0.06 percent of Al, less than or equal to 0.02 percent of P, less than or equal to 0.01 percent of S, less than or equal to 0.008 percent of N and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities. The production method comprises the following steps of: smelting; casting to form a casting blank; heating to the temperature of between 1,180 and 1,250 DEG C; performing final rolling at the temperature of between 820 and 850 DEG C; performing final cooling at the temperature of between 560 and 600 DEG C; and after a steel coil rolls off a production line, cooling slowly. By the production method, the strength of the material is between 750 and 880 MPa, and the steel has high low-temperature impact toughness and cold forming performance.

The invention belongs to the field of metallurgical technology, especially relating to steel for a nuclear-island seamless steel tube and a production method thereof. The steel in the invention comprises the following chemical components in percentage by weight: more than 0 and no more than 0.20 percent of C, no less than 0.10 and no more than 0.35 percent of Si, no less than 0.80 and no more than 1.60 percent of Mn, more than 0 and no more than 0.020 percent of P, more than 0 and no more than 0.015 percent of S, more than 0 and no more than 0.25 percent of Cr, more than 0 and no more than 0.50 percent of Ni, more than 0 and no more than 0.18 percent of Cu, more than 0 and no more than 0.10 percent of Mo, more than 0 and no more than 0.06 percent of V, no less than 0.020 and no more than 0.050 percent of Al, more than 0 and no more than 0.030 percent of Sn and the balance of Fe. The steel in the invention has the advantages of meeting the condition that the carbon equivalent is no more than 0.48 (Ceq = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + [(Ni +Cu)+ 15]<=0.48), controlling the contents of the main elements such as carbon and manganese in the steel, stabilizing the tensile property of the steel tube subjected to simulated destressing heat treatment, and simultaneously ensuring the tensile properties of the tube body and a sample subjected to the simulated destressing heat treatment to meet the technical standards. Because a residual element nickel as an alloy element is added, the low-temperature impact toughness of the steel in the invention is improved, and the impact toughness requirements for the steel at the temperatures of 0 DEG C and minus 20 DEG C are met.

The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile steel, and in particular relates to a double-phase twinborn induced plastic super-strength automobile steel plate and a preparation method thereof. The steel plate comprises the following chemical elements in percentage by weight: 0.3-0.6% of C, 8-12.00% of Mn, 1.00-3.00% of Al, less than or equal to 0.020% of P, less than or equal to 0.02% of S and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities. The steel plate can be selectively cold-rolled with 5-25% of rolling reduction after warm-rolling at 100-250 DEG C, or a hot continuous rolled plate coil is cold-rolled after being softened and annealed. The yield strength of the steel plate is greater than or equal to 650MPa, the tensile strength is 1000-1500MPa, the extension rate of short continuous annealing is 15-25%, the product of strength and elongation is 20-35GPa%, the extension rate obtained after cover-type prolonged annealing is 25-40%, and the product of strength and elongation is 30-40GPa%.

The invention provides ultra-high strength steel with yield strength level of 1100MPa-1200MPa and a production method of the steel. The chemical constituents (weight percentage) include: 0.15-0.18% of C, 0.20-0.25% of Si, 0.85-1.25% of Mn, 0.20-0.60% of Cr; and 0.45-0.65% of Mo, 0.035-0.060% of V, 0.015-0.020% of Nb, 0-0. 55% of Ni, 0-0.035% of Cu, 0.01-0.06% of Al, no more than 0.015% of P, no more than 0.01% of S, no more than 0.008% of N, the balance of Fe and unavoidable impurities. The production method includes: smelting and casting into casting blank; and heating the casting blank to 1150-1250 DEG C, wherein the final rolling temperature is 860-920 DEG C, the coiling temperature is 650-750 DEG C, the quenching heating temperature is 880-930 DEG C, the thermal insulation time is 20-90min, the tempering heating temperature is 100-450 DEG C, the thermal insulation time is over 90min. Slow cooling or air cooling is conducted to room temperature. For the steel plate produced with the constituents and the technology, the yield strength is 1150-1230MPa, the tensile strength is 1250-1340MPa, the elongation is 11-13.5%, and the impact power value at minus 40 DEG C is 21-34J.

The invention relates to a method for casting high-nickel austenite nodular graphite cast iron discharge branch tube. Wherein, the invention comprises preparing core, mixing sand, shaping, smelting, irrigating, thermally processing, machining, dropping, checking, and packing; the smelting comprises mixing material, controlling smelting, balling, and breeding, and the nickel is added at later period; adding chromium at overheated period of iron water; the balling agent is nickel magnesium silicon iron balling agent; the breeding agent is 75 silicon iron; the iron water is irrigated quickly to charge section; the irrigating temperature is 1460-1530Deg. C; the thermally processing increases the casting to 870-1000Deg. C; keeping temperature for 3-6hours, cooling to 620Deg. C, and discharging. The invention has high impact-resistance and worm-anti property, better corrosion-resistance and oxidization resistance.

The invention discloses a high-alkalinity high-tenacity low-hydrogen agglomerated flux, which comprises the following components by weight: 18-21.5% of MgO, 33-35% of CaF2, 15-20% of Al2O3, 17-21% of SiO2, 3.5-8% of CaO, 1-5% of MnO, 2-5% of BaCO3, and less than or equal to 3% of FeO, wherein the total weight of the components is 100%. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the high-alkalinity high-tenacity low-hydrogen agglomerated flux, which comprises the steps of: mixing the raw materials and performing dry agitation, adding sodium silicate that accounts for 20wt% of the mixed powder, performing wet agitation, sending the materials to a pelletizer to pelletize, entering into a drying furnace after being dried by hot wind, drying at 180-230 DEG C, screening after discharge and then entering into a sintering furnace, sintering in the sintering furnace at 830-860 DEG C and discharging, and finally, screening and cooling to obtain the high-alkalinity high-tenacity low-hydrogen agglomerated flux. The flux provided by the invention solves the problems that a current flux is poor in toughness of weld metal and high in diffusible hydrogen content in deposited metal.

The invention discloses an ultra low carbon hot rolling weathering steel with the yield strength of more than the grade of 550MPa and belongs to the manufacturing field of low alloy steel. The steel consists of the compositions with the following weight percentages: 0.01 to 0.05 percent of C, 0.10 to 0.40 percent of Si, 1.20 to 1.70 percent of Mn, equal to or less than 0.02 percent of P, equal to or less than 0.010 percent of S, 0.15 to 0.80 percent of Cu, 0.40 to 1.25 percent of Cr, 0.10 to 0.50 percent of Ni, equal to or less than 0.40 percent of Mo, 0.03 to 0.06 percent of Nb, equal to or less than 0.050 percent of Ti, 0.0010 to 0.0020 percent of Ca and the residual quantity of Fe and unavoidable impurities. The steel has good mechanical properties, the yield strength of equal to or more than 550MPa and the tensile strength of equal to or more than 650MPa which are both higher than that of traditional weathering steel. Besides, Ti is included in the compositions of the steel.

The invention relates to an 800MPa grade low-welding crack sensitive tempering type hydroelectric steel plate. The steel plate comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.09-0.14% of C, 0.24-0.35% of Si, 0.7-1.45% of Mn, less than or equal to 0.013%, less than or equal to 0.002% of S, less than or equal to 0.035% of Nb, 0.012-0.02% of Ti, 0.30-0.50% of Ni, 0.020-0.070% of Alt, 0.035-0.060% of V, 0.25-0.60% of Cr, 0.25-0.55% of Mo, 0.15-0.30% of Cu, less than or equal to 0.0060% of N, less than or equal to 0.00030% of H, 0.0008-0.002% of B and the balance of Fe. The preparation method comprises the following steps: smelting and casting to a cast blank according to set compositions; heating and rolling in two stages; and quickly cooling to temper and thermally treat to obtain excellent strength, plasticity and low-temperature impact toughness which are matched, so that the request on hydroelectric steel is satisfied.

The invention relates to high-toughness and hydrogen sulfide corrosion resistant round steel and a manufacturing method thereof. The round steel comprises, by mass, 0.25-0.40% of C, 0.20-0.45% of Si, 0.95-1.50% of Mn, 1.35-1.90% of Cr, less than or equal to 0.002% of S, less than or equal to 0.008% of P, 0.75-1.30% of Mo, 0.10-0.30% of Ni, 0.05-0.25% of V, 0.010-0.050% of Nb, 0.10-0.30% of Cu, less than or equal to 0.050% of Al, 0.0005-0.005% of Ca, and the balance Fe and unavoidable impurity elements. The hot-rolled round steel is produced through a process route of continuous casting-continuous rolling-annealing, the round steel is subjected to heat treatment directly, or a machined semi-finished drill tool is subjected to heat treatment. On the premise that related 130KSI and 135KSI synthesized mechanical properties are met correspondingly, according to an America NACE TM0177 standard hydrogen-sulfide-resistant stress corrosion test, a product is not broken for 720 hours under the condition that 70% of nominal yield stress is pre-loaded in a saturated H2S solution. The material is suitable for 130KSI-strength-grade and 135KSI-strength-grade drill tools under the mining environment of acidic oil and gas fields.

The invention discloses a steel plate ingot casting device, which comprises a pedestal, a fixed framework and an ingot mold, wherein the fixed framework is fixedly connected with the pedestal; the ingot mold is positioned in the fixed framework and consists of two pairs of side templates, i.e., front, rear, left and right side templates, and a bottom template; the outer sides of the side templates and the bottom template are respectively provided with a cooling water box; the side templates are provided with squeezing mechanisms; the bottom template is provided with a lifting mechanism; the side templates and the bottom template are all copper plate products; and the bottom template is provided with a runner port. According to the steel plate ingot casting device, deformation under cold and hot intensity stress can be avoided, and a shrinkage hole is avoided; since the solidification time is greatly shortened, the segregation in a steel ingot can be obviously relieved, thereby greatly improving the internal quality and the performance of a produced ultra-thick plate; and meanwhile, the steel plate ingot casting device has the advantages of freely adjustable ingot mold size, long service life of the ingot mold and the like.

The invention provides a manufacture method of an extremely-stick steel plate for a hydropower station through a continuous-cast billet, and belongs to the technical field of production of continuous-cast steel plates. The manufacture method comprises the technological processes of continuous casting, rolling, cooling after rolling, austenite quenching, subcritical quenching and high-temperature tempering, thus a composite-phase structure of ferrite, acicular ferrite, small granular bainite and small residual bainite can be formed in the core part of the steel plate after the high-temperature tempering. The manufacture method has the advantages that the extremely-thick steel is given the same performance as the thin steel plate under the combination and organizational control of heat treatment process based on the smaller proportion; and compared with the methods of die casting and forging, the manufacture method provided by the invention is simple, convenient, easy to carry out and high in yield, and reduces the producing cost.

The invention discloses high-strength and high-toughness hot-rolled wear-resistant steel and a preparation method thereof. The high-strength and high-toughness hot-rolled wear-resistant steel comprises the following chemical ingredients in percentage by weight: 0.20-0.50% of C, 0.8-2.0% of Si, 1.5-3.0% of Mn, not greater than 0.015% of P, not greater than 0.005% of S, 0.02-0.08% of Al, not greater than 0.006% of N, not greater than 30 ppm of O, 0.005-0.015% of Ti, 0.5-2.0% of Ni, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein the sum of Mn and Ni is 3.2-3.6%; the microscopic structure is composed of lath martensites and retained austenites, and the volume percentage content of the retained austenites is 5.0-15.0%; and the high-strength and high-toughness wear-resistant steel obtained by the processes of hot continuous rolling and rapid quenching has a tensile strength of greater than 1500 MPa, a yield strength of 1150-1400 MPa, a thickness of 3-12 mm, a good ductility (of greater than 10%), and a good low-temperature impact toughness (impact energy of 38-48 J at minus 20 DEG C), and shows excellent strong-plastic matching.