Method for cultivating cinnamomum camphora

A cultivation method and technology of camphor, which is applied in the field of camphor cultivation, can solve problems such as being susceptible to insect damage in the growth process of camphor and easy to get blight and root rot, so as to prevent seedling damping-off, reduce seedling disease, and have a reasonable formula Effect

A cultivation method and technology of camphor, which is applied in the field of camphor cultivation, can solve problems such as being susceptible to insect damage in the growth process of camphor and easy to get blight and root rot, so as to prevent seedling damping-off, reduce seedling disease, and have a reasonable formula Effect

CN104025847AActive Publication Date: 2014-09-10ANHUI ENLONG GARDEN LIMITED BY SHARE
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] (1) Seed disinfection: select plump, non-cracked, and non-deformed crape myrtle seeds, and disinfect them with disinfectant for 18 hours;

[0023] (2) land selection planting: in the middle of March every year, choose sandy loam soil with loose soil, good drainage, low groundwater level and relatively fertile soil as nursery ground, and sow after applying base fertilizer. Base fertilizer includes the raw materials of the following weight parts: organic fertilizer 550 45 parts of compound fertilizer, 250 parts of superphosphate, 25 parts of potassium fertilizer, 360 parts of cake fertilizer;

[0024] (3) Irrigation: irrigation is carried out from June to September every year;

[0025] (4) Spray foliage fertilizer: when the young buds are just neat, spray foliage fertilizer, described foliage fertilizer comprises the raw material of following percentage by weight: calcium 4.5%, potassium 11.5%, zinc 1%, iron 1%, magnesium 1.8% %, copper 0.5%, manganese 0.2%, cobalt 0.02%...

Embodiment 2

[0031] (1) Seed disinfection: select plump, non-cracked and non-deformed crape myrtle seeds, and disinfect them with disinfectant for 15 hours;

[0032] (2) land selection planting: in the middle of March every year, choose sandy loam soil with loose soil, good drainage, low groundwater level and relatively fertile soil as nursery ground, and sow after applying base fertilizer, which includes the raw materials of the following weight parts: organic 600 parts of fertilizer, 55 parts of compound fertilizer, 300 parts of superphosphate, 35 parts of potash fertilizer, 400 parts of cake fertilizer;

[0033] (3) Irrigation: irrigation is carried out from June to September every year;

[0034] (4) Spray foliage fertilizer: when the young buds are just neat, spray foliage fertilizer, described foliage fertilizer comprises the raw material of following percentage by weight: calcium 4.2%, potassium 11%, zinc 2%, iron 2%, magnesium 1.5% %, copper 0.1%, manganese 0.1%, cobalt 0.01%, iodi...

Embodiment 3

[0040] (1) Seed disinfection: select plump, non-cracked, and non-deformed crape myrtle seeds, and disinfect them with disinfectant for 16 hours;

[0041] (2) land selection planting: in the middle of March every year, choose sandy loam soil with loose soil, good drainage, low groundwater level and relatively fertile soil as nursery ground, and sow after applying base fertilizer, which includes the raw materials of the following weight parts: organic 590 parts of fertilizer, 52 parts of compound fertilizer, 290 parts of superphosphate, 33 parts of potash fertilizer, 390 parts of cake fertilizer;

[0042] (3) Irrigation: irrigation is carried out from June to September every year;

[0043] (4) Spray foliage fertilizer: when the young buds are just neat, spray foliage fertilizer, described foliage fertilizer comprises the raw material of following percentage by weight: calcium 4.8%, potassium 12%, zinc 1.5%, iron 1.5%, magnesium 2.5% %, copper 1%, manganese 0.4%, cobalt 0.05%, i...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, and discloses a method for cultivating cinnamomum camphora. The method includes the following sequential steps of seed disinfection, land selection and planting, irrigation, spraying of a leaf fertilizer, trimming, spraying of thiophanate methyl, spraying of carbendazim and outplanting. Before being sown, cinnamomum camphora seeds are disinfected, diseases of seedlings are reduced, damping-off of the seedlings is effectively prevented, the base fertilizer is applied in the sowing process, and when buds of cinnamomum camphora gown fully, the leaf fertilizer is sprayed. The base fertilizer and the leaf fertilizer are reasonable in formula, quick in effectiveness, and capable of being directly absorbed by plants, and the nutrition requirements of cinnamomum camphora in the growing process are met. Cinnamomum camphora can be effectively prevented from damping-off due to spraying of thiophanate methyl, and cinnamomum camphora can be effectively prevented from root rot due to spraying of carbendazim. Cinnamomum camphora trees cultivated through the method are attractive in appearance and high in survival rate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a camphor cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Camphor belongs to Lauraceae, camphor, is an evergreen tree. Because it has the advantages of evergreen, easy to plant, less pests and diseases, and good wood, it is widely planted in Shanghai and its surrounding areas. It is the main tree species suitable for landscaping. Since the 1990s, with the vigorous development of urban greening, the planting area of ​​camphor has expanded rapidly, but at the same time many problems have been exposed, such as low emergence rate in large areas, poor quality of seedlings, high transplanting mortality, growth Formation is slow, good tree shape is difficult to form, etc., so the overall benefit is greatly affected. In order to improve the economic benefits of camphor production, it is necessary to promote its rapid and efficient growth. At present, the cultivation techni...

Claims

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Application Information

Patent Timeline
10 Sep 2014
Publication
CN104025847A
IPC
A01G1/00; A01C1/08; A01C21/00; A01G7/06; A01G13/00
Inventors
李谢恩