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Organic light emitting diode display panel, preparation method of organic light emitting diode display panel, and mask

A technology of display panel and mask plate, which is applied to the photoplate making process of the patterned surface, optics, and originals for photomechanical processing, etc. It can solve the problems of low light output rate and display color change with viewing angle, etc., to improve light output High efficiency, solving the effect of display color changing with viewing angle, reducing absorption and reflection

Active Publication Date: 2014-11-05
BOE TECH GRP CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides an OLED display panel, its preparation method, and a mask plate, so as to solve the problems of low light output rate and display color change with viewing angle of the existing OLED display panel.

Method used

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  • Organic light emitting diode display panel, preparation method of organic light emitting diode display panel, and mask
  • Organic light emitting diode display panel, preparation method of organic light emitting diode display panel, and mask
  • Organic light emitting diode display panel, preparation method of organic light emitting diode display panel, and mask

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Embodiment 1

[0050] Please refer to image 3 , image 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an OLED display panel according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0051]The OLED display panel of the embodiment of the present invention includes: a base substrate 301 , a reflective metal 302 , an anode 303 , a hole transport layer 304 , a light emitting layer 305 , an electron transport layer 306 , a cathode 307 and a light extraction layer 308 . Of course, in some other embodiments of the present invention, some of the above-mentioned layers are not necessary, such as the reflective metal 302, the light extraction layer 308, and the like.

[0052] The light-emitting layer 305 includes three sub-pixels (red sub-pixel 3051, green sub-pixel 3052 and blue sub-pixel 3053), of course, in some other embodiments of the present invention, the sub-pixel is not limited to red sub-pixel , green sub-pixels and blue sub-pixels, and the number of sub-pixels is not limited to thre...

Embodiment 2

[0061] Please refer to Figure 7-9 , Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an OLED display panel according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cathode of the OLED display panel, Figure 9 for Figure 7 A top view of the cathode and light-emitting layers of an OLED display panel in .

[0062] The difference between the embodiment of the present invention and the embodiment is that each of the cathode units 3071 corresponds to three columns of the sub-pixels, and the width of each of the cathode units 3071 in the row direction is equal to the corresponding three columns of the sub-pixels in the row direction. width.

[0063] Of course, in some other embodiments of the present invention, the number of sub-pixel columns corresponding to each cathode unit 3071 may also be other numbers, such as two columns, four columns, and so on.

[0064] In the above embodiments, the width of ea...

Embodiment 3

[0066] Please refer to Figure 10 with Figure 11 , Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cathode of the OLED display panel according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11 It is a top view of the cathode and the light emitting layer of the OLED display panel according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0067] from Figure 10 It can be seen from the figure that the multiple cathode units in the embodiment of the present invention are arranged in a matrix, and the matrix is ​​an N×1 matrix, where N is a positive integer greater than 1.

[0068] from Figure 11 It can be seen from the figure that the red sub-pixels 3051, green sub-pixels 3052 and blue sub-pixels 3053 in the embodiment of the present invention are arranged at intervals along the row direction. The plurality of cathode units 3071 are arranged at intervals along the column direction of the display panel (ie, hereinafter referred to as the column direction...

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Abstract

The invention provides an OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode) display panel, a preparation method of the OLED display panel, and a mask. The OLED display panel comprises a light emitting layer and a cathode located on a light emerging side of the light emitting layer, wherein gaps are arranged on the cathode; and light rays emitted by the light emitting layer can directly penetrate through the gaps. Compared with a cathode arranged on the whole surface in the prior art, absorption and reflection of the cathode to the light rays emitted by the light emitting layer can be reduced, a light emerging rate of the OLED display panel is increased, a microcavity effect can be weakened, and a display color of the OLED display panel can change along with a visual angle.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of organic light emitting diode (OLED) display technology, in particular to an OLED display panel, a preparation method thereof, and a mask plate. Background technique [0002] Please refer to figure 1 , figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an OLED display panel in the prior art, and the OLED display panel mainly includes: a base substrate 101, a reflective metal layer 102, an anode 103, a hole transport layer (HTL) 104, and an emission layer (EML) 105 , an electron transport layer (ETL) 106, a semitransparent metal cathode (Cathode) 107, and a light extraction layer 108. Among them, the hole transport layer 104, the light emitting layer 105, the electron transport layer 106 and the metal cathode 107 are usually formed by a vacuum evaporation process, and the mask plate (mask) used in the vacuum evaporation process has a fine metal mask plate (FMM, Fine metal mask) and a common layer meta...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L27/32H01L51/56H01L51/52G03F1/38
CPCH10K59/35H10K59/80521H10K59/876H10K50/822H10K50/85H10K50/852H10K59/121H10K71/00H10K71/20
Inventor 吴海东
Owner BOE TECH GRP CO LTD