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Grape cultivating method for reducing density, improving quality and promoting early maturing through single connected tent

A technology of single shed and cultivation method, which is applied in the field of agricultural cultivation, can solve problems such as insufficient soil improvement, soil damage, and the impact on grape growth in the later stage, and achieve the effects of safe and reliable grape quality, reducing the use of pesticides, and improving the effect of multiple cropping

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-24
宾川县金牛镇农业综合服务中心
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The existing method of planting grapes in the field mainly adopts high-density planting, which can obtain early yields and quickly obtain early benefits, but the soil is not improved enough, and the premature aging of young trees forces growers to use a large amount of chemical fertilizers, thus forming a vicious circle. The soil is damaged, and the later growth of the grapes is even more affected

Method used

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  • Grape cultivating method for reducing density, improving quality and promoting early maturing through single connected tent
  • Grape cultivating method for reducing density, improving quality and promoting early maturing through single connected tent
  • Grape cultivating method for reducing density, improving quality and promoting early maturing through single connected tent

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0059] Example 1: Cultivation of Hongyuan Red Globe Grape Standard Garden to Promote Early Maturity

[0060] Hongyuan Red Globe Grape single-panel shed density reduction, quality improvement, early-maturing cultivation standard garden is located in Caidian Village Group, Luoguan Village Committee, Jinniu Town. The demonstration garden covers an area of ​​100 mu. technology.

[0061] 1. Construction and use of single shed

[0062] The construction of a single shed is mainly divided into four steps: one is to adjust and reinforce the original cement columns in the field. Tie the crossbeam on the top, and the crossbeam should preferably be made of a square tube, which is convenient for fixing the lamination groove, and the top support should be added to the uprights at both ends. On the side of the beam, pull up two 2.74 steel wires along the side of the grape moisture as the side line, use 3.2 steel wires as the arch bone, and arch vertically with the side line at a distance o...

Embodiment 2

[0076] Example 2: Two-ripening cultivation of Baiyunguo Xiahei grapes of Luoguan Village Committee, Jinniu Town, Binchuan County

[0077] The Baiyunguo Xiahei Vineyard of Luoguan Village Committee, Jinniu Town, Binchuan County is located in the first group of Luoguan Village, Luoguan Village Committee, Jinniu Town. Fully adopt the cultivation technology of reducing density, improving quality and promoting early maturity with single shed.

[0078] 1. Construction and use of single shed

[0079] The construction of a single shed is mainly divided into four steps: one is to adjust and reinforce the original cement columns in the field. Tie the crossbeam on the top, and the crossbeam should preferably be made of a square tube, which is convenient for fixing the lamination groove, and the top support should be added to the uprights at both ends. On the side of the beam, pull up two 2.74 steel wires along the side of the grape moisture as the side line, use 3.2 steel wires as the ...

Embodiment 3

[0091] Example 3: Rain-shelter cultivation of Li Yuhong's Earth Grape in Qu Village, Daying Town, Binchuan County

[0092] Li Yuhong Globe Grape is located in the Quzhong Group of Qucun Village Committee, Daying Town, Binchuan County. The vineyard covers an area of ​​8 mu. It adopts the comprehensive rain-shelter cultivation technology among the cultivation techniques of reducing density, improving quality and promoting early maturity in single sheds.

[0093] 1. Construction and use of single shed

[0094] The construction of a single shed is mainly divided into four steps: one is to adjust and reinforce the original cement columns in the field. Tie the crossbeam on the top, and the crossbeam should preferably be made of a square tube, which is convenient for fixing the lamination groove, and the top support should be added to the uprights at both ends. On the side of the beam, pull up two 2.74 steel wires along the side of the grape moisture as the side line, use 3.2 steel ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a grape cultivating method for reducing density, improving quality and promoting early maturing through a single connected tent. The method comprises the construction and use of the single connected tent, frame changing and shaping, production reduction and quality improvement, standardized prevention of diseases and insect pests, improvement of soil fertility and improvement, reinforcement of small field ecological cycle by intercropping, integration of water and fertilizer, and digitization of filed groups; by adopting the method provided by the invention, grapes are planted in a dry-hot valley area, high efficiency, cost saving and application can be realized, and rain-shelter cultivation, intercropping, green control, the integration of water and fertilizer, 'three-zone shaping', disaster prevention and reduction, annual double cropping, yield control and quality improvement, soil improvement and planting and breeding can be combined; in addition, the conflict between grains and fields can be solved, the multiple cropping can be improved to improve the earnings; furthermore, the capacity of soil improvement and fertilizer improvement can be realized, the integration of water and fertilizer can be realized, the pesticide application can be reduced, and the quality safety and reliability of the grapes can be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the agricultural cultivation technology, in particular to a grape single-width multi-canopy cultivation method for reducing density, improving quality and promoting early maturity. Background technique [0002] The existing method of planting grapes in the field mainly adopts high-density planting, which can obtain early yields and quickly obtain early benefits, but the soil is not improved enough, and the premature aging of young trees forces growers to use a large amount of chemical fertilizers, thus forming a vicious circle. The soil was harmed, and the later growth of the grapes was even more affected. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to aim at the defects in the above-mentioned prior art, to provide a grape single-panel shed density reduction and quality-improving cultivation method for promoting early maturity, and to carry out the comprehensive application of the single-panel s...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02A01G17/06A01G1/00
Inventor 刘凤弼王家祥铁余斌王丽萍杨爱兵丁玉清杨映红周灵张润王康黄伟
Owner 宾川县金牛镇农业综合服务中心
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