The invention discloses a grape cultivating method for reducing density, improving quality and promoting early maturing through a single connected tent. The method comprises the construction and use of the single connected tent, frame changing and shaping, production reduction and quality improvement, standardized prevention of diseases and insect pests, improvement of soil fertility and improvement, reinforcement of small field ecological cycle by intercropping, integration of water and fertilizer, and digitization of filed groups; by adopting the method provided by the invention, grapes are planted in a dry-hot valley area, high efficiency, cost saving and application can be realized, and rain-shelter cultivation, intercropping, green control, the integration of water and fertilizer, 'three-zone shaping', disaster prevention and reduction, annual double cropping, yield control and quality improvement, soil improvement and planting and breeding can be combined; in addition, the conflict between grains and fields can be solved, the multiple cropping can be improved to improve the earnings; furthermore, the capacity of soil improvement and fertilizer improvement can be realized, the integration of water and fertilizer can be realized, the pesticide application can be reduced, and the quality safety and reliability of the grapes can be realized.