This invention provides for combinations of 5 alpha
reductase inhibitors and SERMs. These combinations are useful in: 1) preventing
prostate carcinogenesis in a subject; 2) preventing the recurrence of, suppressing, inhibiting or reducing the incidence of
prostate carcinogenesis in a subject; 3) treating a subject with
prostate cancer; 4) suppressing, inhibiting or reducing the incidence of
prostate cancer in a subject; 5) treating a subject with pre-malignant lesions of
prostate cancer; 6) suppressing, inhibiting or reducing the incidence of pre-malignant lesions of
prostate cancer in a subject; 7) reducing the incidence, inhibiting, suppressing, preventing and / or treating
androgen-deprivation induced conditions in men suffering from prostate
cancer, such as
androgen-deprivation induced
osteoporosis, bone fractures, loss of
bone mineral density (BMD), hot flashes and / or
gynecomastia; and 8) treating polycystic ovarian syndrome and reducing the incidence, inhibiting, suppressing, preventing and / or treating diabetes, cardiovascular
disease,
breast cancer and
endometrial cancer in women suffering from polycystic ovarian syndrome.