Extract of mulberry twig and its extracting process and novel usage
An extraction method and extract technology, which are applied in the field of mulberry branch extract and its extraction and new uses, can solve the problems of reduced total flavonoid content, unclear effective parts and active ingredients, etc., and achieve easy taking, reliable and stable drug effect, Actionable effect
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Example 1: Effect of Mori Mori Extract WE on hyperuricemia and normal mice and rats serum uric acid levels and gouty arthritis caused by sodium urate in rats
[0027] Take dried mulberry branch decoction pieces, decoct three times with 10 times, 8 times, and 6 times of water, each time for 1 hour. The decoction liquids were combined, concentrated under reduced pressure, and dried to obtain WE with a yield of 11.52% and a total flavonoid content of 1.1%.
[0028] The results of the effect of WE on uric acid levels in hyperuricemia and normal mice and rats are shown in Table 1 and Table 2, respectively. Under these experimental conditions, the high, medium and low dose groups of WE all significantly reduced the serum uric acid levels of hyperuricemia mice and rats, among which the high and medium dose groups of WE could reduce the serum uric acid levels of hyperuricemia mice. Return to normal; the middle, low and high dose groups of WE can restore the serum uric acid lev...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Example 2: Effects of Mori Mori Extract AE-PH on serum uric acid levels in hyperuricemia and normal mice
[0043] Take the dried mulberry branch decoction pieces, and extract with 8 times, 8 times, and 6 times the amount of 80% ethanol aqueous solution under heat reflux three times, each time for 2 hours. Combine the extracts, recover ethanol under reduced pressure, adjust the pH to 8.5 with 10% NaOH, centrifuge after fully standing, adjust the supernatant to pH 4-6 with hydrochloric acid, let stand, take the precipitate, wash with distilled water until neutral, AE-PH is obtained after drying with a yield of 0.5% and a total flavonoid content of 23%.
[0044] AE-PH can significantly reduce the serum uric acid level of mice with hyperuricemia, which has a good dose-effect relationship (Table 4), but has no significant effect on the serum uric acid level of normal mice (data omitted). Table 4 Effect of Morus twig extract AE-PH on serum uric acid level in mice with hyperu...
Embodiment 3
[0048] Example 3: Effects of Morus mulberry extracts AE1, AE1-PE and AE1-1~AE1-4 on serum uric acid levels in hyperuricemia and normal mice
[0049] Take the dried mulberry branch decoction pieces, and extract with 8 times, 8 times, and 6 times the amount of 80% ethanol aqueous solution under heat reflux three times, each time for 2 hours. The extracts were combined, concentrated under reduced pressure, and dried to obtain AE1 with a yield of 4.18% and a total flavonoid content of 2.0%.
[0050] After mixing AE1 with diatomaceous earth, the Soxhlet reflux method was used to degrease petroleum ether and dry to obtain AE1-PE with a yield of 3.2% and a total flavonoid content of 3.5%.
[0051]After mixing AE1 with diatomaceous earth, Soxhlet reflux method, degreasing with petroleum ether, and sequentially extracting with chloroform, ethyl acetate, methanol and water until colorless, each extract was concentrated and dried to obtain AE1-1, The yields of AE1-2, AE1-3 and AE1-4 wer...
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