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Common optical path ultra-short laser pulse beam splitting method and beam splitting device capable of adjusting pulse intervals

An ultra-short laser, pulse interval technology, applied in optics, optical components, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of many adjustment steps and complex structure, and achieve the effect of simple adjustment

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-24
TIANJIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, for multi-pulse (greater than 2) beam splitting, the beam splitting method using the beam splitter has complex structure and many adjustment steps, so it is abandoned

Method used

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  • Common optical path ultra-short laser pulse beam splitting method and beam splitting device capable of adjusting pulse intervals
  • Common optical path ultra-short laser pulse beam splitting method and beam splitting device capable of adjusting pulse intervals
  • Common optical path ultra-short laser pulse beam splitting method and beam splitting device capable of adjusting pulse intervals

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Such as figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a synchronously adjustable pulse interval ultrashort laser pulse beam splitting device, which includes: eleven reflectors, two beam splitters and three precision translation stages, of which eight The mirrors are four mirror pairs respectively forming four delay line structures;

[0033] 1 is the first spectroscopic flat film (BS 1 ), for splitting a single ultrashort laser pulse into two sub-pulses with ultrashort pulse width and pulse interval;

[0034] 2 is the second delay line structure DL 2 : It is located on the reflected light path of the first beam-splitting flat plate, composed of a pair of mirrors, used to turn the light path and adjust the beam-splitting plate BS 1 The pulse delay of the split double pulse;

[0035] 4 is the first component DL of the third delay line structure 3 -1: It is located on the transmitted light path of the first beam splitter, composed of a pair of mi...

Embodiment 2

[0043] figure 1 It is a schematic flow chart of an ultrashort laser pulse beam splitting method with synchronously adjustable pulse interval of the present invention, as shown in figure 1 As shown, the method includes:

[0044] Step 101, pass the ultrashort laser single pulse through the first spectroscopic flat film (BS 1 ) After beam splitting, two sub-pulses with ultra-short pulse width and pulse interval are obtained;

[0045] Specifically, beam splitting is performed through a beam splitter. Further, in addition to the beam splitter, it also includes other commonly used beam splitting devices such as thin film beam splitters.

[0046] Step 102, the two sub-pulses obtained in the first step respectively enter the delay line structure DL 2 (second delay line structure) and delay line structure DL 3 -1 (the first component of the third delay line structure), and then through the second beam splitter (BS 2 ) to split the beam again to obtain four sub-pulses;

[0047]...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a common optical path ultra-short laser pulse beam splitting method and beam splitting device capable of adjusting pulse intervals. The device is composed of eleven reflecting mirrors, two light splitting plain films and three precise horizontally-moving tables. The eight reflecting mirrors, namely, four reflecting mirror pairs form four delay line structures respectively. The beam splitting method comprises the steps that an ultra-short laser single pulse split beam is adjusted into two pulses with the ultra-short pulse width and the pulse intervals, and the two pulses ascend, retrace and then are led into the light splitting plain films to obtain output of four pulses; two groups of adjustable delay lines in the device are integrated into one horizontally-moving table for forming one-step adjustment, and therefore the purpose of adjusting the pulse intervals uniformly and synchronously can be achieved. The system can split the single ultra-short laser pulse split beam into the four subsidiary pulses, wherein the pulse intervals can be adjusted synchronously, the pulses are transmitted through a common line, energy of the pulses is equal, and the polarization states are uniform.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of ultrashort laser pulse beam splitting, in particular to a beam splitting structure and method for obtaining four femtosecond laser pulses from a single femtosecond laser pulse. Background technique [0002] Femtosecond laser is a kind of laser emitted in the form of pulse, the duration of which is on the order of femtoseconds. Due to the characteristics of high instantaneous power, high targeting accuracy and ultrashort pulse width, femtosecond laser is widely used in the fields of micromachining and ultrafast process detection. Among them, through the study of the ultrafast transient process of femtosecond laser multi-pulse pumping, many important results in the fields of material structure change or energy conversion can be obtained. How to realize the beam splitting and pulse interval of femtosecond laser multi-pulse pumping Regulation is particularly important. [0003] At present, devices for splitting femt...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G02B27/10
Inventor 杨晓苹徐振新孙旭娜杨勇盖琦翟宏琛
Owner TIANJIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY