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A preparation method of degradable polyester fiber functional printing blanket

A technology for degrading polyester and printing blankets, applied in the field of textile materials, to achieve the effect of soft hand feeling, ensuring tactile comfort and promoting sustainable development

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-08
DONGHUA UNIV +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Compared with ordinary polyester fiber, the elongation at break and elastic recovery rate of degradable polyester fiber are significantly improved, and the dyeing performance is significantly improved. Therefore, the existing preparation method of polyester fiber functional printing blanket is not suitable for degradable polyester fiber. Ester fiber

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A preparation method of degradable polyester fiber functional printing blanket, the specific steps are:

[0032] Step 1: Weaving: Woven the degradable polyester fiber yarn into a blanket using warp knitting technology, the weaving tension is 9g; the degradable polyester fiber yarn is produced by Jiangsu Heshili New Materials Co., Ltd. The model is PBST;

[0033] The second step: scalding: scalding the blanket, the scalding temperature is 190°C, and the cloth roller speed is 8m / min;

[0034] The third step: shaping: shape the blanket after ironing, the shaping temperature is 120°C, and the cloth roller speed is 18m / min;

[0035] Step 4: Printing: Print the finalized blanket at a printing temperature of 70°C. The printing paste is composed of low-temperature disperse dyes, emulsified paste, softener, anti-shrinkage finishing agent, diffusing agent, dyeing auxiliaries and water , wherein the concentration of low-temperature disperse dye is 2.5%, the concentration of emul...

Embodiment 2

[0050] A preparation method of degradable polyester fiber functional printing blanket, the specific steps are:

[0051] Step 1: Weaving: Woven the degradable polyester fiber yarn into a blanket using warp knitting technology, the weaving tension is 9g; the degradable polyester fiber yarn is produced by Jiangsu Heshili New Materials Co., Ltd. The model is PBST;

[0052] The second step: scalding: scalding the blanket, the scalding temperature is 180°C, and the cloth roller speed is 10m / min;

[0053] The third step: shaping: shape the blanket after ironing, the shaping temperature is 110°C, and the cloth roller speed is 20m / min;

[0054] Step 4: Printing: Print the finalized blanket at a printing temperature of 75°C. The printing paste is composed of low-temperature disperse dyes, emulsified paste, softener, anti-shrinkage finishing agent, diffusing agent, dyeing auxiliaries and water , wherein the concentration of low-temperature disperse dye is 2.4%, the concentration of emu...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a functional biodegradable polyester fiber patterned woollen blanket. The preparation method of the functional biodegradable polyester fiber patterned woollen blanket is characterized by specifically comprising the following steps: step one, weaving; step two, carrying out natural lustre finishing; step three, shaping; step four, patterning; step five, carrying out steaming fixation; step six, carrying out functional finishing; step seven, washing with water; step eight, drying; step nine, scalding pattern blanks; and step ten, finishing and packing. According to the preparation method of the functional biodegradable polyester fiber patterned woollen blanket, a warp knitting and weaving technology is adopted, the natural lustre finishing temperature is properly increased, the cloth roller speed is reduced and the fiber is fully stretched; due to the adoption of an enhanced steaming process, the softness, smoothness and fluffiness of the wool surface can be ensured; a nano organic-inorganic complex antimicrobial self-cleaning finishing agent is prepared, and a one-bath-method-based functional finishing technology is adopted, so that the durable antibacterial and warmth retention effects can be achieved; a three-tank washing process is adopted, and a complex soft finishing agent is prepared, so that the touch comfort of the wool surface is ensured; the patterned woollen blanket is soft in hand feel, good in elastic resilience and bright in color, and has antibacterial and warmth retention functions.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a degradable polyester fiber functional printing blanket, belonging to the technical field of textile materials. Background technique [0002] Polyester fiber has become the most widely used textile fiber due to its excellent comprehensive performance and low cost. However, polyester fiber is a petroleum-based synthetic fiber, and its output will be limited with the reduction of petroleum resources; in addition, polyester fiber cannot be degraded, and its Environmental pollution caused by waste is becoming more and more serious. As a kind of aliphatic / aromatic copolyester fiber, degradable polyester fiber has outstanding advantages in softness, elastic recovery, wrinkle resistance, dimensional stability, weather resistance and easy dyeing, etc. With good degradability, it has attracted more and more attention. Compared with ordinary polyester fiber, the elongation at break and elastic recovery rate of ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P3/54D06P1/16D06P1/00D06M11/46D06M15/53D06M13/00D06M15/643D06L1/16D06M101/32
Inventor 刘丽芳陈太刚李振清
Owner DONGHUA UNIV