Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Microclimate monitoring system and method for monitoring native grass based on system

A monitoring system and microclimate technology, applied in the direction of measuring devices, instruments, etc., to achieve the effect of reducing data quality, monitoring system is easy to learn, and powerful

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-01-28
锡林浩特国家气候观象台
View PDF10 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of microclimate monitoring system and the method for monitoring natural pasture grass based on this system, thus solve the foregoing problems existing in the prior art

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Microclimate monitoring system and method for monitoring native grass based on system
  • Microclimate monitoring system and method for monitoring native grass based on system
  • Microclimate monitoring system and method for monitoring native grass based on system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] refer to figure 1, a microclimate monitoring system, the system includes: a data monitoring server, grass growth monitoring subsystem, meteorological element monitoring subsystem, soil temperature and humidity monitoring subsystem, wireless communication equipment and data acquisition equipment; through the wireless communication equipment, the The data monitoring server is wirelessly connected to the data collection device, and the data collection device is connected to the forage growth monitoring subsystem, the meteorological element monitoring subsystem and the soil temperature and humidity monitoring subsystem respectively by wire.

[0042] The data monitoring server is used to control the monitoring of the forage growth monitoring subsystem, the meteorological element monitoring subsystem and the soil temperature and humidity monitoring subsystem, and process and display the data transmitted by the above three subsystems The result of the above data processing; th...

Embodiment 2

[0052] A method based on microclimate monitoring system to monitor natural pasture, based on the method of microclimate monitoring system described in embodiment 1 to monitor natural pasture, may further comprise the steps:

[0053] S1, using a high-definition network camera, using close-range photogrammetry, and utilizing CCD imaging, to obtain images of the grass height and coverage of the natural pasture observation area in real time;

[0054] S2, transmit the obtained image to the data monitoring server, calculate the pasture height and pasture coverage;

[0055] S3, according to following formula (1), calculate the aboveground biomass of pasture in the natural pasture observation area;

[0056] Y=6.887X 0.88 (1)

[0057] Wherein, the Y is the aboveground biomass of the natural pasture grass in the observation area of ​​natural pasture grass, and the unit is kilogram / ha, and the X is the product of the grass height and the coverage degree of the pasture grass in the o...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a microclimate monitoring system and a method for monitoring native grass based on the system, and relates to the field of automatic monitoring of the steppe ecology and the animal husbandry weather. The system comprises a data monitoring server, a pasture growth vigor monitoring subsystem, a meteorological element monitoring subsystem, a soil temperature and humidity monitoring subsystem, a wireless communication device and a data collecting device. The data monitoring server is in wireless connection with the data collecting device through the wireless communication device, and the data collecting device is in wired connection with the pasture growth vigor monitoring subsystem, the meteorological element monitoring subsystem and the soil temperature and humidity monitoring subsystem. The microclimate monitoring system and the method solve the problems that according to an existing manual steppe ecology meteorological observation method, the distance between an observation point and a station is large, observation is not convenient, work, time and labor are wasted, and meanwhile due to the great subjectivity of manual observation, the ecology observation data error is large, and the frequency of the observation data is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of automatic monitoring of grassland ecology and animal husbandry meteorology, in particular to a microclimate monitoring system and a method for monitoring natural grass based on the system. Background technique [0002] The total land area of ​​Xilin Gol League is 203,000 km 2 , there are 13 grassland ecological observation stations in the alliance, and the grassland ecological observation service has been in operation for many years, and a large amount of observation data has been obtained. The existing method of manually observing grassland eco-meteorology has the following disadvantages: the existing observation points are far away from the station, the observation is inconvenient, labor-intensive, time-consuming, and labor-intensive. Observational data errors are large, and the frequency of observational data is low. [0003] Because grassland ecological observation is an important basis for the study of grass...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): G01D21/02
Inventor 王英舜张立伟赵宏毅
Owner 锡林浩特国家气候观象台
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products