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Method for drying litchis

A drying method and lychee technology, applied in the field of fruit drying, can solve the problems of lychee flavor disappearance, poor sanitation conditions, easy to be affected by weather, etc., and achieve the effects of reducing oxidative browning, improving economic benefits, and golden color of fruit flesh.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-02-11
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing processing methods mainly include natural drying method, freeze drying method, hot air drying method, and barbecue drying method. Not only the sanitary conditions are poor, and they are easily affected by the weather, but also the peel is very easy to crack, and the original flavor of lychee is seriously lost, which affects the quality of lychee. dry economics

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0010] The present invention will be further described below with examples, and the present invention is not limited to following examples.

[0011] The concentrations of citric acid and vitamin C in the following examples are mass concentrations.

[0012] (1) Select intact fresh lychee fruits without cracking and no pests and diseases, and keep the fruit stems about 2.5-3.0mm long to avoid excessive pressure on the fresh fruits to prevent the shell from breaking.

[0013] (2) Rinse the fresh lychee fruit in mountain spring water for 2-3 minutes to remove the dirt on the surface of the fruit shell.

[0014] (3) Soak fresh lychee fruit in 75-80° C. acidic mountain spring aqueous solution containing 1.5-2.0% citric acid and 0.2-0.3% vitamin C for 30-45 seconds to sterilize, soften skin and protect color.

[0015] (4) Send the sterilized and softened fresh lychees into a far-infrared drying oven with a temperature of 60-65°C for preliminary baking, keep ventilation in the oven, ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention provides a method for drying litchis. Fresh litchis are cleaned, soaked in high-temperature acidic solution, and then dried in a far-infrared drying room, so that the dry litchis are dry and have yellow and translucent pulp, the original flavor and taste of litchis can be maintained to the maximum extend, and the economical benefit is greatly increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to fruit drying technology, in particular to litchi drying technology. Background technique [0002] Fresh lychees are on the market every May, and July to August are the best seasons for making them. The lychee pulp is fragrant and attractive, and together with bananas, pineapples, and longan, it is known as the "four major fruits in the southern country". Concubine Yang Guifei is famous for her fondness for lychees, which made Du Mu write the famous sentence "When a concubine rides the red dust and smiles, no one knows that it is lychees." . Litchi is rich in sugar, protein, multivitamins, fat, citric acid, pectin, phosphorus, iron, etc. It is a fruit that is beneficial to the human body. It is relatively difficult to keep lychees fresh, and the fresh-keeping period is limited. Lychees that have not been preserved have the characteristics of "changing color in one day, changing fragrance in two days, changing taste in three da...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23B7/055
Inventor 梁活
Owner 梁活
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