A kind of reactive yellow dye with high washing fastness and preparation method thereof
A technology for yellow dyes and wash fastness, applied in the direction of reactive dyes, azo dyes, organic dyes, etc., can solve the problems of dye compatibility inconsistency, washing fastness can not meet the real life and environmental protection, etc., to achieve various fastness Excellent degree, bright color, high lifting effect
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Embodiment 1
[0060] 1. Condensation reaction for intermediate preparation
[0061] Add 16.2g of acetanilide to 13.8g of chlorosulfonic acid and control the temperature at 20-30°C. After the addition, slowly raise the temperature to 40-65°C and react for 2 hours, add 28.3g of thionyl chloride dropwise for 2 hours, cool down to 25°C and add The precipitate was diluted with ice water and filtered to obtain 63.1 g (40%) of wet product p-acetaminobenzenesulfonyl chloride.
[0062] Two, thioether synthesis
[0063] Add 14.1g of 2-chloroethylamine hydrochloride to 9.4g of mercaptoethanol solution under stirring, adjust pH=4.8 with sodium bicarbonate at the same time, react at 55°C for 4 hours to generate 13.8g of β-hydroxyethyl sulfide ethylamine . After reaching the end point, cool down to 0°C, slowly add 63.1g (40%) of the wet product p-Acetaminobenzenesulfonyl chloride, adjust the pH to 3.8 with baking soda after the addition, control the temperature at 0-2°C for 4 hours, let stand and separ...
Embodiment 2
[0081] 1. Condensation reaction for intermediate preparation
[0082] Add 15.8g of acetanilide to 135g of chlorosulfonic acid and control the temperature at 20-30°C. After the addition, slowly raise the temperature to 40-65°C for 2 hours, add 28.1g of thionyl chloride dropwise for 2 hours, cool down to 25°C and add ice Diluted with water and filtered to obtain 61.4g (40%) of p-acetaminobenzenesulfonyl chloride.
[0083] Two, thioether synthesis
[0084] Add 13.8g of 2-chloroethylamine hydrochloride to 9.1g of mercaptoethanol solution under stirring, adjust pH=4.8 with sodium bicarbonate at the same time, react at 52°C for 4 hours to generate 13.5g of β-hydroxyethyl sulfide ethylamine . After the end point is reached, cool down to 0°C, slowly add 61.4g (40%) of the wet product p-Acetaminobenzenesulfonyl chloride, adjust the pH to 3.5 with baking soda after the addition, control the temperature at 0-2°C for 4 hours, let stand and separate Separate and wash twice to obtain 31....
example 1
[0103] Compared with reactive yellow M-3RE, the synthetic reactive yellow dye of example 1 has the following characteristics:
[0104] Table 1
[0105]
[0106] During the test of the performance indicators in Table 1, the following standards were used:
[0107] GB / T2374-2007 General Conditions for Determination of Dye Dyeing
[0108] GB / T2381-2013 Dyes and dye intermediates - Determination of insoluble content
[0109] GB / T2386-2006 Determination of moisture in dyes and dye intermediates
[0110] GB / T2387-2013 Reactive dyes - Determination of shade and intensity
[0111] GB / T2389-2006 Reactive dyes - Determination of the relative content of hydrolyzed dyes and standard samples
[0112] GB / T2390-2013 Determination of pH value of dyes
[0113] GB / T2391-2006 Reactive dyes - Determination of color fixation rate
[0114] GB / T3671.1-1996 Determination method of solubility and solution stability of water-soluble dyes
[0115] GB3899.1-2007 Nomenclature of Dyestuff Products f...
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