Fritillaria medicinal material identification and content determination method
A determination method and technology of medicinal materials, applied in the field of quality identification of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, can solve the problems of inability to distinguish between the quantity and quality of the medicinal materials of Fritillaria, and the inability to apply the medicinal materials of Fritillaria, so as to avoid the use of toxic reagents, reduce the cost of reagents, and improve extraction. rate effect
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Embodiment 1
[0053] Example 1: Identification and differentiation of different unknown Fritillaria medicinal materials
[0054] On March 6, 2014, three batches of unknown Fritillaria medicinal materials were purchased from a Chinese pharmacy in Hangzhou, and they were distinguished and judged according to the identification method provided by the present invention:
[0055] (1) Preparation of reference substance solution: Accurately weigh an appropriate amount of reference substance of Peiminin A and Peiminin B, dissolve it in methanol, and use it as a reference substance solution.
[0056] (2) Preparation of the test solution: Get 2g of the above-mentioned three batches of unknown Fritillaria medicinal materials respectively, grind them into powder, put them in a flask, add 200ml 70% ethanol, extract for 3h, filter, reclaim the solvent from the filtrate to obtain a residue, and use 5ml methanol for the residue Dissolve, load the sample on 6g neutral alumina (100-200 mesh), then elute with...
Embodiment 2
[0063] Embodiment 2: Determination of the content of peiminin A and peiminin B in different Fritillaria medicinal materials
[0064] (1) Carry out content determination according to the method of Pharmacopoeia:
[0065] Chromatographic conditions and system suitability test: Octadecylsilane bonded silica gel as filler; acetonitrile-water-diethylamine (70:30:0.03) as mobile phase; detection by evaporative light scattering detector. The number of theoretical plates should not be less than 2000 based on the peak of peiminine A.
[0066] Preparation of reference substance solution: take appropriate amounts of peiminin A reference substance and peiminin B reference substance, accurately weighed, add methanol to make a mixed solution containing 0.2 mg of peiminin A and 0.15 mg of peiminin B in every 1 ml , that is.
[0067] Preparation of the test solution: Weigh about 2 g of the powder (passed through a No. 4 sieve, 65 mesh) of Fritillaria japonica, Fritillaria chinensis, and Fri...
Embodiment 3
[0075] Embodiment 3: the investigation of extraction solvent
[0076] Method: Take 2 g of Fritillaria herb powder and put it in a flask, add (or not add) 4.0 mL of concentrated ammonia water to infiltrate for 1 hour, then use 200 ml of chloroform-methanol (4:1), chloroform, methanol, 90% ethanol, 70% ethanol, With 50% ethanol as extraction solvents, reflux extraction for 5 hours, filter, measure the content of peiminin A and peiminin B in the filtrate, and compare the characteristic spectra.
[0077] Result: The results of content determination are shown in Table 2, and the chromatograms measured with chloroform-methanol (4:1) as the extraction solvent are shown in Table 2. Figure 7 , the chromatogram measured with 70% ethanol as the extraction solvent is shown in Figure 8 .
[0078] The influence of table 2 extraction solvent on peimin A, peimin B
[0079]
[0080]
[0081] It can be seen that:
[0082] ① When "do not infiltrate with concentrated ammonia water, on...
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