Camphor tree cultivation method

A cultivation method and technology for camphor trees, applied in the fields of cultivation, seed immunity, seed and rhizome treatment, etc., can solve the problems of short lifespan, susceptibility to insect pests, susceptibility to diseases, etc., and achieve the effects of beautiful appearance, reduced disease, and rapid growth.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-08
安顺市西秀区春实绿化苗木有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The present invention aims to provide a method for cultivating camphor trees, so as to solve the problems of short lifespan, susceptibility to disease, and susceptibility to insect damage in many camphor tree cultivation techniques.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A kind of cultivation method of camphor tree, the method comprises the following steps:

[0022] a. Seed pretreatment: select plump and uncracked camphor seeds by winnowing, and then sterilize the seeds with cloconazole, metalaxyl, and guanidine methylmercury. The treatment time is 3 hours. After completion, the seeds are put into water with a temperature of 50°C, soaked for 15 minutes for germination;

[0023] B, fertilization: select the sandy soil with fertile soil as the nursery ground, plan some planting ditches according to the distance of 28cm, the depth of 3cm, and the width of 6cm, apply 120 parts of cake fertilizer, 220 parts of organic fertilizer, 34 parts of potassium chloride, 11 parts of potassium sulfate, 80 parts of superphosphate, 54 parts of urea;

[0024] C, planting: adopt the mode of drill sowing to sow, sow 45 grains per meter, 16 kilograms per mu for sowing, sowing is completed, and irrigation will be carried out after 3 months;

[0025] d. Over...

Embodiment 2

[0029] a, seed pretreatment: adopt the mode of winnowing to select plump, non-cracked camphor seeds, and then use methoxyethylmercury acetate, formalin, potassium permanganate to disinfect and sterilize the seeds, and the processing time is 3h, after the disinfection is completed, put the seeds into water with a temperature of 51°C, soak for 16min for germination treatment;

[0030] B, fertilization: select the sandy soil with fertile soil as the nursery ground, plan some planting ditches according to the distance of 28cm, the depth of 3cm, and the width of 6cm, apply 125 parts of cake fertilizer, 225 parts of organic fertilizer, 35 parts of potassium chloride, 12 parts of potassium sulfate, 85 parts of superphosphate, 56 parts of urea;

[0031] C, planting: adopt the mode of drill sowing to sow, sow 45 grains per meter, 16 kilograms per mu for sowing, sowing is completed, and irrigation will be carried out after 3 months;

[0032] d. Overall pruning: cut off side branches, e...

Embodiment 3

[0036] a. Seed pretreatment: select plump and uncracked camphor seeds by winnowing, and then use cloconazole, metalaxyl, cyanoguanidine methylmercury, methoxyethylmercury acetate, formalin, high Disinfect and sterilize the seeds with potassium manganate, carbendazim, thiram, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, and tuzet for 3 hours. After the disinfection is completed, put the seeds in water at a temperature of 52°C for 17 minutes carry out germination treatment;

[0037] B, fertilization: select the sandy soil with fertile soil as the nursery ground, plan some planting ditches according to the distance of 28cm, the depth of 3cm, and the width of 6cm, apply 130 parts of cake fertilizer, 230 parts of organic fertilizer, 36 parts of potassium chloride, 13 parts of potassium sulfate, 90 parts of superphosphate, 58 parts of urea;

[0038] C, planting: adopt the mode of drill sowing to sow, sow 45 grains per meter, 16 kilograms per mu for sowing, sowing is completed, and irrigation w...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a camphor tree cultivation method. The method includes seed preprocessing, fertilization, planting, entire pruning, post management and outplanting. The seeds are disinfected and sterilized before being planted, the disaster of seedlings can be reduced effectively, the seeds can germinate in an advanced manner for 10 to 15 days after being soaked in warm water, the base fertilizer is applied, on the basis of guaranteeing nutrition required by camphor tree growth, seedling growth is promoted, the seedling period is shortened, the seedling quality is improved, the seedling survival rate is increased, branches can be trimmed, complete light irradiation of camphor trees can be guaranteed, growth is accelerated, potassium nitrate is sprayed to leaves, and the growth of the camphor trees can be optimized; the cultivated camphor tree has the advantages of attractive appearance and high survival rate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating camphor trees. Background technique [0002] Camphor tree is also known as camphor, camphor tree, and camphor wood. Camphor tree is a large green tree, up to 30 meters high, up to 3 meters in diameter, with a wide oval crown; wide spread crown, dense branches and leaves, majestic, is an excellent green tree, street tree and shade tree. All camphor trees have camphor aroma, which can be used to extract camphor and camphor oil. The wood is hard and beautiful, suitable for making furniture and boxes. Camphor trees are resistant to harmful gases such as chlorine, sulfur dioxide, ozone and fluorine, and can repel mosquitoes and flies. , can withstand short-term flooding, and is the main raw material for the production of camphor. [0003] Camphor trees prefer light and are slightly shade-tolerant; they like warm and humid climates, but are not cold...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C1/00A01C1/08
CPCA01G17/005A01C1/00A01C1/08
Inventor 张显峰张声健赵丽娟
Owner 安顺市西秀区春实绿化苗木有限公司
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