Wax-bearing crude conveying pipeline

A technology for transporting pipelines and crude oil, which is applied in the field of non-heating waxy crude oil transport pipelines, which can solve the problems of easy wax deposition in the downstream, achieve good heating effect, convenient use, and avoid the effects of wax deposition on the pipe wall

Active Publication Date: 2015-05-20
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
View PDF8 Cites 10 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a waxy cloud transport pipeline to overcome the problem of easy wax deposition in the middle and downstream of the transport pipeline in the prior art

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Wax-bearing crude conveying pipeline
  • Wax-bearing crude conveying pipeline
  • Wax-bearing crude conveying pipeline

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0022] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the waxy crude oil transportation pipeline in this embodiment includes: a metal pipeline 1 and a magnetic impeller 2 arranged inside the metal pipeline 1 .

[0024] The metal pipe 1 is preferably a steel pipe in this embodiment. Of course, metal pipes of other materials can also be used in other occasions, as long as the induced eddy current can be generated under the action of the alternating magnetic field of the magnetic impeller 2 .

[0025] The magnetic impeller 2 is made of magnetic materials such as magnets, and its blades are distributed at intervals between N and S poles (such as figure 1 shown in), that is, the polarities of adjacent blades are opposite; the bl...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of oil delivery, and particularly discloses a wax-bearing crude conveying pipeline. The wax-bearing crude conveying pipeline comprises a metal pipeline and a magnetic impeller arranged in the metal pipeline. The magnetic impeller can freely rotate around the axis of the metal pipeline. Blades of the magnetic impeller are distributed in an N pole and S pole alternate mode. According to the wax-bearing crude conveying pipeline, the magnetic impeller is arranged in the metal pipeline, crude oil inside the metal pipeline flows to push the magnetic impeller to rotate at a high speed, the magnetic field of the pipe wall of the metal pipeline is periodically changed through the magnetic impeller, the pipe wall of the metal pipeline generates induction eddy current under the effect of the alternating magnetic field of the magnetic impeller so as to generate heat, and therefore the crude oil in the metal pipeline can be heated, the pressure energy of the crude oil is partly converted into the heat energy of the pipe wall according to the electromagnetic induction principle, and the whole-line uniform heating or whole-line constant-temperature conveying can be conducted on the wax-bearing crude oil in the metal pipeline.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of petroleum transportation, in particular to a heating-free waxy crude oil transportation pipeline. Background technique [0002] With the increasing consumption of petroleum resources and the continuous progress of oil extraction technology, a large amount of waxy crude oil has been exploited and utilized in the world. The crude oil produced in my country is famous for its high wax content, high viscosity and high freezing point. [0003] Waxy crude oil is often piped by heating in a heating furnace. In the upstream of the pipeline, the temperature of the crude oil is high, and the heat exchange with the environment leads to a large amount of heat loss. In the middle and downstream of the pipeline, due to the sharp drop in the temperature of the oil product, solid wax crystals are continuously precipitated and deposited on the pipe wall, so it is necessary to periodically launch The pig removes the wax d...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16L55/24F17D5/02
CPCF16L55/24F17D5/02
Inventor 肖文涛陈天佐曹国民薛倩刘名瑞杨静
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products