Method for monitoring and evaluating waterway transport security

A technology of safety monitoring and evaluation method, applied in the field of transportation, can solve the problem that there is no effective combination of monitoring data, remote sensing data and meteorological data, it is impossible to quickly, comprehensively and objectively evaluate the safety situation and level of waterway transportation, and it is difficult to popularize and apply transportation Issues such as safety evaluation and decision-making, to achieve strong practical value, huge economic and social benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-06-03
NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, the existing safety evaluation technology for waterway transportation of dangerous goods mainly has the following shortcomings: the monitoring data, remote sensing data and meteorological data are not effecti...

Method used

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  • Method for monitoring and evaluating waterway transport security
  • Method for monitoring and evaluating waterway transport security
  • Method for monitoring and evaluating waterway transport security

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] In specific implementation, the present invention includes the following steps:

[0029] (1) Establish a waterway transportation safety monitoring and evaluation index system and evaluate it:

[0030] The indicator system includes: ①Evaluation of ship condition and safety indicators based on ground data and ship remote sensing data; ②Evaluation of crew capability safety indicators based on ground data and survey data; ③Based on port navigation monitoring data and meteorological data Evaluate the safety indicators of environmental impact; ④Evaluate the safety indicators of port conditions based on the port surface data and survey data; ⑤Evaluate the safety indicators of pilotage capability based on the ground data and survey data of pilots; ⑥Based on cargo data and remote sensing Data to evaluate the safety indicators of cargo characteristics; among them:

[0031] Step ① The safety evaluation of ship conditions includes:

[0032] Evaluation of ship age and type: According to gr...

Embodiment 2

[0071] According to the waterway transportation safety monitoring and evaluation method of the present invention, combined with the actual situation of a certain water area in my country during a certain period, combined with ground data, monitoring data, remote sensing data, meteorological data, and survey data for instance evaluation, in order to find waterway transportation safety problems and improve safety Measures, formulating safety policies, and improving safety levels to provide assistance, the specific steps are:

[0072] (1) According to figure 2 , To establish a waterway transportation safety monitoring and evaluation index system, including 6 first-level evaluation indexes, which are ship conditions U 1 , Crew ability U 2 , Environmental impact U 3 , Port conditions U 4 , Pilotage U 5 , Cargo characteristics U 6 ; There are 24 secondary evaluation indexes, namely: ship age and type U 11 , Marine equipment U 12 , Hull structure U 13 , Nautical Information U 14 , Loadin...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for monitoring and evaluating waterway transport security, which is used for effectively solving the problem for monitoring and evaluating the waterway transport security. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a waterway transport security monitoring and evaluating index system; evaluating various evaluation indexes of waterway transport security in combination with ground port navigation monitoring data, remote sensing data of ship cargos and meteorological data; calculating the initial weights of the evaluation indexes by using an analytic hierarchy process; correcting the initial weights, calculating influence weights, correcting the initial weights by using a DEMATEL method, and establishing a direct influence matrix; obtaining the comprehensive weights of the indexes by using a weighted averaging summation method; and comprehensively evaluating the waterway transport security state and grade in combination with the fuzzy theory, establishing an early warning mechanism and an emergency mechanism according to the evaluation result, carrying out comprehensive evaluation based on the fuzzy theory, analyzing the transport security level, and determining the security sate and grade to monitor and evaluate the waterway transport security. The method provided by the invention is used for monitoring and evaluating the waterway transport security within a large range quickly, comprehensively and objectively, so that the economic and social benefits are huge.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to transportation, in particular to a waterway transportation safety monitoring and evaluation method. Background technique [0002] With the continuous and rapid development of the national economy and the rapid improvement of the modernization of people's production and life, the demand for dangerous goods such as energy and chemical products has increased sharply, and the scale of transportation has also expanded rapidly. Due to the obvious advantages of low transportation cost, large carrying capacity, and environmental protection, water transportation undertakes a large part of the transportation of dangerous goods. However, in recent years, due to the frequent occurrence of catastrophic accidents in the process of waterway transportation, and the characteristics of strong suddenness, rapid spread, and wide range of influence, accident rescue and environmental remediation operations have become difficult, which has caused great di...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F19/00
Inventor 彭晗田振中孙志强
Owner NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER
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