High-temperature and high-humidity resistant saccharomyces boulardii and application thereof
A brady yeast, high temperature-resistant technology, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve problems such as activity reduction, and achieve the effects of preventing bacterial inactivation, facilitating transportation, and preventing gastric juice from being damaged.
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Example 1: Microencapsulated Saccharomyces boulardii and its growth curve
[0032] 1. Method:
[0033] 1. Growth activity comparison:
[0034] Saccharomyces cerevisiae of the present invention is a Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and its growth activity is compared with that of common Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Saccharomyces cerevisiae, purchased from ATCC).
[0035]The method is as follows: activate the tested strains for two generations with an inoculum of 1% (about 2 × 10 6 cfu / mL) was inoculated into a 300 mL Erlenmeyer flask containing 100 mL of LYPD medium, cultured at 28° C., 180 rpm, sampling every 2 hours, and the absorbance at 600 nm was measured. Taking the culture time as the abscissa and the corresponding absorbance value as the ordinate, draw the growth curve.
[0036] In order to improve the tolerance to the gastrointestinal environment of Saccharomyces boulardii of the present application, Saccharomyces boulardii was microencapsulated to prepare Saccharomyce...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Example 2 In vitro evaluation experiment
[0045] 1. Method
[0046] 1) Microencapsulated Brady yeast and its culturing method are the same as above.
[0047] 2) In vitro evaluation experiments
[0048] ①The high temperature tolerance of microencapsulated yeast Brady was evaluated in a constant temperature drying oven. 1 g of microencapsulated yeast brady was treated at 110°C and 130°C for 30s, 45s and 60s, respectively. Radix yeast powder served as a control. In addition, the microencapsulated S. bradii and S. bradii powder were treated at 100% humidity, 75°C and 85°C for 1 min. The microencapsulated S. bradii needs to be broken and then counted by gradient dilution plate pouring method. Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Enterococcus faecium were cultured on YPD and MRS agar medium for 48h, and the number of viable bacteria was counted. Three repetitions.
[0049] ②Simulated gastric juice tolerance test. Transfer 0.5g of microencapsulated Saccharomyces boulardii and Sa...
Embodiment 3
[0056] Example 3: Breeding test of broilers
[0057] 1. Method:
[0058] Experimental animals: 400 1-day-old AA broiler chicks were randomly selected and randomly divided into 4 treatment groups with 5 replicates in each group and 20 chickens in each replicate. The experimental diets were: A. blank control group (basic diet group); B. basal diet + 1 g antibiotic (Aureomycin) / kg diet; C basal diet + 108cfu microencapsulated Saccharomyces boulardii / kg ration. The experimental period is 42d, 1-21d is the early stage of the test, and 22-42d is the late stage of the test. The basic diet is corn-soybean meal type, which is formulated in two stages according to the Chinese Broiler Breeding Standard (2004).
[0059] growth performance
[0060] On the 1st day, 21st day and 42nd day of the test, the rats were weighed on an empty stomach with each repetition as the unit. Repeated average daily gain (ADG), average daily feed intake (ADFI) and feed to weight ratio (F / G).
[0061] immu...
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