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Monitoring device for performance of concrete in salt-freezing environment

A monitoring device and concrete technology, which is applied in the direction of material resistance, material electrochemical variables, etc., can solve the problems of chloride salt concentration intrusion sharpness and other problems that have not been seen in the internal damage of concrete, and achieve the effects of high sensitivity, long life and small volume

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-03
HOHAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

So far, there has not been a method that can monitor the internal damage of concrete in a salt-freeze environment and the intrusion front of chloride concentration in real time.

Method used

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  • Monitoring device for performance of concrete in salt-freezing environment
  • Monitoring device for performance of concrete in salt-freezing environment
  • Monitoring device for performance of concrete in salt-freezing environment

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment

[0040] The monitoring method for the behavior of concrete in a salt-freezing environment of the present embodiment may further comprise the steps:

[0041] The first step is to embed a composite sensor for salt freeze damage monitoring on a concrete road that has suffered freeze-thaw damage and uses deicing salt. refer to figure 1First, drill holes for fixing stainless steel electrodes, chloride ion selective electrodes and reference electrodes on the bottom plate. Then fix the stainless steel electrodes (A1-A4) in a spiral manner. Two electrodes (A1, A2) on one side are connected to the ammeter and power supply, and two electrodes (A3, A4) on the other side are connected to the voltmeter. Also fix the PVC hollow tubes of the chloride ion electrodes (B1-B6) and the reference electrode (RE) in a spiral manner. Among them, the PVC pipe for fixing the chloride ion selective electrode is placed in a gradient of 3-50 mm in the concrete protective layer. The root canal burial gra...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a monitoring device and method for the performance of concrete in a salt-freezing environment. The device includes four stainless steel electrodes, six chloride ion selective electrodes and a reference electrode installed on a base, wherein the stainless steel electrode is in the form of Square distribution, the installation height of the chloride ion selective electrode is gradient distribution, the measuring end of the reference electrode faces the chloride ion selective electrode, and each electrode is connected to the monitoring center. The method uses stainless steel electrodes to measure the change of the internal resistivity of the concrete to monitor the internal freeze-thaw damage of the concrete; uses the reference electrode and the chloride ion selective electrode to calculate the chloride ion content in the pore fluid, and judge the intrusion of chloride ions into the concrete Sharpness, and processed by the monitoring center. The invention can realize on-line monitoring of the internal damage degree of the concrete and the intrusion sharpness of the chloride ion concentration in the salt-freeze environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of non-destructive monitoring of concrete, in particular to a device and method for real-time on-line monitoring of concrete properties in a salt-freeze environment. Background technique [0002] Concrete structures such as highways, bridges, and dams in the alpine regions of Northeast my country, North China, and Northwest China often encounter different degrees of freeze-thaw damage. In addition, these areas often use deicing salt to melt snow and deicing. Therefore, concrete components in these areas are often in a salt-freeze environment. [0003] Concrete in a salt-freezing environment suffers from freeze-thaw damage on the one hand and chloride salt intrusion on the other. For concrete buildings in a salt-freezing environment, it is necessary to monitor the internal damage of the concrete and the intrusion of chloride salts in real time to ensure the safe operation of the concrete buildings. So far,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N27/04G01N27/26
Inventor 蒋林华金鸣徐金霞陶德彪白舒雅储洪强
Owner HOHAI UNIV
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