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Novel intelligent biological particle heating system

A biological particle and intelligent technology, applied in the field of intelligent technology systems, can solve the problems of low automation level and heat utilization efficiency, insufficient combustion, and large heat loss, so as to reduce the accident rate of carbon monoxide poisoning and fire, and increase heating The effect of high area and heating time, combustion efficiency and heat utilization efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-16
QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing pot-type wood-burning stoves mainly have the following deficiencies: one is insufficient combustion, and the amount of firewood burned is large; The thermal efficiency of the domestic heating furnace is not high, and part of the heat is taken away with the flue gas, resulting in heat loss
However, the heat exchange area of ​​the water jacket of the existing heating furnace is small, and its pyrotechnic passage is too simple, only a small part of the heat produced by combustion is absorbed by the water jacket, and the temperature of the exhausted flue gas is high, and the heat loss is large.
In addition, the level of automation is low, and the operation is too cumbersome, so the popularity is low, and it has not been widely used
[0004] Among the existing technical means, "201320348256.2 Heating Stove", "201420359328.8 Fully Automatic Straw Heating Stove", "200520030175.3 A Straw Heating Stove", "200620130267.5 Heating Stove", "200920161726.8 Energy-saving Straw Heating Stove" and "2010202609 Although "straw heating energy-saving stove" uses straw and other biological materials as fuel, its automation level and heat utilization efficiency are generally low, which cannot meet people's urgent needs for a simple and efficient dual-purpose heating stove for household stoves

Method used

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  • Novel intelligent biological particle heating system
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Embodiment Construction

[0021] This new type of intelligent biological pellet heating system is divided into stove entity, feeding system, combustion system, water circulation system, temperature monitoring system, residual material alarm system, fire alarm system, intelligent control system and communication system. The feeding system also includes a feeding motor, a feeding screw and a feeding pipe. The combustion system includes a blower, a combustion chamber, an electric heating rod and a furnace ash box. The water circulation system includes a water storage furnace wall, a radiator and a circulating water pump. The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0022] Such as figure 1 As shown, the water circulation system is composed of heat sinks and water pumps; the communication system is designed and implemented by Zigbee local area network; the feeding system, combustion system, temperature monitoring system, residual material monitoring system, fire ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a novel intelligent biological particle heating system. The system comprises a stove entity, a water circulation system, a communication system and an intelligent control system. The stove entity is further constituted by a feeding system, a combustion system, a temperature acquisition system, a remainder monitoring system, a fire alarm system and the like. When the stove entity works, a user only needs to set the necessary temperature through a control panel, and the intelligent control system heats fuel to ignite the stove entity through an electrical heating rod and controls the running-stopping time ratio of a feeding motor as well as the revolving speed of a draft fan and a circulating water pump through error values of temperature sampling values and set values, so that the accurate control over the indoor temperature is achieved. According to the novel intelligent biological particle heating system, biological particles such as straw serve as the fuel, and the heating cost is reduced; the intelligent control system automatically controls the feeding and the combustion degree, the complicated and overloaded degree of manual operation is reduced, problems of insufficient experience and the like are solved, and the accident rate of carbon monoxide poisoning and the accident rate of fire hazard occurrence are reduced. The system is grafted to the Internet through the wireless communication mode Zigbee, and it is facilitated to achieve the remote intelligentized control.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention is mainly used for independent heating scenarios in non-urban central heating environments, such as rural planting areas, breeding areas, farmhouses, enterprises, shops, etc. far away from urban central heating. It is a kind of biological pellets such as straw and wood chips as raw materials. An intelligent technology system integrating heating and stove. Background technique [0002] At present, in the vast rural areas of our country, there are many heating methods that also cook, among which coal-fired stoves and various wood-burning stoves are the main ones. The existing sitting pot type wood-burning stoves mainly have the following shortcomings: one is insufficient combustion, and the amount of wood burned is large; second, the thermal efficiency is low, the smoke is large and dense, and it is not safe and sanitary to use; third, the existing The thermal efficiency of domestic heating stoves is not high, part of the heat is taken away wit...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F24D15/02F24D19/10F24B9/00
CPCY02B30/70
Inventor 王素珍
Owner QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
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