Plant-source bactericide for preventing and treating orchid bacterial diseases and preparation method thereof

A plant-derived fungicide and bacteria technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, plant growth regulators, biocides, etc., can solve harm to human and animal health, environmental and agricultural product pollution, disease and insect resistance, and reduction of control effects to kill natural enemies, etc. problem, to achieve good control effect, enhanced bactericidal effect, and the effect of not easy to resist

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-04
CHANGZHOU HONGSHUO ELECTRONICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, a large number of long-term and irrational use of chemically synthesized pesticides, especially the application of highly toxic and high-residue pesticides, has resulted in excessive pesticide residues, polluted the environment and agricultural products, and endangered the health of humans and animals; pests and diseases have developed resistance to pesticides, reduced control effects and even killed Serious natural enemies will cause pests and diseases to rampant again and destroy the ecological balance

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] A botanical fungicide for preventing orchid bacterial diseases, prepared in parts by weight from the following raw materials: 20 parts of wolfbane, 10 parts of betel nut, 20 parts of boxwood root, 20 parts of jatropha leaves, 5 parts of Artemisia ascariae, multicolored 3 parts of flower, 12 parts of essential oil of amyris, 14 parts of litsea cubeba oil, 1 part of matrine, 8 parts of phenylethylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, 2 parts of dialkyl carbonate, 5 parts of laurozone, carboxylate 3 parts of sodium methylcellulose, 4 parts of magnesium aluminum silicate, 200 parts of ethyl acetate.

[0016] A preparation method of a botanical fungicide for preventing orchid bacterial diseases, comprising the following steps:

[0017] (1) Grind chamaejamas chamaema, betel nut, boxwood root, jatropha leaves, artemisia ascariae, and multicolored flowers, then add 2-3 times the mass of 60-70% ethanol to soak for 20-30 hours, filter and add to the filter residue 2-3 times the mass par...

Embodiment 2

[0021] A botanical fungicide for preventing orchid bacterial diseases, prepared in parts by weight from the following raw materials: 25 parts of wolfbane, 20 parts of betel nut, 30 parts of boxwood root, 25 parts of jatropha leaves, 6 parts of Artemisia ascariae, multicolored 3.5 parts of flower, 13 parts of essential oil of amyris, 15 parts of litsea cubeba oil, 1.5 parts of matrine, 9 parts of phenethylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, 3 parts of dialkyl carbonate, 5.5 parts of laurocapzone, carboxylic acid 4 parts of sodium methylcellulose, 5 parts of magnesium aluminum silicate, 250 parts of ethyl acetate.

[0022] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0024] A botanical fungicide for preventing orchid bacterial diseases, prepared in parts by weight from the following raw materials: 30 parts of wolfbane, 30 parts of betel nut, 40 parts of boxwood root, 30 parts of jatropha leaves, 7 parts of Artemisia ascariae, multicolored 4 parts of flower, 14 parts of essential oil of amyris, 16 parts of litsea cubeba oil, 2 parts of matrine, 10 parts of phenethylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, 4 parts of dialkyl carbonate, 6 parts of laurozone, carboxylate 5 parts of sodium methylcellulose, 6 parts of magnesium aluminum silicate, and 300 parts of ethyl acetate.

[0025] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

[0026] The botanical fungicide for the prevention and treatment of orchid bacterial diseases obtained in the above-mentioned embodiments 1-3 is diluted 800-1000 times and then sprayed on the diseased orchids. After 3 days, the results are shown in the table below:

[0027] Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a plant-source bactericide for preventing and treating orchid bacterial diseases and a preparation method thereof. The bactericide is prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 20 to 30 parts of Stellera chamaejasme, 10 to 30 parts of betel nut, 20 to 40 parts of Buxus sinica root, 20 to 30 parts of Jatropha leaves, 5 to 7 parts of wormseed, 3 to 4 parts of colorful flowers, 12 to 14 parts of Amyris essence oil, 14 to 16 parts of litsea cubeba oil, 1 to 2 parts of sophocarpidine, 8 to 10 parts of pesticide emulsifier No.600, 2 to 4 parts of dialkyl carbonate, 5 to 6 parts of azone, 3 to 5 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 4 to 6 parts of aluminum magnesium silicate and 200 to 300 parts of ethyl acetate. In the plant-source bactericide provided by the invention, the used Stellera chamaejasme, betel nut, Amyris essence oil and sophocarpidine are natural active substances, are easy to degrade in the environment and have good effects on prevention and treatment of diseases lik phytophthora root rot disesase and brown rust disease, and bacteria are insusceptible to generating drug resistance to the above-mentioned substances; the added sodium carboxymethylcellulose, magnesium aluminium silicate and ethyl acetate reduce damage to the environment; and the used synergistic agents--the dialkyl carbonate and the azone and a surfactant--the pesticide emulsifier No.600 enhance bactericidal effects.

Description

field of invention [0001] The invention relates to a fungicide, in particular to a botanical fungicide for preventing orchid bacterial diseases and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Orchid is a famous traditional Chinese flower, which only refers to several species of ground orchids distributed in the Chinese orchids, such as Chunlan, Huilan, Jianlan, Molan and Hanlan, which are usually referred to as "Chinese orchids". This type of orchid is quite different from tropical orchids with large and colorful flowers. They have no eye-catching beauty, no huge flowers and leaves, but they have a simple, quiet, elegant and clean temperament, which is very in line with the aesthetic standards of oriental people. There are more than one thousand years of cultivation history in China. The Chinese have always regarded orchids as a symbol of nobility and elegance, and they are juxtaposed with "plum, bamboo, and chrysanthemum", collectively known as the "Four Ge...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/40A01N25/30A01P1/00A01N43/90A01N47/06
Inventor 钱国珍
Owner CHANGZHOU HONGSHUO ELECTRONICS
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