Water erosion characteristic testing device and method for geotextile slope protection
A geotextile and hydraulic erosion technology, applied in the field of geotextile slope protection, can solve the problems of the anti-erosion erosion ability of geotextile slope protection and the lack of research on slope damage characteristics, achieve simple and efficient equipment and experimental process, ensure uniform and stable outflow, Easy-to-use effects
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Embodiment 1
[0039] like Figure 1-4 shown.
[0040] A kind of geotextile slope protection hydro-erosion characteristic test device, comprises reservoir 1 and the water tank 10 that is inclined to arrange; Said reservoir 1 is provided with submersible pump 2 (choose QX-3-30-1.1 type submersible pump as water supply device ); the top of the water tank 10 is provided with a non-porous baffle, a large hole baffle and a small hole baffle successively from top to bottom, and a plurality of holes are all arranged on the large hole baffle and the small hole baffle; The plate, the small hole baffle plate, the non-porous baffle plate and the side wall of the water tank jointly form a steady flow tank 9; the water outlet of the submersible pump 2 communicates with the steady flow tank 9. Three thin steel baffles (no-hole baffles, large-hole baffles and small-hole baffles) are arranged in sequence in the flow stabilization tank 9 to play the role of buffering and stabilizing the water flow; The cir...
Embodiment 2
[0042]According to the test device for hydraulic erosion characteristics of geotextile slope protection described in embodiment 1, the difference is that the test device for hydraulic erosion characteristics of geotextile slope protection also includes an inclination adjustment system, and the inclination adjustment system includes a hydraulic cylinder 7 and a steel wire rope; The free end of hydraulic oil cylinder 7 is provided with pulley 11; The advantage of the design here is that the characteristics of the movable pulley are utilized, the rising distance of the water tank 10 is twice the rising distance of the free end of the hydraulic cylinder, the structure is more compact, and the control is precise. When working, the free end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 drives the steel wire rope on the pulley 11 when it goes up and down, and the steel wire rope pulls the water tank 10 to move up and down, simulating slopes at different angles.
Embodiment 3
[0044] According to the geotextile slope protection hydraulic erosion characteristic test device described in embodiment 2, the difference is that the inclination adjustment system also includes a horizontal tie rod 13, and the horizontal tie rod 13 is arranged on the free end of the hydraulic cylinder 7; the number of pulleys 11 is two One, two pulleys 11 are arranged on the two ends of horizontal tie rod 13, and the free end of wire rope is walked around pulley 11 and is respectively arranged on the end both sides of water tank 10; The length of the horizontal tie rod 13 is greater than the width of the water tank 10, which can improve the stability of the water tank 10.
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