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Process for producing a stream comprising ethylene glycol

A technology of ethylene glycol and propylene glycol, which is applied in the field of preparing streams including ethylene glycol, and can solve problems such as reducing overall revenue

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-08
BIOCHEMTEX
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Using a portion of the feedstock to make the hydrogen needed to produce polyols reduces the overall yield of the process

Method used

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  • Process for producing a stream comprising ethylene glycol
  • Process for producing a stream comprising ethylene glycol
  • Process for producing a stream comprising ethylene glycol

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0206] Embodiment 1: batch hydrogenation reaction

[0207] A 150 ml volume of Stream 1 and 1.25 g of 2% Ru / C catalyst (Johnson Mattthey Extrudate Model 642, ground to powder form prior to use) was added to a 300 ml stainless steel batch reactor (Parr Instrument). The reactor was sealed, flushed with nitrogen and finally pressurized with hydrogen at a temperature of 25° C. and a pressure of 20 bar. The reactor was heated to 85°C in 30 minutes, then held at 85°C for 30 minutes, and cooled down to 25°C in 35 minutes. The reaction mixture was separated from the catalyst by filtration on a 0.22 μm PTFE filter and analyzed by HPLC. The compositions of liquid sugar stream 1 and hydrogenation mixture are reported in Table 3.

[0208]

[0209] Table 3. Composition of Liquid Sugar Stream 1 and Hydrogenation Mixture of Example 1

Embodiment 2

[0210] Embodiment 2: batch hydrogenation reaction

[0211] A 150 ml volume of Stream 2 and 1.25 g of 2% Ru / C catalyst (Johnson Mattthey Extrudate Model 642, ground to powder form prior to use) was added to a 300 ml stainless steel batch reactor (Parr Instrument). The reactor was sealed, flushed with nitrogen and finally pressurized with hydrogen at a temperature of 25° C. and a pressure of 20 bar. The reactor was heated to 100°C in 30 minutes, then held at 100°C for 60 minutes, and cooled down to 25°C in 35 minutes. The reaction mixture was separated from the catalyst by filtration on a 0.22 μm PTFE filter and analyzed by HPLC. The compositions of the liquid sugar stream 2 and the hydrogenation mixture are reported in Table 4.

[0212]

[0213] Table 4. Composition of Liquid Sugar Stream 2 and Hydrogenation Mixture of Example 2

Embodiment 3

[0214] Embodiment 3: continuous hydrogenation reaction

[0215] A stainless steel tubular reactor (h 40 cm, i.d. 2 cm) was filled with 2% Ru / C catalyst (Johnson Matthey Extrudate model 642) and glass beads. The catalytic bed consists of 4cm glass beads The upper layer, the catalyst layer of 25cm (the catalyst extrudates are ground and sieved, ) and a bottom layer of 11 cm glass beads. The reactor was purged with nitrogen and pressurized with hydrogen at 60 bar at room temperature. The hydrogen flow rate was then set at 37 ml / min. The reactor was then heated to 110 °C within 40 min, and once the reaction temperature was reached, the liquid sugar stream 3 was continuously fed to the catalyst bed at 0.5 ml / min by the HPLC pump to have about 1.5 h -1 The liquid hourly space velocity (hourlyspacevelocity). Samples of the reaction solution were continuously taken from the collection tank and analyzed by HPLC. The compositions of liquid sugar stream 3 and hydrogenation mixt...

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Abstract

It is disclosed a process for producing a low boiling mixture comprising ethylene glycol and propylene glycol from a liquid sugar stream derived from a ligno-cellulosic biomass feedstock. The liquid sugar stream is catalytically converted in the presence of hydrogen to a mixture, which is separated into at least a high boiling mixture, comprising glycerol, and the low boiling mixture. The high boiling mixture is converted to hydrogen by reforming and the reforming hydrogen is used in the catalytical steps. Preferably, all the hydrogen used in the conversion process is generated by aqueous phase reforming of the high boiling polyols mixture.

Description

[0001] illustrate Background technique [0002] The conversion of biomass has received significant attention as a key technology to replace petroleum as a source of renewable fuels and chemicals. Lignocellulose is the most abundant biomass resource and cannot be digested by the human body, which is an advantage over sugar and starch because the use of edible carbohydrates competes with food production. Therefore, lignin is one of the most interesting biomass resources in nature and can be obtained at very low cost. [0003] To effectively replace petroleum, renewable fuels and chemicals not only need to meet technical specifications in terms of performance, but must also be produced at a cost competitive with petroleum-derived competitors. [0004] Ethylene glycol and propylene glycol are two petroleum-derived polyols widely used as raw materials in polymer chemistry. A number of processes have been developed to convert water-soluble and water-insoluble sugar sources into po...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B3/22C07C29/132C07C29/141C07C29/60C07C29/00
CPCC01B3/323C07C29/132C07C29/60C07C29/00C01B2203/0233C01B2203/065C01B2203/1217Y02P20/145Y02P20/52C07C31/18C07C31/202C07C31/205C07C31/225B01J21/04B01J21/18B01J23/42B01J23/462B01J23/755C01B3/326C01B2203/06C08G63/183
Inventor 马尔科·贝尔纳迪丹妮拉·托达罗齐亚拉·多拉蒂
Owner BIOCHEMTEX