A Method and Device for Correcting Synthetic Aperture Radar Echo Data
A technology of synthetic aperture radar and echo data, which is applied to measuring devices, radio wave reflection/re-radiation, radio wave measurement systems, etc., to achieve the effect of improving imaging quality
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example 1
[0141] Example 1: point target simulation;
[0142] The simulated spaceborne SAR parameters are shown in Table 1:
[0143]
[0144]
[0145] Table 1
[0146] Under this parameter, the number of lost pulses for each slant distance is as follows: figure 2 As shown; the designed imaging scene is 21 point targets, specifically: 3 points in the distance direction × 7 points in the azimuth direction; the points located in the slant distance of 954km, 974km, and 995km respectively represent points in the extended blind area and points on the edge of the extended blind area, Points outside the dead zone are expanded. The direct imaging results without any preprocessing such as image 3 shown. Using the method provided by the present invention to focus on the point target, the final result is as follows Figure 4 shown. In order to suppress the height of the first side lobe and highlight the height of the grating lobe, a -30dB Taylor window was added to the processing.
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example 2
[0149] Example 2: Spaceborne SAR measured data imaging;
[0150] Using the HJ1C spaceborne SAR system, artificially caused missing data in its echo data. Adopt direct imaging and the processing method of above-mentioned steps, carry out processing, processing result is as follows Image 6 , 7 shown. Image 6 The scene is a small island in the ocean, Figure 7 The scene for the urban area. like Image 6 (a), Figure 7 As shown in (a): without missing data recovery, after direct imaging, there will be blurs and grating lobes with different brightness around the strong point; Image 6 (b), Figure 7 As shown in (b): After the above processing method, the blur and grating lobes are obviously suppressed.
[0151] It can be seen from the above embodiments that the echo data in variable PRF mode can be accurately processed by using the method provided by the present invention.
[0152] The device for correcting SAR echo data provided by the embodiment of the present inventio...
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