USY molecular sieve with double meso-structures and preparation method thereof
A molecular sieve and double-mesoporous technology, applied in the direction of crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite, octahedral crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite, etc., to achieve the effect of increasing acid content, strong anti-coking ability, good catalytic activity and diffusion performance
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Mix sodium hydroxide and water, and heat to 60°C in a water bath while stirring, then add tetrapropylammonium hydroxide, and finally add USY molecular sieves, continue stirring at constant temperature for 2 hours, cool, and filter with suction to the pH value If it is less than 9, dry at 120°C for 12 hours, and finally roast to remove residual organic matter. Finally, the alkali-treated USY molecular sieve is subjected to ammonium exchange to obtain a double mesoporous USY molecular sieve. The concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution is 0.48mol / L, the concentration of tetrapropylammonium hydroxide in the sodium hydroxide solution is 0.12mol / L, and the mass ratio of water to molecular sieves is 8. The specific properties of the double mesoporous USY molecular sieve are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 2
[0024] Mix sodium hydroxide and water, and heat to 80°C in a water bath while stirring, then add tetrabutylammonium hydroxide, and finally add USY molecular sieve, continue stirring at constant temperature for 0.8 hours, cool, and filter with suction until the pH value is less than 9 , dried at 100°C for 24 hours, and finally roasted to remove residual organic matter. Finally, the alkali-treated USY molecular sieve is subjected to ammonium exchange to obtain a double mesoporous USY molecular sieve. The concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution is 0.50 mol / L, the concentration of tetrabutylammonium hydroxide in the sodium hydroxide solution is 0.11 mol / L, and the mass ratio of water to molecular sieves is between 11. The specific properties of the double mesoporous USY molecular sieve are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 3
[0026] Mix sodium hydroxide and water, and heat to 55°C in a water bath while stirring, then add tetraethylammonium hydroxide, and finally add USY molecular sieves, continue stirring at constant temperature for 3 hours, cool, and filter with suction to the pH value If it is less than 9, dry at 90°C for 18 hours, and finally roast to remove residual organic matter. Finally, the alkali-treated USY molecular sieve is subjected to ammonium exchange to obtain a double mesoporous USY molecular sieve. The concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution is 0.60mol / L, the concentration of tetraethylammonium hydroxide in the sodium hydroxide solution is 0.11mol / L, and the mass ratio of water to molecular sieves is between 9. The specific properties of the double mesoporous USY molecular sieve are shown in Table 1.
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