A kind of synthetic method of optically active intermediate n-tert-butoxycarbonyl-2-amino-8-nonenoic acid dicyclohexylamine salt
A technology of nonenoic acid dicyclohexylamine salt and tert-butoxycarbonyl, which is applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of expensive raw materials, cumbersome purification, and high cost, and achieve the effects of mild reaction conditions, short synthetic routes, and good product quality
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Embodiment 1
[0050] Embodiment 1: a kind of synthetic method of optically active intermediate N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-2-amino-8-nonenoic acid dicyclohexylamine salt, specifically comprises the following steps:
[0051] S1. generate intermediate IV, which comprises the following substeps:
[0052] S11. Alkylation: Add methyl acetamidomalonate and 7-bromo-1-heptene to tetrahydrofuran, then add sodium iodide and sodium hydroxide to react at 0°C to obtain an alkylated product The molar mass ratio of methyl acetamidomalonate, 7-bromo-1-heptene and sodium iodide is 1:0.8:0.1; the molar mass ratio of methyl acetamidomalonate and sodium hydroxide is 1: 1;
[0053] S12. Hydrolyzing the alkylation product: performing a hydrolysis reaction on the alkylation product obtained in step S11 in a sodium hydroxide solution with a pH value of 12 at 0°C;
[0054] S13. Decarboxylation: add a hydrochloric acid solution with a pH value of 3 to the hydrolyzed solution, and perform a decarboxylation reaction at a ...
Embodiment 2
[0058] Embodiment 2: a kind of synthetic method of optically active intermediate N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-2-amino-8-nonenoic acid dicyclohexylamine salt, specifically comprises the following steps:
[0059] S1. generate intermediate IV, which comprises the following substeps:
[0060] S11. Alkylation: Add ethyl acetamidomalonate and 7-chloro-1-heptene to N,N-dimethylformamide and N,N-dimethylacetamide solvent, then add potassium iodide in Under the alkaline condition of 150 ℃, react to obtain the alkylation product; the alkali is potassium hydroxide and potassium carbonate; the molar mass ratio of ethyl acetamidomalonate, 7-chloro-1-heptene and potassium iodide is 1:2:0.5; the molar mass ratio of ethyl acetamidomalonate to base is 1:4;
[0061] S12. Hydrolyzing the alkylation product: performing a hydrolysis reaction on the alkylation product obtained in step S11 in a sodium hydroxide solution with a pH value of 10 at 100°C;
[0062] S13. Decarboxylation: add a sulfuric acid so...
Embodiment 3
[0066] Embodiment 3: a kind of synthetic method of optically active intermediate N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-2-amino-8-nonenoic acid dicyclohexylamine salt, specifically comprises the following steps:
[0067] S1. generate intermediate IV, which comprises the following substeps:
[0068] S11. Alkylation: Add tert-butyl acetamidomalonate and 7-iodo-1-heptene to toluene and water, then add tetrabutylammonium bromide to react under alkaline conditions at 75°C to obtain alkanes Alkylation product; Described alkali is cesium carbonate, sodium hydride and sodium methylate; The molar mass ratio of tert-butyl acetamidomalonate, 7-iodo-1-heptene and tetrabutylammonium bromide is 1:1: 0.4; The molar mass ratio of tert-butyl acetamidomalonate to base is 1:3;
[0069] S12. Hydrolyzing the alkylation product: performing a hydrolysis reaction on the alkylation product obtained in step S11 in an acetic acid solution at 50° C.;
[0070] S13. Decarboxylation: add a phosphoric acid solution with a ...
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