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A multifunctional soilless cultivation device

A soilless cultivation and multi-functional technology, which is applied in the field of facility agriculture cultivation, can solve the problems of supplementary light, insufficient temperature control and fertilization, affecting the growth and yield of cultivated plants, and low equipment level, etc., to achieve easy operation, comprehensive functions, reasonable effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-11
HOHAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Compared with foreign countries, my country's soilless cultivation technology has a lower level of equipment, especially ventilation, light supplement, temperature control, CO 2 Insufficient fertilization and other aspects affect the growth and yield of cultivated plants

Method used

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  • A multifunctional soilless cultivation device
  • A multifunctional soilless cultivation device
  • A multifunctional soilless cultivation device

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Embodiment Construction

[0018] The invention provides a multifunctional soilless cultivation device, such as figure 1 Shown, comprise cultivation box, the bottom of cultivation box is water tank 19, and full nutrient solution is housed inside the water tank, contains the various mineral matter needed for cultivating plants, and proportioning is reasonable, can satisfy the demand of plant different stages to nutrition. Water tank 19 top covers are provided with glass cover 4, and the groove that a circle can hold water is set around the water tank upper end, then will glass cover be placed in described groove, as water sealing device. The glass cover 4 is provided with a temperature detection unit (i.e. a thermometer 16), an air pressure automatic balance valve 11 and a CO 2 The valve 9 is also provided with a lighting unit (i.e. a lighting lamp 13) on the outside; the bottom of the water tank 19 is connected with the circulation ventilation unit, and the circulation ventilation unit includes an airti...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional soilless culture device.The multifunctional soilless culture device comprises a culture box.The culture box is composed of a water tank on the lower portion and a glass cover on the upper portion.A temperature detection unit, an automatic air pressure balancing valve and a CO2 valve are arranged on the glass cover.The bottom of the water tank is connected with a circulating aeration unit, the circulating aeration unit comprises a closed container and a water tower connected with the closed container, the top end of the closed container is communicated with the bottom of the water tank through gas distributing ports, the water level of the water tower is higher than the top end of the closed container, a water meter and a water control valve are arranged between the water tower and the closed container, and an aeration valve is arranged on the upper portion of the closed container.A water pump is connected to the bottom of the closed container.The automatic air pressure balancing valve is used for adjusting the air pressure in the glass cover.The multifunctional soilless culture device has the advantages of being convenient to operate, complete in function and the like.By means of the multifunctional soilless culture device, the purposes of oxygenation, light supplement and CO2 supply in the soilless culture technology are achieved, the demands of plants for water, fertilizer, air and heat are more reasonable, and thus the increment of plants is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of facility agriculture cultivation, and in particular relates to a multifunctional soilless cultivation device. Background technique [0002] At present, soilless cultivation technology has been widely used in my country's facility agriculture, such as floating blind seedlings of flue-cured tobacco, nutrient solution cultivation of vegetables and flowers, etc. Compared with foreign countries, my country's soilless cultivation technology has a lower level of equipment, especially ventilation, light supplement, temperature control, CO 2 Fertilization and other aspects are not perfect, which affects the growth and yield of cultivated plants. Aiming at the above-mentioned problems existing in my country's soilless cultivation devices, a new multifunctional soilless cultivation device is provided. Contents of the invention [0003] Purpose of the invention: to solve the problem of increasing oxygen, suppleme...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/02
CPCA01G31/02Y02P60/21
Inventor 杨绪邵孝候关雯璐王春芳常婷婷史宏志
Owner HOHAI UNIV