Lentinus edodes and black garlic source
A technology of shiitake mushrooms and black garlic sauce, which is applied in the direction of yeast-containing food ingredients, food ingredients as taste improvers, food ingredients as odor improvers, etc., which can solve the problem of single taste, not strong enough sauce flavor, and can not meet the requirements of nutritional flavor and other problems, to achieve the effect of rich and mellow flavor, enhance antioxidant activity, and improve nutritional value
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Example Embodiment
[0025] Example 1,
[0026] 1) Take garlic with skin and put it in an incubator, ferment for 19 days at a high temperature of 60°C to obtain black garlic;
[0027] 2) Peel the black garlic, wash it, add water 5 times the quality of the peeled black garlic and grind it into a black garlic slurry;
[0028] 3) After the black garlic slurry obtained in step 2) is pasteurized at 90°C, the activated mushroom broth is inoculated into the black garlic slurry, and 0.7% potassium dihydrogen phosphate by the mass of the black garlic slurry is added to the fermentation tank Cultivate for 12d;
[0029] The inoculation amount of the mushroom liquid is 5% of the volume of the black garlic slurry;
[0030] The culture conditions in the fermenter: 27°C, 160r / min;
[0031] 4) After the mushroom hyphae grow from the black garlic slurry of step 3), use a colloid mill to homogenize the black garlic slurry and add 4% salt of the black garlic slurry mass into the fermentor, and connect to the mixed bacterial l...
Example Embodiment
[0040] Example 2, same as Example 1, except that:
[0041] 1) Take garlic with skins and put it in an incubator, ferment for 15 days at a high temperature of 70°C to obtain black garlic;
[0042] 2) Take the black garlic and peel it, wash it and add water with a quality of 8 of the peeled black garlic to grind it into a black garlic slurry;
[0043] 3) After the black garlic slurry obtained in step 2) is pasteurized at 90°C, the activated mushroom broth is inoculated into the black garlic slurry, and 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate of the black garlic slurry mass is added and cultured in the fermenter 15d;
[0044] The inoculation amount of the mushroom liquid is 10% of the volume of the black garlic slurry;
[0045] 4) After the mushroom mycelium grows in the black garlic slurry of step 3), use a colloid mill to homogenize the black garlic slurry and add 8% salt of the black garlic slurry mass into the fermentation tank, and connect to the 2‰ lactic acid bacteria and yeast mixed b...
Example
[0049] Comparative Example 2 is the same as Example 2, except that:
[0050] 3) The black garlic slurry is not inoculated with the activated mushroom broth, and potassium dihydrogen phosphate is not added, and it is not cultured in the fermentation tank;
[0051] 4) Add 8% salt of the black garlic slurry mass to the black garlic slurry of step 2 into the fermenter, and connect with a 2% lactic acid bacteria and yeast mixture, aerobic fermentation at 33°C for 8 hours, and anaerobic fermentation at 25°C for 15 days ;
[0052] 5) Add 13% of the mass of the fermentation broth obtained in step 4) and mix evenly, and ferment at 45°C for 5 days at high temperature;
[0053] 6) After step 5), the fermentation broth is pasteurized and bagged aseptically to obtain black garlic sauce.
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