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Root box for submerged plant cultivation and rhizosphere microplot dgt testing and method of use thereof

A technology of submerged plants and root boxes, applied in the direction of testing plants/trees, measuring devices, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of in-situ DGT testing, poor water restoration effect, complex structure, etc., and achieve good water restoration effect, Accurate testing and high plant survival rate

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-21
CHINESE RES ACAD OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the existing submerged plant planting devices, such as complex structure, poor water body repair effect, and inability to perform DGT in-situ testing, and to provide a simple structure, good water body repair effect and Root box for submerged plant cultivation and rhizosphere microzone DGT testing for DGT in situ testing and methods of use thereof

Method used

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  • Root box for submerged plant cultivation and rhizosphere microplot dgt testing and method of use thereof
  • Root box for submerged plant cultivation and rhizosphere microplot dgt testing and method of use thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] Such as figure 1 Shown, the root box that is used for submerged plant cultivation and rhizosphere microregion DGT test described in this embodiment includes:

[0050] A box body 1, a first filter screen 2 and a second filter screen 3 are arranged in the box body 1, the first filter screen 2 is located above the second filter screen 3, and the first filter screen 2 and the second filter screen 3 divide the inner cavity of the box body 1 into a lower chamber 4, a middle chamber 5 and an upper chamber 6 arranged in sequence from bottom to top; wherein, the top of the upper chamber 6 Opening, three through holes 7 for the stems of submerged plants to pass are arranged on the first filter screen 1; the middle chamber 5 is used to cultivate the roots of the submerged plants, and the The side wall of the middle chamber 5 is provided with a detection port 8 passing through for the DGT and the sediment sampler; the bottom of the lower chamber 4 is equipped with a third filter s...

Embodiment 2

[0062] Such as figure 1 Shown, the root box that is used for submerged plant cultivation and rhizosphere microregion DGT test described in this embodiment includes:

[0063] A box body 1, a longitudinal scale is arranged along the height direction outside the side wall of the box body 1, a first filter screen 2 and a second filter screen 3 are arranged in the box body 1, and the first filter screen 2 is located at Above the second filter screen 3, the first filter screen 2 and the second filter screen 3 divide the inner cavity of the box body 1 into a lower chamber 4 and a middle chamber arranged in sequence from bottom to top. 5 and the upper chamber 6; wherein,

[0064] The top opening of the upper chamber 6 is provided with 5 through holes 7 for the stems of submerged plants to pass through on the first filter screen 1, and in the middle part of the first filter screen 1 Probes for detecting the pH value, Eh value and temperature of the rhizosphere micro-zone are set in t...

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Abstract

The invention provides a root box for submerged plant cultivation and rhizosphere microcell DGT test and a use method thereof. Two filter screens are adopted for separating an inner chamber of a box body of the root box into a lower layer chamber, a middle layer chamber and an upper layer chamber which are arranged in turn from bottom to top; the roots of the submerged plant are cultivated in the middle layer chamber; the rhizosphere microcell sediments and the rootless sediments are effectively and obviously separated; and meanwhile, a test port, through which DGT and sediment sampler can pass, is formed on a side wall of the middle layer chamber; the in-situ and accurate determination of DGT for the elements, such as phosphorus, in the process of migrating on a plant root / sediment interface can be realized; complete plant root characteristics can be acquired. The root box provided by the invention has the advantages that the structure is simple, the survival rate of the plants is high and the root box can be used for evaluating the bio-availability of the elements such as phosphorus. According to the use method of the root box provided by the invention, the cultivation for submerged plant and the in-situ test for rhizosphere microcell DGT can be realized at the same time, the operation is simple and convenient, and the use method can be easily large-scale popularized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water environment ecological restoration, in particular to a root box device for submerged plant cultivation and DGT in-situ testing of phosphorus and other elements in plant rhizosphere micro-regions and a use method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, more than 80% of the lakes in our country have been polluted, and the eutrophication of the water body is becoming more and more serious, which has become a major environmental problem that needs to be solved urgently. Therefore, water body treatment and water environment ecological restoration technologies have emerged as the times require. According to the different principles of water body treatment and restoration, the technology can be divided into three categories: physical method, chemical method and biological-ecological method. It has developed into the main technical means of water environment pollution control. In bio-ecological ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/00
CPCG01N33/0098
Inventor 王圣瑞吴志皓倪兆奎赵海超焦立新
Owner CHINESE RES ACAD OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI
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