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A tetrahydroquinoline dye, ink and electrowetting display

An electrowetting display, electrowetting display technology, applied in the direction of ink, azo dyes, organic dyes, etc., to achieve the effect of bright colors, high FoM value, and good light resistance

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-22
SHENZHEN GUOHUA OPTOELECTRONICS +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Azo dyes have many advantages such as bright colors, high color intensity, and wide chromatogram. Therefore, they have gradually become the focus of researchers of electrowetting ink materials. , thiophene and other organic dyes with a single heterocyclic azo structure, but the molar absorptivity of the above-mentioned azo dyes is only at (4-5)×10 4 L·mol·cm -1

Method used

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  • A tetrahydroquinoline dye, ink and electrowetting display
  • A tetrahydroquinoline dye, ink and electrowetting display
  • A tetrahydroquinoline dye, ink and electrowetting display

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] 1. First, synthesize intermediate A according to the following synthetic reaction formula:

[0041]

[0042] 1) Synthesis of compound 1

[0043] Weigh 3.0g of m-acetamidoaniline (150g / mol, 0.02mol) and dissolve it in 20mL of 2-octanone, add 0.344g of p-toluenesulfonic acid (172g / mol, 0.002mol), heat up to 110°C for 8 hours, after the reaction is completed The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain the product. The product is purified by column chromatography, and the eluent is isopropanol / petroleum ether to obtain compound 1, whose structural formula is Yield 86%.

[0044] 2) Synthesis of Compound 2

[0045] Weigh 5.0 g of the compound 1 (370 g / mol, 0.0135 mol) and dissolve it in 20 mL of toluene, put the solution in an autoclave, add 0.25 g of Pd-C catalyst, pass in 3.5 MPa of hydrogen, and heat up to 130 ° C, Reaction 2h. After the reaction is completed, the catalyst is recovered by filtration, and the solvent is removed by rotary evaporat...

Embodiment 2

[0059] Synthesize the intermediate A according to the same steps as in Example 1, then use the intermediate A to synthesize the dye 2 according to the following synthesis reaction formula:

[0060]

[0061] 1) Diazotization of 2,4-dinitroaniline

[0062] Weigh 2.7g (183g / mol, 0.015mol) of 2,4-dinitroaniline and dissolve it in 50mL of concentrated phosphoric acid, cool to -10~-5°C, add 5.5g of nitrosylsulfuric acid (40%wt), weigh Nitriding 2h.

[0063] 2) Synthetic Dye 2

[0064] Weigh 5.12g of Intermediate A (512g / mol, 0.01mol) and dissolve it in 30mL of acetone, cool to 0-5°C, slowly add the above-mentioned 2,4-dinitroaniline diazonium salt into the above-mentioned coupling components , reacted for 3h, the product was poured into 300mL water to precipitate, extracted with ethyl acetate, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation to obtain 5.6g of the dye 2 product, the structural formula of the dye 2 was Structural characterization after column separation, its m...

Embodiment 3

[0066] Synthesize the intermediate A according to the same steps as in Example 1, and then use the intermediate A to synthesize the dye 3 according to the following synthesis reaction formula:

[0067]

[0068] 1) Diazotization of 2-aminobenzothiazole

[0069] Dissolve 2-aminobenzothiazole in concentrated phosphoric acid, cool to -10~-5°C, add nitrosyl sulfuric acid (40%wt), and diazotize for 2h.

[0070] 2) Synthetic Dye 3

[0071] Take intermediate A (512g / mol, 0.01mol) and dissolve it in acetone, cool to 0-5°C, slowly add the above-mentioned 2-aminobenzothiazole diazonium salt to the above-mentioned coupling component, react for 3h, and the product Pour into water to precipitate, extract with ethyl acetate, and remove the solvent by rotary evaporation to obtain the dye 3 product, the structural formula of the dye 3 is 1 g of the obtained dye 3 was dissolved in 5 g of n-tetradecane to obtain an electrowetting ink material M-3.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tetrahydroquinoline dye, ink and electrowetting display. The dye has remarkably high molar absorption coefficient and extremely high solubility in a nonpolar organic solvent; by dissolving the dye in an organic solvent, ink suitable for electrowetting display can be obtained, and has bright color and good light resistance; and moreover, the obtained ink has relatively high molar absorption coefficient and FoM value and a very important novel ink material can be provided for a color electrowetting display.

Description

technical field [0001] The technical field of electrowetting display of the present invention, in particular relates to a tetrahydroquinoline dye, ink and an electrowetting display. Background technique [0002] Electrofluide display technology (Electrofluide display, EFD) is a display prototype based on the principle of electrowetting display, which was first developed by Philips of the Netherlands in 2003. The display principle is to control the surface properties of the hydrophobic layer by changing the voltage, and change the contact angle of the ink layer on the hydrophobic layer: when no voltage is applied, the ink wets the insulating layer evenly to form a colored pixel; when the voltage is applied, The effect of the electric field changes the surface properties of the hydrophobic layer to change the interfacial tension between the three phases of ink-polar liquid-hydrophobic layer, and the ink is compressed to form transparent or substrate-colored pixels, thereby obt...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D215/06C07D215/00C09B29/44C09B29/045C09B29/042C09B29/039C09D11/037G02B26/00
CPCC09B29/0003C09B29/0081C09B29/0085C09B29/0088C09B29/3643C09D11/037G02B26/005
Inventor 周国富邓勇郭媛媛罗伯特·安德鲁·海耶斯叶德超
Owner SHENZHEN GUOHUA OPTOELECTRONICS